Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for treating cancer, including haematological and solid tumors. In an embodiment, the method comprises impairing arginase activity and/or expression in immune cells, in particular T cells of a patient suffering from cancer. Arginase expression may be impaired by mutation (including deletion or truncation) of the arginase encoding gene, by RNA interference or by administration of an arginase inhibitor. In a preferred embodiment, the T cells are modified in the frame of CAR (Chimeric Antigen Receptor) therapy. The invention also provides a method of treatment combining impaired arginase activity with antibody-mediated blockage of negative immune checkpoint regulators (PDLL-PD1 and B7-CTLA4 inhibitory pathways).

Abstract: The present invention provides novel chimeric receptors and methods of screening using the chimeric receptors. The chimeric receptors comprise an extracellular domain of a tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily (TNFRSF) receptor and an intracellular domain with kinase activity stemming from a receptor tyrosine kinase. According to an embodiment, the chimeric receptor comprises a full-length TNFRSF receptor. The present invention provides means for screening and testing of modulators of TNFRSF receptors.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel chimeric receptors and methods of screening using the chimeric receptors. The chimeric receptors comprise an extracellular domain of a type 1 single pass transmembrane receptor (T1SPTR) and an intracellular domain with kinase activity stemming from a receptor tyrosine kinase. According to an embodiment, the chimeric receptor comprises a full-length T1SPTR. According to another embodiment the chimeric receptor comprises a full-length or truncated tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) or interleukin receptors, or cytokine receptors, or transforming growth factor receptors. The present invention provides means for screening of modulators of TNFRs or interleukin receptors, or cytokine receptors, or transforming growth factor receptors.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of an inhibitor of the formation of nicotinamide adenyl dinucleotide for the preparation of a medicament used in the treatment of inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and endotoxemia.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new method, and the process to manufacture a medicament, for treating gout or pseudogout, comprising administering an effective amount of inhibitors blocking IL-1 or its maturation by the NALP3 inflammasome.