Patents by Inventor Theodore Trost

Theodore Trost has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10552604
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided that allow a secure processing system (SPS) to be implemented as a hard macro, thereby isolating the SPS from a peripheral processing system (PPS). The SPS and the PPS, combination, may form a secure element that can be used in conjunction with a host device and a connectivity device to allow the host device to engage in secure transactions, such as mobile payment over a near field communications (NFC) connection. As a result of the SPS being implemented as a hard macro isolated from the PPS, the SPS may be certified once, and re-used in other host devices without necessitating re-certification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2020
    Assignee: NXP B.V.
    Inventors: Mark Buer, Theodore Trost, Jacob Mendel
  • Patent number: 10341882
    Abstract: A mobile communication device has a processor, a radio, a near field communication (NFC) device, a battery, and memory for storing data. The power level of the battery is measured. When the measured power level is above a first predetermined level, power is provided to the radio to allow communication. Sufficient power is provided to operate the NFC device as a reader and a tag. When the measured power level of the battery falls below the first predetermined level, battery power to the radio is shut off. Sufficient power is maintained to the NFC device to allow it to operate only as a tag. Sufficient power is maintained to the memory to retain the data stored in the memory. When the measured power level of the battery falls below a second predetermined level, the NFC device is required to harvest all of its power from the field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2019
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven Deane Hall, Mohamed Awad, Theodore Trost
  • Publication number: 20180268132
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided that allow a secure processing system (SPS) to be implemented as a hard macro, thereby isolating the SPS from a peripheral processing system (PPS). The SPS and the PPS, combination, may form a secure element that can be used in conjunction with a host device and a connectivity device to allow the host device to engage in secure transactions, such as mobile payment over a near field communications (NFC) connection. As a result of the SPS being implemented as a hard macro isolated from the PPS, the SPS may be certified once, and reused in other host devices without necessitating re-certification.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2018
    Publication date: September 20, 2018
    Inventors: Mark Buer, Theodore Trost, Jacob Mendel
  • Patent number: 10002246
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided that allow a secure processing system (SPS) to be implemented as a hard macro, thereby isolating the SPS from a peripheral processing system (PPS). The SPS and the PPS, combination, may form a secure element that can be used in conjunction with a host device and a connectivity device to allow the host device to engage in secure transactions, such as mobile payment over a near field communications (NFC) connection. As a result of the SPS being implemented as a hard macro isolated from the PPS, the SPS may be certified once, and re-used in other host devices without necessitating re-certification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2018
    Assignee: NXP B.V.
    Inventors: Mark Buer, Theodore Trost, Jacob Mendel
  • Publication number: 20160078223
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided that allow a secure processing system (SPS) to be implemented as a hard macro, thereby isolating the SPS from a peripheral processing system (PPS). The SPS and the PPS, combination, may form a secure element that can be used in conjunction with a host device and a connectivity device to allow the host device to engage in secure transactions, such as mobile payment over a near field communications (NFC) connection. As a result of the SPS being implemented as a hard macro isolated from the PPS, the SPS may be certified once, and re-used in other host devices without necessitating re-certification.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2015
    Publication date: March 17, 2016
    Applicant: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Mark BUER, Theodore Trost, Jacob Mendel
  • Patent number: 9224013
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided that allow a secure processing system (SPS) to be implemented as a hard macro, thereby isolating the SPS from a peripheral processing system (PPS). The SPS and the PPS, combination, may form a secure element that can be used in conjunction with a host device and a connectivity device to allow the host device to engage in secure transactions, such as mobile payment over a near field communications (NFC) connection. As a result of the SPS being implemented as a hard macro isolated from the PPS, the SPS may be certified once, and re-used in other host devices without necessitating re-certification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2015
    Assignee: BROADCOM CORPORATION
    Inventors: Mark Buer, Theodore Trost, Jacob Mendel
  • Publication number: 20150334518
    Abstract: A mobile communication device has a processor, a radio, a near field communication (NFC) device, a battery, and memory for storing data. The power level of the battery is measured. When the measured power level is above a first predetermined level, power is provided to the radio to allow communication. Sufficient power is provided to operate the NFC device as a reader and a tag. When the measured power level of the battery falls below the first predetermined level, battery power to the radio is shut off. Sufficient power is maintained to the NFC device to allow it to operate only as a tag. Sufficient power is maintained to the memory to retain the data stored in the memory. When the measured power level of the battery falls below a second predetermined level, the NFC device is required to harvest all of its power from the field.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2015
    Publication date: November 19, 2015
    Applicant: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Steven Deane Hall, Mohamed Awad, Theodore Trost
  • Patent number: 9119160
    Abstract: A mobile communication device has a processor, a radio, a near field communication (NFC) device, a battery, and memory for storing data. The power level of the battery is measured. When the measured power level is above a first predetermined level, power is provided to the radio to allow communication. Sufficient power is provided to operate the NFC device as a reader and a tag. When the measured power level of the battery falls below the first predetermined level, battery power to the radio is shut off. Sufficient power is maintained to the NFC device to allow it to operate only as a tag. Sufficient power is maintained to the memory to retain the data stored in the memory. When the measured power level of the battery falls below a second predetermined level, the NFC device is required to harvest all of its power from the field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2015
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Steven Hall, Mohamed Awad, Theodore Trost
  • Publication number: 20140156872
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided that allow a secure processing system (SPS) to be implemented as a hard macro, thereby isolating the SPS from a peripheral processing system (PPS). The SPS and the PPS, combination, may form a secure element that can be used in conjunction with a host device and a connectivity device to allow the host device to engage in secure transactions, such as mobile payment over a near field communications (NFC) connection. As a result of the SPS being implemented as a hard macro isolated from the PPS, the SPS may be certified once, and re-used in other host devices without necessitating re-certification.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 27, 2012
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: BROADCOM CORPORATION
    Inventors: Mark Buer, Theodore Trost, Jacob Mendel
  • Patent number: 8503929
    Abstract: Certain aspects of a method and system for providing wireless communication may comprise encoding within a single chip, FM audio data received by a FM radio. The encoded received FM audio data may be translated within the single chip to a Bluetooth compatible format. The translated received FM audio data may be communicated to at least one off-chip Bluetooth enabled device via the Bluetooth radio via at least one of the following: a synchronous connection oriented (SCO) link, an extended SCO (eSCO) link, and an advanced audio distribution profile (A2DP) link. The received FM audio data may be communicated via a dedicated link that couples the FM radio to a PCM interface that handles the encoding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2013
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Brima Ibrahim, Mitchell Buznitsky, Angel Polo, John Walley, Theodore A. Trost
  • Publication number: 20130084803
    Abstract: A mobile communication device has a processor, a radio, a near field communication (NFC) device, a battery, and memory for storing data. The power level of the battery is measured. When the measured power level is above a first predetermined level, power is provided to the radio to allow communication. Sufficient power is provided to operate the NFC device as a reader and a tag. When the measured power level of the battery falls below the first predetermined level, battery power to the radio is shut off. Sufficient power is maintained to the NFL device to allow it to operate only as a tag. Sufficient power is maintained to the memory to retain the data stored in the memory. When the measured power level of the battery falls below a second predetermined level, the NFC device is required to harvest all of its power from the field.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2011
    Publication date: April 4, 2013
    Inventors: Steven Hall, Mohamed Awad, Theodore Trost
  • Patent number: 7546099
    Abstract: Methods for removing complexity from a Bluetooth processor's firmware and placing them in hardware in order to use a simplier processor or to do other tasks in the Bluetooth processor. Assembling and managing communication packets and transmission, providing modulo divides, and allocating memory are typical firmware tasks for a Bluetooth device. By creating circuits that assemble and manage communications packets and transmits, provide modulo divides, and manage Bluetooth device memory a processing burden can be removed from the Bluetooth processor. This lessened processing requirement allows less expensive, e.g. slower, processors to be used, or other functions to be incorporated into the processor's firmware.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2009
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Theodore Trost, Brima Ibrahim, Alahyar Alan Mikhak
  • Publication number: 20080232523
    Abstract: A plurality of digital audio signals from a plurality of sources utilizing different clocks may be processed and transmitted via an FM transmitter. The plurality of signals may have different sample rates which are converted to one same sample rate by a plurality of rate adapters. The plurality of rate adapters may be clocked at one same sample rate. The energy levels of the signals may be adjusted relative to one another and as a group. Energy level adjustments may improve FM modulation signal characteristics and audible energy levels for an end listener. The plurality of digital audio signals may be combined into one composite signal and FM modulated in the digital domain. The FM modulated signal may be converted to analog signal prior to being filtered, amplified and coupled to an antenna for transmission.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2007
    Publication date: September 25, 2008
    Inventors: Brima Babatunde Ibrahim, Siukai Mak, John Walley, Bojko Marholev, Theodore Trost
  • Publication number: 20060268965
    Abstract: A method and system for an RDS decoder for single chip integrated Bluetooth and FM Transceiver and baseband processor are provided. The RDS decoder may have two phases, an acquisition phase and a decoding phase. During an acquisition phase, synchronization of a bit stream may be established based on detecting at least a portion of a plurality of received radio data service (RDS) data blocks. The synchronized bit stream may then be decoded during the decoding phase. If during decoding, at least a portion of the bit stream is out of synchronization, the bit stream may be synchronized without returning to the acquisition phase.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 22, 2005
    Publication date: November 30, 2006
    Inventors: Brima Ibrahim, Siukai Mak, Theodore Trost
  • Publication number: 20060270347
    Abstract: Certain aspects of a method and system for providing wireless communication may comprise encoding within a single chip, FM audio data received by a FM radio. The encoded received FM audio data may be translated within the single chip to a Bluetooth compatible format. The translated received FM audio data may be communicated to at least one off-chip Bluetooth enabled device via the Bluetooth radio via at least one of the following: a synchronous connection oriented (SCO) link, an extended SCO (eSCO) link, and an advanced audio distribution profile (A2DP) link. The received FM audio data may be communicated via a dedicated link that couples the FM radio to a PCM interface that handles the encoding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 22, 2005
    Publication date: November 30, 2006
    Inventors: Brima Ibrahim, Mitchell Buznitsky, Angel Palo, John Walley, Theodore Trost
  • Publication number: 20020151275
    Abstract: Methods for removing complexity from a Bluetooth processor's firmware and placing them in hardware in order to use a simplier processor or to do other tasks in the Bluetooth processor. Assembling and managing communication packets and transmission, providing modulo divides, and allocating memory are typical firmware tasks for a Bluetooth device. By creating circuits that assemble and manage communications packets and transmits, provide modulo divides, and manage Bluetooth device memory a processing burden can be removed from the Bluetooth processor. This lessened processing requirement allows less expensive, e.g. slower, processors to be used, or other functions to be incorporated into the processor's firmware.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 16, 2001
    Publication date: October 17, 2002
    Inventors: Theodore Trost, Brima Ibrahim, Alan Mikhak
  • Patent number: 6075824
    Abstract: A re-encoded history data bits generator (101), in a communication system having a block of convolutionally encoded data bits that are interleaved into a matrix (200), selects, for each of the required number of re-encoded history data bits, a combination of data bits from a sequence of previously decoded data bits (410). The position of data bits in each combination is predetermined relative to the position of a data bit last shifted into in the sequence (410). The re-encoder encodes the combinations of the selected data bits thereby producing the re-encoded history data bits. The data bits of each combination are at consecutive positions in the sequence (410). The data bits of an encoded word constitute each row of the matrix (200).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2000
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Theodore A. Trost, Terry M. Schaffner