Abstract: Disclosed embodiments relate to efficient complex vector multiplication. In one example, an apparatus includes execution circuitry, responsive to an instruction having fields to specify multiplier, multiplicand, and summand complex vectors, to perform two operations: first, to generate a double-even multiplicand by duplicating even elements of the specified multiplicand, and to generate a temporary vector using a fused multiply-add (FMA) circuit having A, B, and C inputs set to the specified multiplier, the double-even multiplicand, and the specified summand, respectively, and second, to generate a double-odd multiplicand by duplicating odd elements of the specified multiplicand, to generate a swapped multiplier by swapping even and odd elements of the specified multiplier, and to generate a result using a second FMA circuit having its even product negated, and having A, B, and C inputs set to the swapped multiplier, the double-odd multiplicand, and the temporary vector, respectively.

Abstract: Disclosed embodiments relate to efficient complex vector multiplication. In one example, an apparatus includes execution circuitry, responsive to an instruction having fields to specify multiplier, multiplicand, and summand complex vectors, to perform two operations: first, to generate a double-even multiplicand by duplicating even elements of the specified multiplicand, and to generate a temporary vector using a fused multiply-add (FMA) circuit having A, B, and C inputs set to the specified multiplier, the double-even multiplicand, and the specified summand, respectively, and second, to generate a double-odd multiplicand by duplicating odd elements of the specified multiplicand, to generate a swapped multiplier by swapping even and odd elements of the specified multiplier, and to generate a result using a second FMA circuit having its even product negated, and having A, B, and C inputs set to the swapped multiplier, the double-odd multiplicand, and the temporary vector, respectively.

Abstract: Disclosed embodiments relate to efficient complex vector multiplication. In one example, an apparatus includes execution circuitry, responsive to an instruction having fields to specify multiplier, multiplicand, and summand complex vectors, to perform two operations: first, to generate a double-even multiplicand by duplicating even elements of the specified multiplicand, and to generate a temporary vector using a fused multiply-add (FMA) circuit having A, B, and C inputs set to the specified multiplier, the double-even multiplicand, and the specified summand, respectively, and second, to generate a double-odd multiplicand by duplicating odd elements of the specified multiplicand, to generate a swapped multiplier by swapping even and odd elements of the specified multiplier, and to generate a result using a second FMA circuit having its even product negated, and having A, B, and C inputs set to the swapped multiplier, the double-odd multiplicand, and the temporary vector, respectively.

Abstract: Disclosed embodiments relate to efficient complex vector multiplication. In one example, an apparatus includes execution circuitry, responsive to an instruction having fields to specify multiplier, multiplicand, and summand complex vectors, to perform two operations: first, to generate a double-even multiplicand by duplicating even elements of the specified multiplicand, and to generate a temporary vector using a fused multiply-add (FMA) circuit having A, B, and C inputs set to the specified multiplier, the double-even multiplicand, and the specified summand, respectively, and second, to generate a double-odd multiplicand by duplicating odd elements of the specified multiplicand, to generate a swapped multiplier by swapping even and odd elements of the specified multiplier, and to generate a result using a second FMA circuit having its even product negated, and having A, B, and C inputs set to the swapped multiplier, the double-odd multiplicand, and the temporary vector, respectively.

Abstract: A processor for floating point underflow detection includes circuitry to decode a first instruction and a floating point unit. The decoded instruction, when executed by the processor, may be for performing a fused multiply-add (FMA) operation. The floating point unit includes circuitry to determine a non-normalized result of the first instruction based on a first input, a second input, and a third input. The floating point unit further includes circuitry to determine whether underflow exists in the non-normalized result based on a first exponent of the first input, a second exponent of the second input, and a third exponent of the third input.

Abstract: A processor for floating point underflow detection includes circuitry to decode a first instruction and a floating point unit. The decoded instruction, when executed by the processor, may be for performing a fused multiply-add (FMA) operation. The floating point unit includes circuitry to determine a non-normalized result of the first instruction based on a first input, a second input, and a third input. The floating point unit further includes circuitry to determine whether underflow exists in the non-normalized result based on a first exponent of the first input, a second exponent of the second input, and a third exponent of the third input.

Abstract: Systems and methods of performing a fused multiply add (FMA) operations are provided. In one embodiment, the length of the adder used by the FMA operation is less than 3*N, where N is the number of bits in the mantissa term of a floating point number. A mask may be used to perform the addition portion of the FMA operation using the adder. A second mask may be used to denormalize the result of the addition portion of the FMA operation if an underflow occurs.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a processor includes at least one floating point unit. The at least one floating point unit may include an adder, leading change anticipator (LCA) logic, and a shifter. The adder may be to add a first operand X and a second operand Y to obtain an output operand having a bit length n. The LCA logic may be to: for each bit position i from n?1 to 1, obtain a set of propagation values and a set of bit values based on the first operand X and the second operand Y; and generate a LCA mask based on the set of propagation values and the set of bit values. The shifter may be to normalize the output operand based on the LCA mask. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for handling floating point exceptions in a processor that executes single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) instructions. In one example a numerical exception is identified for a SIMD floating point operation and SIMD micro-operations are initiated to generate two packed partial results of a packed result for the SIMD floating point operation. A SIMD denormalization micro-operation is initiated to combine the two packed partial results and to denormalize one or more elements of the combined packed partial results to generate a packed result for the SIMD floating point operation having one or more denormal elements. Flags are set and stored with packed partial results to identify denormal elements. In one example a SIMD normalization micro-operation is initiated to generate a normalized pseudo internal floating point representation prior to the SIMD floating point operation when it uses multiplication.

Abstract: Systems and methods of performing a fused multiply add (FMA) operations are provided. In one embodiment, the length of the adder used by the FMA operation is less than 3*N, where N is the number of bits in the mantissa term of a floating point number. A mask may be used to perform the addition portion of the FMA operation using the adder. A second mask may be used to denormalize the result of the addition portion of the FMA operation if an underflow occurs.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus relating to reducing power consumption in multi-precision floating point multipliers are described. In an embodiment, certain portions of a multiplier are disabled in response to two or more multiplication operations with the same data size and data type occurring back-to-back. Other embodiments are also claimed and described.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a processor includes at least one floating point unit. The at least one floating point unit may include an adder, leading change anticipator (LCA) logic, and a shifter. The adder may be to add a first operand X and a second operand Y to obtain an output operand having a bit length n. The LCA logic may be to: for each bit position i from n?1 to 1, obtain a set of propagation values and a set of bit values based on the first operand X and the second operand Y; and generate a LCA mask based on the set of propagation values and the set of bit values. The shifter may be to normalize the output operand based on the LCA mask. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus relating to reducing power consumption in multi-precision floating point multipliers are described. In an embodiment, certain portions of a multiplier are disabled in response to two or more multiplication operations with the same data size and data type occurring back-to-back. Other embodiments are also claimed and described.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for handling floating point exceptions in a processor that executes single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) instructions. In one embodiment a numerical exception is identified for a SIMD floating point operation and SIMD micro-operations are initiated to generate two packed partial results of a packed result for the SIMD floating point operation. A SIMD denormalization micro-operation is initiated to combine the two packed partial results and to denormalize one or more elements of the combined packed partial results to generate a packed result for the SIMD floating point operation having one or more denormal elements. Flags are set and stored with packed partial results to identify denormal elements. In one embodiment a SIMD normalization micro-operation is initiated to generate a normalized pseudo internal floating point representation prior to the SIMD floating point operation when it uses multiplication.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for handling floating point exceptions in a processor that executes single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) instructions. In one embodiment a numerical exception is identified for a SIMD floating point operation and SIMD micro-operations are initiated to generate two packed partial results of a packed result for the SIMD floating point operation. A SIMD denormalization micro-operation is initiated to combine the two packed partial results and to denormalize one or more elements of the combined packed partial results to generate a packed result for the SIMD floating point operation having one or more denormal elements. Flags are set and stored with packed partial results to identify denormal elements. In one embodiment a SIMD normalization micro-operation is initiated to generate a normalized pseudo internal floating point representation prior to the SIMD floating point operation when it uses multiplication.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for handling floating point exceptions in a processor that executes single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) instructions. In one embodiment a numerical exception is identified for a SIMD floating point operation and SIMD micro-operations are initiated to generate two packed partial results of a packed result for the SIMD floating point operation. A SIMD denormalization micro-operation is initiated to combine the two packed partial results and to denormalize one or more elements of the combined packed partial results to generate a packed result for the SIMD floating point operation having one or more denormal elements. Flags are set and stored with packed partial results to identify denormal elements. In one embodiment a SIMD normalization micro-operation is initiated to generate a normalized pseudo internal floating point representation prior to the SIMD floating point operation when it uses multiplication.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a processor having an inactive state of operation and methods thereof. The processor, according to some demonstrative embodiments of the invention, the processor may include a controller to determine an inactive state of operation is to be entered, and to cause a predetermined set of one or more execution units to execute a predetermined sequence of one or more micro-operations prior to entering the inactive state. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a processor having an inactive state of operation and methods thereof. The processor, according to some demonstrative embodiments of the invention, the processor may include a controller to determine an inactive state of operation is to be entered, and to cause a predetermined set of one or more execution units to execute a predetermined sequence of one or more micro-operations prior to entering the inactive state. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide an apparatus, system, and method of routing a source operand. Some demonstrative embodiments my include replacing a source operand of a micro operation to be executed by an execution unit with a value type representing a source value, e.g., if the source operand corresponds to the source value. Other embodiments are described and claimed.