Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical fiber having a configuration which enables utilization of nonlinear phenomena in the near-infrared region. The optical fiber is directed to a holey fiber having a core region extending along a predetermined axis and a cladding region with plural holes arranged along the core region. The plural holes are arranged to constitute plural layers about the core region in the cross-section orthogonal to the predetermined axis. The three holes constituting the first layer (the innermost layer) closest to the core region correspond to three vertexes from among the six vertexes of a regular hexagon and are placed such that the arrangement of the three holes has three-fold rotational symmetry. The optical fiber enables utilization of nonlinear phenomena in the near-infrared region, by properly adjusting the hole diameter d and the pitch L between adjacent holes from among the holes constituting a single layer.

Abstract: A method produces a glass body that contains a reduced amount of OH groups in the metallic-oxide-containing glass layer and that has a reduced amount of transmission loss due to OH groups when the glass body is transformed into an optical fiber. The production method produces an optical glass body. An optical fiber contains the optical glass body in at least one part of its region for guiding a lightwave. The production method includes the following steps: (a) introducing into a glass pipe a gas containing an organometallic compound and a glass-forming material; (b) decomposing the organometallic compound into an organic constituent and a metallic constituent; (c) heating and oxidizing the metallic constituent so that produced glass particles containing a metallic oxide are deposited on the inner surface of the glass pipe to form a glass-particle-deposited layer; and (d) consolidating the deposited layer to form a metallic-oxide-containing glass layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical fiber having a configuration which enables utilization of nonlinear phenomena in the near-infrared region. The optical fiber is directed to a holey fiber having a core region extending along a predetermined axis and a cladding region with plural holes arranged along the core region. The plural holes are arranged to constitute plural layers about the core region in the cross-section orthogonal to the predetermined axis. The three holes constituting the first layer (the innermost layer) closest to the core region correspond to three vertexes from among the six vertexes of a regular hexagon and are placed such that the arrangement of the three holes has three-fold rotational symmetry. The optical fiber enables utilization of nonlinear phenomena in the near-infrared region, by properly adjusting the hole diameter d and the pitch L between adjacent holes from among the holes constituting a single layer.

Abstract: A method produces a glass body that contains a reduced amount of OH groups in the metallic-oxide-containing glass layer and that has a reduced amount of transmission loss due to OH groups when the glass body is transformed into an optical fiber. The production method produces an optical glass body. An optical fiber contains the optical glass body in at least one part of its region for guiding a lightwave. The production method includes the following steps: (a) introducing into a glass pipe a gas containing an organometallic compound and a glass-forming material; (b) decomposing the organometallic compound into an organic constituent and a metallic constituent; (c) heating and oxidizing the metallic constituent so that produced glass particles containing a metallic oxide are deposited on the inner surface of the glass pipe to form a glass-particle-deposited layer; and (d) consolidating the deposited layer to form a metallic-oxide-containing glass layer.