Abstract: In a flame retardant composition containing (poly)phosphoric acid amine salts, the amine excess ratio (mol %) represented by formula (I) is 0.01-10 mol %. In the formula, n represents the number of types of amines in the (poly)phosphoric acid amine salt, and A1-An represent the maximum number of dissociation steps of each amine. Here, the maximum number of dissociation steps is the maximum number of dissociation steps with a base dissociation constant pKb at 25° C. in the 0-13 range. B1-Bn represent the number of mol of the amine when an amine is assumed to be present alone in the (poly)phosphoric acid amine salt.

Abstract: In a flame retardant composition containing (poly)phosphoric acid amine salts, the amine excess ratio (mol %) represented by formula (I) is 0.01-10 mol %. In the formula, n represents the number of types of amines in the (poly)phosphoric acid amine salt, and A1-An represent the maximum number of dissociation steps of each amine. Here, the maximum number of dissociation steps is the maximum number of dissociation steps with a base dissociation constant pKb at 25° C. in the 0-13 range. B1-Bn represent the number of mol of the amine when an amine is assumed to be present alone in the (poly)phosphoric acid amine salt.

Abstract: Disclosed is a flame retardant composition having excellent flame retardancy and processability, providing a flame-retardant synthetic resin composition including this flame retardant composition and having excellent flame retardancy and processability. Specifically, the following components are used in combination: as component (A), 20 to 50 parts by mass of at least one type of melamine salt selected from the group consisting of melamine orthophosphate, melamine pyrophosphate, and melamine polyphosphate; as component (B), 50 to 80 parts by mass of at least one type of piperazine salt selected from the group consisting of piperazine orthophosphate, piperazine pyrophosphate, and piperazine polyphosphate (the total of component (A) and component (B) is 100 parts by mass); and as component (C), 0.01 to 20.0 parts by mass of a bicyclophosphoric ester compound represented by the following general formula (1). The details of formula (1) are as described in the Description.

Abstract: A photocurable composition contains at least one ultraviolet absorber represented by Formula (1), and a hard coating agent including the photocurable composition. wherein R1, R2 and R3 may be the same as or different from each other and represent a branched or linear alkyl group with 1-20 carbon atoms and is substituted with a (meth)acryloyloxy group; the alkyl group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group having 1-8 carbon atoms, or an acyloxy group having 1-8 carbon atoms; the alkyl group may be interrupted by an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a carbonyl group, an ester group, an amide group, or an imide group; and R4, R5 and R6 may be the same as or different from each other and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group having 1-12 carbon atoms, or an alkoxy group having 1-12 carbon atoms.

Abstract: Disclosed is a flame retardant composition including: (A) 20 to 50 parts by mass of at least one melamine salt selected from the group consisting of melamine orthophosphate, melamine pyrophosphate, and melamine polyphosphate; (B) 50 to 80 parts by mass of at least one piperazine salt selected from the group consisting of piperazine orthophosphate, piperazine pyrophosphate, and piperazine polyphosphate (with the proviso that the total of component (A) and component (B) is 100 parts by mass); (C) 0.01 to 5.0 parts by mass of a silane coupling agent; and (D) 0.01 to 1.0 part by mass of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid ether ester compound represented by general formula (1). The details of general formula (1) are as described in Description.

Abstract: Disclosed is a flame retardant composition having excellent flame retardancy and processability, providing a flame-retardant synthetic resin composition including this flame retardant composition and having excellent flame retardancy and processability. Specifically, the following components are used in combination: as component (A), 20 to 50 parts by mass of at least one type of melamine salt selected from the group consisting of melamine orthophosphate, melamine pyrophosphate, and melamine polyphosphate; as component (B), 50 to 80 parts by mass of at least one type of piperazine salt selected from the group consisting of piperazine orthophosphate, piperazine pyrophosphate, and piperazine polyphosphate (the total of component (A) and component (B) is 100 parts by mass); and as component (C), 0.01 to 20.0 parts by mass of a bicyclophosphoric ester compound represented by the following general formula (1). The details of formula (1) are as described in the Description.

Abstract: A sunscreen cosmetic composition contains an ultraviolet absorber composed of a triazine compound (a) represented by the general formula (1) below and a triazine compound (b) represented by chemical formula (2) below. In the general formula (I) below, R1 represents a linear or branched C1-12 alkyl group, a C3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C3-8 alkenyl group, a C6-18 aryl group, a C7-18 alkylaryl group, or a C7-18 arylalkyl group (with the proviso that these groups may be substituted by a hydroxy group, a halogen atom or a C1-12 alkyl or alkoxy group, and may be interrupted by an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a carbonyl group, an ester group, an amide group or an imino group, and further that the substitution and the interruption may be combined); and R2 represents a C1-8 alkyl group, or a C3-8 alkenyl group.

Abstract: Disclosed is a flame retardant composition that has excellent heat resistance and in which the risk of corroding processing machines at the time of compounding resin is reduced. The flame retardant composition includes 20 to 50 parts by mass of component (A) described below, 50 to 80 parts by mass of component (B) described below (the total of the component (A) and the component (B) is 100 parts by mass), and 0.01 to 5 parts by mass of component (C) described below: component (A): at least one type of melamine salt selected from melamine orthophosphate, melamine pyrophosphate, melamine polyphosphate, or a mixture including two or more types of the melamine salts; component (B): at least one type of piperazine salt selected from piperazine orthophosphate, piperazine pyrophosphate, piperazine polyphosphate, or a mixture including two or more types of the piperazine salts; and component (C): a hydrotalcite compound.

Abstract: A producing method of a high-purity pyrophosphate comprising a calcination of the orthophosphate under the condition of 120° C.-350° C.; and a producing method suitable for manufacturing effectively the high-purity melamine pyrophosphate.

Abstract: Provided is a flame retardant resin composition excellent in flame retardancy, heat resistance in terms of heat deflection temperature, and processability and handling properties in terms of melt viscosity. The flame retardant resin composition includes 100 parts by mass of a synthetic resin and 0.5 to 20 parts by mass of a mixture of phosphoric esters represented by general formula (1): wherein R1 and R2 each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; and n represents an integer of 1 to 5. The mixture contains 70% to 75% by mass of the phosphoric ester of formula (1) wherein n=1, with the total of the phosphoric esters of formula (1) wherein n is 1 to 5 being taken as 100% by mass.

Abstract: Provided is a flame retardant composition capable of imparting a synthetic resin with excellent flame retardancy even when it is incorporated in a small amount. The flame retardant composition is characterized by comprising 20 to 50 parts by mass of the following component (A), 50 to 80 parts by mass of the following component (B) (with a proviso that the total amount of the components (A) and (B) is 100 parts by mass) and 0.

Abstract: Provided is a light-blocking film capable of efficiently blocking ultraviolet radiation in a long wavelength region of 380 nm to 400 nm with the use of a small amount of an ultraviolet absorber added thereto. The light-blocking film is characterized by comprising at least one triazine compound represented by the following Formula (1) as an ultraviolet absorber or having the triazine compound coated thereon: (wherein, R1 to R3 may be the same or different and each represent a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or the like, with a proviso that the alkyl group and the like are optionally substituted with a hydroxy group or the like and optionally interrupted by an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a carbonyl group, an ester group, an amide group or an imino group, the substitution and interruption optionally existing in combination; and R4 to R6 may be the same or different and each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms).

Abstract: The present invention provides a process of solidifying a phosphoric ester-based flame retardant in which high-level purification is not required and stress load is not employed. In the process of solidifying a phosphoric ester-based flame retardant, a seed crystal is added at a temperature of not higher than 55° C. and at an amount of 1 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of a phosphoric ester compound in a molten state, which compound is represented by the following Formula (I): (wherein, R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; and n represents a number of 1 to 5). It is preferred that the amount of the phosphoric ester compound represented by the aforementioned Formula (I) wherein n is 1 be less than 90% by mass and that R1 and R2 be a hydrogen atom.

Abstract: A photocurable composition contains at least one ultraviolet absorber represented by Formula (1), and a hard coating agent including the photocurable composition. wherein R1, R2 and R3 may be the same as or different from each other and represent a branched or linear alkyl group with 1-20 carbon atoms and is substituted with a (meth)acryloyloxy group; the alkyl group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group having 1-8 carbon atoms, or an acyloxy group having 1-8 carbon atoms; the alkyl group may be interrupted by an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a carbonyl group, an ester group, an amide group, or an imide group; and R4, R5 and R6 may be the same as or different from each other and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group having 1-12 carbon atoms, or an alkoxy group having 1-12 carbon atoms.

Abstract: A method for producing a polymer nanocomposite, includes: after expanding an interlayer space of a layered inorganic compound using an organic onium salt, immobilizing a radical polymerization initiator having a group represented by formula (1) on an interlayer surface of the layered inorganic compound via a covalent bond; and carrying out surface-initiated radical polymerization in a monomer from the immobilized radical polymerization initiator. Preferably, in the radical polymerization initiator having the group represented by the general formula (1), at least one of X1 to X3 in the formula is a chlorine atom, or R1 in the formula is a C1-25 alkylene group or a C2-25 alkenylene group optionally interrupted by an oxygen atom or an ester group and optionally substituted by a phenyl group: R1 represents a C1-25 alkylene group, a C2-25 alkenylene group, a C5-8 cycloalkylene group, or a C6-12 arylene group.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of producing 2,4,6-tris(hydroxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine compound in which no rapid solidification or the like occurs and generation of by-products is suppressed, thereby enabling to reduce decrease in the yield. Particularly, the present invention is a method of producing 2,4,6-tris(hydroxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine compound represented by the following Formula (1): wherein the reaction between cyanuric halide compound represented by the following Formula (2): and hydroxyphenyl compound represented by the following Formula (3): is carried out by using, as the reaction solvent, a solvent containing sulfolane as the main component in the presence of a Lewis acid at an amount of 0.3 to 0.7 equivalent with respect to 1 equivalent of halogen atom of the cyanuric halide compound represented by the Formula (2), or by using a mixed solvent of inert solvent and cycloalkyl alkyl ether represented by the following Formula (4): Z1—O—Z2.

Abstract: A producing method of a high-purity pyrophosphate comprising a calcination of the orthophosphate under the condition of 120° C.-350° C.; and a producing method suitable for manufacturing effectively the high-purity melamine pyrophosphate.

Abstract: A synthetic resin composition containing, 100 parts by mass of a synthetic resin, 0.001-10 parts by mass of a triazine compound represented by (1) below, and 0.001-10 parts by mass of a diarylpentaerythritol diphosphite compound represented by general formula (2) shown below and/or 0.001-10 parts by mass of an organic cyclic phosphite compound represented by formula (3) below and/or 0.001-10 parts by mass of a hindered phenol compound represented by formula (4) below. In formula (1), R1 is C1-C12 alkyl group, etc.; R2 is C1-C8 alkyl group, etc.; R3 is hydroxyl group, etc.; and R4 is —O—R1, etc. In formula (2), R5 is C1-C4 alkyl group, etc. In formula (3), R6 and R8 is each C1-C4 alkyl group, etc, and R7 is C1-C18 alkyl group. In formula (4), R9 is a residue remaining after removing n hydroxyl groups from a mono- to tetravalent alcohol, and n is an integer 1-4.

Abstract: A sunscreen cosmetic composition contains an ultraviolet absorber composed of a triazine compound (a) represented by the general formula (1) below and a triazine compound (b) represented by chemical formula (2) below. In the general formula (I) below, R1 represents a linear or branched C1-12 alkyl group, a C3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C3-8 alkenyl group, a C6-18 aryl group, a C7-18 alkylaryl group, or a C7-18 arylalkyl group (with the proviso that these groups may be substituted by a hydroxy group, a halogen atom or a C1-12 alkyl or alkoxy group, and may be interrupted by an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a carbonyl group, an ester group, an amide group or an imino group, and further that the substitution and the interruption may be combined); and R2 represents a C1-8 alkyl group, or a C3-8 alkenyl group.

Abstract: A synthetic resin composition is obtained by mixing, to 100 parts by mass of a synthetic resin, 0.001-10 parts by mass of a triazine-based compound represented by general formula (1), 0.001-10 parts by mass of a diaryl pentaerythritol diphosphite compound represented by general formula (2), and/or 0.001-10 parts by mass of an organic cyclic phosphite compound represented by general formula (3), and/or 0.001-10 parts by mass of a hindered phenolic compound represented by general formula (4). (In formula (1), R1 represents an alkyl group having 1-12 carbon atoms, R2 represents an alkyl group having 1-8 carbon atoms, R3 represents a hydroxy group, and R4 represents —O—R1. In formula (2), R5 represents an alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms. In formula (3), R5 and R8 represent an alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms, and R7 represents an alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms.