Abstract: The present disclosure provides a humanized antibody that specifically binds to Glypican-1 (GPC-1), and also provides technologies, methods, medicines, and the like related to the humanized antibody. In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a humanized anti-GPC-1 monoclonal antibody that has a high affinity for GPC-1 and has high internalization activity in GPC-1-positive cells. In another aspect, the present disclosure also provides a composition for preventing or treating Glypican-1-positive cancer that includes a complex of a humanized anti-GPC-1 monoclonal antibody and a medicine having cytotoxic activity.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to produce a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specific to glypican-1 (GPC-1) and to treat squamous cell carcinoma with genetically modified cells capable of expressing the CAR. The present invention provides: a chimeric antigen receptor for use in the treatment and/or prevention of squamous cell carcinoma, said chimeric antigen receptor comprising an extracellular domain capable of binding to GPC-1, a transmembrane domain and one or multiple intracellular domains, wherein at least one of the intracellular domains is an intracellular domain containing a primary cytosolic signaling sequence or an intracellular domain containing both a primary cytosolic signaling sequence and a secondary cytosolic signaling sequence; a genetically modified cell capable of expressing the chimeric antigen receptor; and a cell preparation containing the cell.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to produce a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specific to glypican-1 (GPC-1) and to treat squamous cell carcinoma with genetically modified cells capable of expressing the CAR. The present invention provides: a chimeric antigen receptor for use in the treatment and/or prevention of squamous cell carcinoma, said chimeric antigen receptor comprising an extracellular domain capable of binding to GPC-1, a transmembrane domain and one or multiple intracellular domains, wherein at least one of the intracellular domains is an intracellular domain containing a primary cytosolic signaling sequence or an intracellular domain containing both a primary cytosolic signaling sequence and a secondary cytosolic signaling sequence; a genetically modified cell capable of expressing the chimeric antigen receptor; and a cell preparation containing the cell.

Abstract: An object is to provide a leucine-rich ?2 glycoprotein composition comprising leucine-rich ?2 glycoprotein and having excellent preservation stability. The object can be achieved by a leucine-rich ?2 glycoprotein composition comprising leucine-rich ?2 glycoprotein and having a pH of 7.0 to 9.3.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a measurement method and a reagent for measurement which can measure LRG in a biological sample simply in a short time. The present inventors have intensively studied to achieve the object and made findings that LRG in a biological sample can be measured simply in a short time by an immunoagglutination measurement method in which the biological sample is brought into contact with insoluble carrier particles carrying a first anti-LRG monoclonal antibody and insoluble carrier particles carrying a second anti-LRG monoclonal antibody in a liquid phase, and the invention has been thus completed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an esophageal cancer marker and application thereof. The present invention relates to: a marker that includes Glypican-1 or an expression product thereof, or a fragment or derivative thereof, and serves to identify esophageal cancer; a detection agent that includes a substance that binds to Glypican-1 or an expression product thereof; and a composition that includes a Glypican-1 inhibitor and serves to prevent or treat esophageal cancer. Herein, Glypican-1 can be SEQ ID NO: 1 (nucleic acid sequence) or SEQ ID NO: 2 (amino acid sequence), or an equivalent thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a novel anti-Glypican-1 antibody and a method for using the same. Provided is an anti-Glypican-1 antibody having an intracellular invasion activity which has never been observed in conventional anti-Glypican-1 antibodies. By taking advantage of the intracellular invasion activity of the antibody according to the present invention, the present invention is usable for various therapeutic purposes beyond the scope of the conventional assumption. Also provided is a composition for preventing or treating Glypican-1 positive cancer, said composition comprising a complex of a substance capable of binding to Glypican-1 (for example, an anti-Glypican-1 antibody) with a drug having a cytotoxic activity.

Abstract: According to the present disclosure there are provided compositions and methods for treating malignant tumors, including an anti-LSR (lipolysis stimulated lipoprotein receptor) antibody that comprises the presently disclosed antibody heavy and light chain complementarity determining region (CDR) sequences, or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, or a functional equivalent thereof. Further provided for treating an LSR-positive malignancy is an LSR antagonist or an LSR inhibitor such as a nucleic acid. Therapeutic administration of the anti-LSR antibody to a subject having an LSR-positive malignant tumor is also described.

Abstract: According to the present disclosure there are provided compositions and methods for treating malignant tumors, including an anti-LSR (lipolysis stimulated lipoprotein receptor) antibody that comprises the presently disclosed antibody heavy and light chain complementarity determining region (CDR) sequences, or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, or a functional equivalent thereof. Further provided for treating an LSR-positive malignancy is an LSR antagonist or an LSR inhibitor such as a nucleic acid. Therapeutic administration of the anti-LSR antibody to a subject having an LSR-positive malignant tumor is also described.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an esophageal cancer marker and application thereof. The present invention relates to: a marker that includes Glypican-1 or an expression product thereof, or a fragment or derivative thereof, and serves to identify esophageal cancer; a detection agent that includes a substance that binds to Glypican-1 or an expression product thereof; and a composition that includes a Glypican-1 inhibitor and serves to prevent or treat esophageal cancer. Herein, Glypican-1 can be SEQ ID NO: 1 (nucleic acid sequence) or SEQ ID NO: 2 (amino acid sequence), or an equivalent thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an esophageal cancer marker and application thereof. The present invention relates to: a marker that includes Glypican-1 or an expression product thereof, or a fragment or derivative thereof, and serves to identify esophageal cancer; a detection agent that includes a substance that binds to Glypican-1 or an expression product thereof; and a composition that includes a Glypican-1 inhibitor and serves to prevent or treat esophageal cancer. Herein, Glypican-1 can be SEQ ID NO: 1 (nucleic acid sequence) or SEQ ID NO: 2 (amino acid sequence), or an equivalent thereof.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to produce a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specific to glypican-1 (GPC-1) and to treat squamous cell carcinoma with genetically modified cells capable of expressing the CAR. The present invention provides: a chimeric antigen receptor for use in the treatment and/or prevention of squamous cell carcinoma, said chimeric antigen receptor comprising an extracellular domain capable of binding to GPC-1, a transmembrane domain and one or multiple intracellular domains, wherein at least one of the intracellular domains is an intracellular domain containing a primary cytosolic signaling sequence or an intracellular domain containing both a primary cytosolic signaling sequence and a secondary cytosolic signaling sequence; a genetically modified cell capable of expressing the chimeric antigen receptor; and a cell preparation containing the cell.

Abstract: Provided are a novel prophylactic and/or therapeutic drug for an inflammatory disease and a method for searching for the same. A prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for an inflammatory disease that comprises a substance capable of inhibiting the expression or function of leucine rich alpha 2 glycoprotein (LRG). A method of screening for an anti-inflammatory substance using LRG or an LRG-expressing cell, wherein the inhibition of the expression or function of LRG is used as an index.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an esophageal cancer marker and application thereof. The present invention relates to: a marker that includes Glypican-1 or an expression product thereof, or a fragment or derivative thereof, and serves to identify esophageal cancer; a detection agent that includes a substance that binds to Glypican-1 or an expression product thereof; and a composition that includes a Glypican-1 inhibitor and serves to prevent or treat esophageal cancer. Herein, Glypican-1 can be SEQ ID NO: 1 (nucleic acid sequence) or SEQ ID NO: 2 (amino acid sequence), or an equivalent thereof.

Abstract: The present invention makes it possible to obtain a novel therapeutic drug for malignant tumors. Specifically, the present invention provides a therapeutic drug for malignant tumors, said drug including an anti-LSR (lipolysis stimulated lipoprotein receptor) antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, or a functional equivalent thereof, or an LSR inhibitor such as a nucleic acid. Said inhibitor uses a therapeutic drug for malignant tumors, said drug including an anti-LSR antibody, or an antigen-binding fragment thereof or a functional equivalent thereof. The inhibitor may also be an LSR antagonist. The abovementioned therapeutic drug may be administered to patients in whom the onset of an LSR-positive malignant tumor is judged to have occurred.

Abstract: Provided are a novel prophylactic and/or therapeutic drug for an inflammatory disease and a method for searching for the same. A prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for an inflammatory disease that comprises a substance capable of inhibiting the expression or function of leucine rich alpha 2 glycoprotein (LRG). A method of screening for an anti-inflammatory substance using LRG or an LRG-expressing cell, wherein the inhibition of the expression or function of LRG is used as an index.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a screening method for a substance, which could be a therapeutic agent for diabetes with insulin resistance through regulating a function of a molecule involved in insulin signaling pathway. More specifically, the present invention discloses a screening method for a substance having hypoglycemic activity, which is characterized by contacting a sample to STAT-induced inhibitor of STAT function-1 in the presence of insulin, and by detecting inhibitory activity of STAT-induced inhibitor of STAT function-1 by a substance in the sample, as an index.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a screening method for a substance, which could be a therapeutic agent for diabetes with insulin resistance through regulating a function of a molecule involved in insulin signaling pathway. More specifically, the present invention discloses a screening method for a substance having hypoglycemic activity, which is characterized by contacting a sample to STAT-induced inhibitor of STAT function-1 in the presence of insulin, and by detecting inhibitory activity of STAT-induced inhibitor of STAT function-1 by a substance in the sample, as an index.

Abstract: Disclosed is a protein having the ability to inhibit the function of a STAT in a mammalian JAK/STAT signal transduction pathway, which is induced by STAT3 or STAT6, which has the ability to inhibit tyrosine phosphorylation of gp130 or STAT3 and which comprises an SH2 domain; and also disclosed is a DNA coding for the same. Further disclosed is a method for screening a substance having the capability to regulate cytokine activity, in which the protein of the present invention is used. Still further disclosed are an antisense DNA and an antisense RNA capable of inhibiting the biosynthesis of the above-mentioned protein; a monoclonal antibody capable of binding to the above-mentioned protein; and a DNA probe and an RNA probe capable of hybridizing to the above-mentioned DNA.