Patent number: 5889006
Abstract: Di-N-substituted piperazine or 1,4 di-substituted piperadine compounds in accordance with formula I (including all isomers, salts, esters, and solvates) ##STR1## wherein R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.21, R.sup.27, R.sup.28, X, Y, and Z are as defined herein are muscarinic antagonists useful for treating cognitive disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of preparation are also disclosed. Also disclosed are synergistic combinations of compounds of the above formula with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 8, 1996
Date of Patent:
March 30, 1999
Assignee:
Schering Corporation
Inventors:
Derek B. Lowe, Wei K. Chang, Joseph A. Kozlowski, Joel G. Berger, Robert McQuade, Allen Barnett, Margaret Sherlock, Wing Tom, Sundeep Dugar, Lian-Yong Chen, John W. Clader, Samuel Chackalamannil, Yuguang Wang, Stuart W. McCombie, Jayaram R. Tagat, Susan F. Vice, Wayne Vaccaro, Michael J. Green, Margaret E. Browne, Theodros Asberom, Craig D. Boyle
Patent number: 5883096
Abstract: Di-N-substituted piperazine or 1,4 di-substituted piperadine compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein one of Y and Z is N and the other is N, CH, or C-alkyl;X is --O--, --SO.sub.0-2 --, amino, substituted amino, --CO--, --CH.sub.2 --, mono or di-substituted methylene, --CS--, --CONR.sup.20 --, --NR.sup.20 --SO.sub.2 --, --NR.sup.20 CO--, --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.20 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C-- or --NHC(O)NH--;R is optionally substituted phenyl, aryl or cycloalkyl, or other substituents as defined in the specification;R.sup.1 and R.sup.21 are H, CN or optionally substituted alkyl, or other substituents as defined in the specification;R.sup.2 is optionally substituted cycloalkyl or piperidyl, or other substituents as defined in the specification; andR.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.20, R.sup.27 and R.sup.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 16, 1996
Date of Patent:
March 16, 1999
Assignee:
Schering Corporation
Inventors:
Derek Lowe, Wei Chang, Joseph Kozlowski, Joel G. Berger, Robert McQuade, Allen Barnett, Margaret Sherlock, Wing Tom, Sundeep Dugar, Lian-Yong Chen, John W. Clader, Samuel Chackalamannil, Wang Yuguang, Stuart W. McCombie, Jayaram R. Tagat, Susan F. Vice, Wayne Vaccaro, Michael J. Green, Margaret E. Browne, Theodros Asberom