Patents by Inventor Thanigaivelu ELANGOVAN
Thanigaivelu ELANGOVAN has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
-
Patent number: 12376018Abstract: A device, system and method for a user equipment (UE) to report a network resource and capability state to a network for coordinating network resource allocations. The UE is configured to establish a first connection to a first network based on a first subscriber identity module (SIM) of the UE and further configured to establish a second connection to a second network based on a second SIM of the UE. The method includes determining an upcoming first change of a state of the UE with respect to the first connection and transmitting, to the first network, an indication of the first change of state of the UE. The method further includes changing the state of the UE with respect to the first connection.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2019Date of Patent: July 29, 2025Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Beibei Wang, Pengkai Zhao, Zhu Ji, Fangli Xu, Haijng Hu, Yuqin Chen, Lele Cui, Ruirui Zong, Haitong Sun, Wei Zeng, Jia Tang, Tianyan Pu, Johnson O. Sebeni, Dawei Zhang, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Hailong Yang, Xueting Liu
-
Patent number: 12328776Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for a wireless device to determine whether to display an indicator of millimeter wave cellular availability. A wireless device may establish a radio resource control connection that includes connectivity with a fifth generation new radio millimeter wave cell. The wireless device may determine to display an indication of millimeter wave cell availability. The wireless device may determine location status information and motion status information for the wireless device. The wireless device may determine when to cease displaying the indication of millimeter wave cell availability after the radio resource control connection is released or the millimeter wave cell is deconfigured based at least in part on the location status information for the wireless device and the motion status information for the wireless device.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2023Date of Patent: June 10, 2025Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Shivani Suresh Babu, Arun G. Mathias, Rajesh Ambati, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Ajay Singh, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Rohan C. Malthankar, Vikram B. Yerrabommanahalli, Chandiramohan Vasudevan, Juergen H Kreuchauf, Harshit Chuttani, Punit H. Awatramani, Swapna V. Iyer, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Kanuganti Rajeswar Reddy, Viswanath Nagarajan, Navjot Thakral
-
Publication number: 20250142607Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to managing access to 5G cellular baseband resources for 5G-capable wireless devices. A wireless device can monitor application workloads by analyzing communication network performance requirements for a given application in-use or launching for future use along with system-level indications of overall device usage, battery level, and mobility status to determine whether access to 5G cellular baseband resources is recommended for an application. A 5G cellular baseband resource recommendation is provided for an application indicating a level of bandwidth in current use or expected for future use as well as a confidence metric in the bandwidth level indication. The 5G cellular baseband resource recommendation is used with additional device criteria to determine whether access to one or more 5G radio frequency bands is allowed.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 7, 2025Publication date: May 1, 2025Inventors: Madhusudan CHAUDHARY, Arun G. MATHIAS, Rajesh AMBATI, Ajay SINGH, Franco TRAVOSTINO, Muthukumaran DHANAPAL, Lakshmi N. KAVURI, Ajoy K. SINGH, Thanigaivelu ELANGOVAN, Ioannis PEFKIANAKIS, Raghuveer MALLIKARJUNAN, Faraz FAHEEM, Geoffrey R. HALL, Harshit CHUTTANI, Rohan C. MALTHANKAR, Prashant H. VASHI, Hisham A. MAHMOUD, Henri S. BERGER, Divyaprakash P. BHOJKUMAR
-
Patent number: 12273746Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods and devices for mitigating overheating in a user equipment device (UE). The UE is configured to communicate over each of LTE and 5G NR and may be configured to communicate through 5G NR over each of a Sub-6 GHz and a millimeter Wave (mmW) frequency band. The UE is configured to establish an ENDC connection with an enB and one or more gNBs. The UE implements intelligent transmission modification and cell measurement adjustments to mitigate overheating and reduce battery drain.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2023Date of Patent: April 8, 2025Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Alosious Pradeep Prabhakar, Wen Zhao, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Li Su, Sagar B. Shah, Sriram Subramanian, Vijay Venkataraman, Vishwanth Kamala Govindaraju, Shiva Krishna Narra, Sanjeevi Balasubramanian, Wei Zhang, Madhukar K. Shanbhag, Sandeep K. Sunkesala, Srinivasan Nimmala, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Tarakkumar G. Dhanani, Sree Ram Kodali, Ioannis Pefkianakis, Dhruv Khati, Franco Travostino, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Geoffrey R. Hall
-
Patent number: 12267882Abstract: Reporting potential impacts of sounding reference signal-switching (SRS-switching) to a base station may include determining that SRS-switching is to be performed by a UE. Based on determining that SRS-switching is to be performed, potential impacts to one or more of a plurality of radio access technologies (RATs) caused by performing SRS-switching while sharing radio frequency (RF) front-ends (RFFE) between at least a subset of the plurality of RATS may be processed. The potential impacts may comprise at least one of transmit-blanking (Tx-blanking) and receive-blanking (Rx-blanking) associated with one or more of the subset of RATs. A communication that indicates the potential impacts of SRS-switching may be encoded for transmission to a base station. The base station may also provide priority configurations for determining how to handle Tx-blanking, Rx-blanking, and SRS-skipping associated with SRS-switching.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2020Date of Patent: April 1, 2025Assignee: APPLE INC.Inventors: Pengkai Zhao, Dawei Zhang, Edmund J. Stocks, Fangli Xu, Haijing Hu, Haitong Sun, Jie Cui, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Rajesh Ambati, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Wei Zeng, Wen Zhao, Yang Tang
-
Patent number: 12207283Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to managing access to 5G cellular baseband resources for 5G-capable wireless devices. A wireless device can monitor application workloads by analyzing communication network performance requirements for a given application in-use or launching for future use along with system-level indications of overall device usage, battery level, and mobility status to determine whether access to 5G cellular baseband resources is recommended for an application. A 5G cellular baseband resource recommendation is provided for an application indicating a level of bandwidth in current use or expected for future use as well as a confidence metric in the bandwidth level indication. The 5G cellular baseband resource recommendation is used with additional device criteria to determine whether access to one or more 5G radio frequency bands is allowed.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2024Date of Patent: January 21, 2025Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Madhusudan Chaudhary, Arun G. Mathias, Rajesh Ambati, Ajay Singh, Franco Travostino, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Ajoy K. Singh, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Ioannis Pefkianakis, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Faraz Faheem, Geoffrey R. Hall, Harshit Chuttani, Rohan C. Malthankar, Prashant H. Vashi, Hisham A. Mahmoud, Henri S. Berger, Divyaprakash P. Bhojkumar
-
Publication number: 20240334319Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to dynamic selection of radio access technologies (RATs) available for use by 5G wireless devices. Managing selection of RATs to use by a 5G (and 4G LTE) capable wireless device can improve performance, e.g., when an application requires a higher throughput and a 5G SA connection underperforms a 5G NSA connection or a 4G LTE connection. Wireless devices can provide geolocation tagged cellular wireless network information, e.g., network performance measurements and observed properties, to network-based servers that collate and organize the crowd-sourced cellular wireless network information into a location database. The wireless device can use the cellular wireless network information of the location database for a geolocation at which the wireless device is operating to estimate performance for alternate wireless connections and compare to measured performance of a currently used wireless connection to determine whether to switch wireless RAT connections.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 1, 2023Publication date: October 3, 2024Inventors: Muthukumaran DHANAPAL, Ajoy K. SINGH, Divyaprakash P. BHOJKUMAR, Lakshmi N. KAVURI, Ozgur EKICI, Raghuveer MALLIKARJUNAN, Rajesh AMBATI, Rohit MITTAL, Thanigaivelu ELANGOVAN, Ying HUANG
-
Publication number: 20240306176Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to managing access to 5G cellular baseband resources for 5G-capable wireless devices. A wireless device can monitor application workloads by analyzing communication network performance requirements for a given application in-use or launching for future use along with system-level indications of overall device usage, battery level, and mobility status to determine whether access to 5G cellular baseband resources is recommended for an application. A 5G cellular baseband resource recommendation is provided for an application indicating a level of bandwidth in current use or expected for future use as well as a confidence metric in the bandwidth level indication. The 5G cellular baseband resource recommendation is used with additional device criteria to determine whether access to one or more 5G radio frequency bands is allowed.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 20, 2024Publication date: September 12, 2024Inventors: Madhusudan CHAUDHARY, Arun G. MATHIAS, Rajesh AMBATI, Ajay SINGH, Franco TRAVOSTINO, Muthukumaran DHANAPAL, Lakshmi N. KAVURI, Ajoy K. SINGH, Thanigaivelu ELANGOVAN, Ioannis PEFKIANAKIS, Raghuveer MALLIKARJUNAN, Faraz FAHEEM, Geoffrey R. HALL, Harshit CHUTTANI, Rohan C. MALTHANKAR, Prashant H. VASHI, Hisham A. MAHMOUD, Henri S. BERGER, Divyaprakash P. BHOJKUMAR
-
Patent number: 12022493Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to managing access to 5G cellular baseband resources for 5G-capable wireless devices. A wireless device can monitor application workloads by analyzing communication network performance requirements for a given application in-use or launching for future use along with system-level indications of overall device usage, battery level, and mobility status to determine whether access to 5G cellular baseband resources is recommended for an application. A 5G cellular baseband resource recommendation is provided for an application indicating a level of bandwidth in current use or expected for future use as well as a confidence metric in the bandwidth level indication. The 5G cellular baseband resource recommendation is used with additional device criteria to determine whether access to one or more 5G radio frequency bands is allowed.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2021Date of Patent: June 25, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Madhusudan Chaudhary, Arun G. Mathias, Rajesh Ambati, Ajay Singh, Franco Travostino, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Ajoy K. Singh, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Ioannis Pefkianakis, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Faraz Faheem, Geoffrey R. Hall, Harshit Chuttani, Rohan C. Malthankar, Prashant H. Vashi, Hisham A. Mahmoud, Henri S. Berger, Divyaprakash P. Bhojkumar
-
Publication number: 20240089841Abstract: Embodiments herein provide apparatuses and techniques for providing a notification indicating guidance to reaching cellular connectivity in the event of a loss of cellular connectivity and for guiding a user of a user equipment to a location with cellular connectivity. The notification may be generated based on expiration of a timer, a screen unlock operation, or an application connection failure. The notification may indicate how long ago the cellular connectivity loss occurred and how far away a nearest location is with a cellular connectivity was. The user equipment may display a map interface based on user input selecting the notification. The map interface may show a map of the current location of the user equipment, a nearest location with cellular connectivity to the user equipment, and a path, which includes a tracked path of user equipment and a proposed path to the nearest location with cellular connectivity.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2022Publication date: March 14, 2024Inventors: Ozgur Ekici, Sachin J Sane, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Rajesh Ambati, Richard B Warren, Rachid Kachemir, Ampy B Fejes
-
Publication number: 20240089840Abstract: Embodiments herein provide apparatuses and techniques for providing a notification indicating guidance to reaching cellular connectivity in the event of a loss of cellular connectivity and for guiding a user of a user equipment to a location with cellular connectivity. The notification may be generated based on expiration of a timer, a screen unlock operation, or an application connection failure. The notification may indicate how long ago the cellular connectivity loss occurred and how far away a nearest location is with a cellular connectivity was. The user equipment may display a map interface based on user input selecting the notification. The map interface may show a map of the current location of the user equipment, a nearest location with cellular connectivity to the user equipment, and a path, which includes a tracked path of user equipment and a proposed path to the nearest location with cellular connectivity.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2022Publication date: March 14, 2024Inventors: Ozgur Ekici, Sachin J. Sane, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Rajesh Ambati, Richard B. Warren, Rachid Kachemir, Ampy B. Fejes
-
Patent number: 11917464Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for RACH procedures to avoid excessive handover/secondary cell group failures. A base station may declare a handover and/or secondary cell group (SCG) failure and may determine that a failure threshold has been met. The base station may perform a remedial action in response to meeting the failure threshold. The failure threshold may be multi-dimensional, where a first dimension is associated with a number of handover/SCG failures and where a second dimension is associated with a time period in which the number of handover/SCG failures occurred. Further, a third dimension may be associated with a UE mobility state and a fourth dimension may be associated with whether the UE is using FR1 or FR2. The remedial action in response to meeting the failure threshold may include the base station suspending transmission of measurement object configurations for a specified period of time.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2021Date of Patent: February 27, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Muhammad Saad, Syed A Rahim, Sharad Garg, Vijay Venkataraman, Jia Tang, Wenping Lou, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Pengkai Zhao, Tarakkumar G Dhanani
-
Patent number: 11903079Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for providing a framework for supporting custom signaling between a wireless device and a cellular network. A wireless device and a cellular base station may establish a wireless link. The wireless device and the cellular base station may perform custom signaling in accordance with the custom signaling framework.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2022Date of Patent: February 13, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Rajesh Ambati, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Rafael L. Rivera-Barreto, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Divyaprakash P. Bhojkumar, Rohan C. Malthankar, Ajay Singh, Sreevalsan Vallath, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan
-
Patent number: 11895532Abstract: A user equipment (UE) passively determines the presence of a cellular network bottleneck in a downlink channel and may take appropriate actions to mitigate the bottleneck. The UE may analyze the transport block size (TBS) of slots of received downlink traffic and assign states the to various slots based on this analysis. Based on these assigned states, the UE may identify a burst of network traffic from network traffic received from the cellular network, and the UE may also determine the burst duration as well as a busy estimation. The UE may determine that the cellular network is experiencing a bottleneck based at least in part on the burst duration and the busy estimation.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2022Date of Patent: February 6, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Ioannis Pefkianakis, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Ajay Singh, Deepankar Bhattacharjee, Gaurav Pathak, Carola Faronius, Franco Travostino, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Harshit Chuttani, Sreevalsan Vallath, Rajesh Ambati, Jia Tang, Ishwinder Singh
-
Publication number: 20240022926Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods and devices for mitigating overheating in a user equipment device (UE). The UE is configured to communicate over each of LTE and 5G NR and may be configured to communicate through 5G NR over each of a Sub-6 GHz and a millimeter Wave (mmW) frequency band. The UE is configured to establish an ENDC connection with an enB and one or more gNBs. The UE implements intelligent transmission modification and cell measurement adjustments to mitigate overheating and reduce battery drain.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2023Publication date: January 18, 2024Inventors: Alosious Pradeep Prabhakar, Wen Zhao, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Li Su, Sagar B. Shah, Sriram Subramanian, Vijay Venkataraman, Vishwanth Kamala Govindaraju, Shiva Krishna Nana, Sanjeevi Balasubramanian, Wei Zhang, Madhukar D. Shanbhag, Sandeep K. Sunkesala, Srinivasan Nimmala, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Tarakkumar G. Dhanani, Sree Ram Kodali, Ioannis Pefkianakis, Dhruv Khati, Franco Travostino, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Geoffrey R. Hall
-
Publication number: 20230397266Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for a wireless device to determine whether to display an indicator of millimeter wave cellular availability. A wireless device may establish a radio resource control connection that includes connectivity with a fifth generation new radio millimeter wave cell. The wireless device may determine to display an indication of millimeter wave cell availability. The wireless device may determine location status information and motion status information for the wireless device. The wireless device may determine when to cease displaying the indication of millimeter wave cell availability after the radio resource control connection is released or the millimeter wave cell is deconfigured based at least in part on the location status information for the wireless device and the motion status information for the wireless device.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2023Publication date: December 7, 2023Inventors: Shivani Suresh Babu, Arun G. Mathias, Rajesh Ambati, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Ajay Singh, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Rohan C. Malthankar, Vikram B. Yerrabommanahalli, Chandiramohan Vasudevan, Juergen H. Kreuchauf, Harshit Chuttani, Punit H. Awatramani, Swapna V. Iyer, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Kanuganti Rajeswar Reddy, Viswanath Nagarajan, Navjot Thakral
-
Patent number: 11818783Abstract: The exemplary embodiments relate to a user equipment configured to connect to a network that supports simultaneous connection to a first radio access technology (RAT) and a second RAT. The UE may receive coverage information associated with the first RAT and a cell of the second RAT, receive an indication of the current UE location relative to the cell of the second RAT and determine whether the first RAT is available for camping based on the coverage information and the indication of the current UE location relative to the cell of the second RAT.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2020Date of Patent: November 14, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Divyaprakash P. Bhojkumar, Ajay Singh, Arun G. Mathias, Carola Faronius, Faraz Faheem, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Rajesh Ambati, Rohan C. Malthankar, Sreevalsan Vallath, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Vivek Ramanna
-
Patent number: 11812312Abstract: Wireless devices, networks and methods may operate to have a wireless device cause a base station to trigger voice call continuity handovers responsive to the quality of the cellular radio link in addition to the base station triggering such handovers based on location or mobility. Furthermore, wireless communication devices may also perform monitoring of multiple buffers operating within the wireless communication device and associated with different respective communication layers, in addition to monitoring the quality of the cellular radio link, to perform intelligent dropping/discarding and/or scheduling of packets at the wireless communications device. Any one or more of these features may improve the ability of the wireless communications device to achieve stated Voice over Long Term Evolution (VoLTE) performance benchmarks in the context of the realities of current VoLTE networks.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2016Date of Patent: November 7, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: David Boettger, Tarik Tabet, Samy Khay-Ibbat, Farouk Belghoul, Ajoy K. Singh, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Rafael L. Rivera-Barreto
-
Patent number: 11770862Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for a wireless device to determine whether to display an indicator of millimeter wave cellular availability. A wireless device may establish a radio resource control connection that includes connectivity with a fifth generation new radio millimeter wave cell. The wireless device may determine to display an indication of millimeter wave cell availability. The wireless device may determine location status information and motion status information for the wireless device. The wireless device may determine when to cease displaying the indication of millimeter wave cell availability after the radio resource control connection is released or the millimeter wave cell is deconfigured based at least in part on the location status information for the wireless device and the motion status information for the wireless device.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2021Date of Patent: September 26, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Shivani Suresh Babu, Arun G. Mathias, Rajesh Ambati, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Ajay Singh, Raghuveer Mallikarjunan, Rohan C. Malthankar, Vikram B. Yerrabommanahalli, Chandiramohan Vasudevan, Juergen H. Kreuchauf, Harshit Chuttani, Punit H. Awatramani, Swapna V. Iyer, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Kanuganti Rajeswar Reddy, Viswanath Nagarajan, Navjot Thakral
-
Patent number: 11758420Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods and devices for mitigating overheating in a user equipment device (UE). The UE is configured to communicate over each of LTE and 5G NR and may be configured to communicate through 5G NR over each of a Sub-6GHz and a millimeter Wave (mmW) frequency band. The UE is configured to establish an ENDC connection with an enB and one or more gNBs. The UE implements intelligent transmission modification and cell measurement adjustments to mitigate overheating and reduce battery drain.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2022Date of Patent: September 12, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Alosious Pradeep Prabhakar, Wen Zhao, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Li Su, Sagar B. Shah, Sriram Subramanian, Vijay Venkataraman, Vishwanth Kamala Govindaraju, Shiva Krishna Narra, Sanjeevi Balasubramanian, Wei Zhang, Madhukar K. Shanbhag, Sandeep K. Sunkesala, Srinivasan Nimmala, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Tarakkumar G. Dhanani, Sree Ram Kodali, Ioannis Pefkianakis, Dhruv Khati, Franco Travostino, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Geoffrey R. Hall