Abstract: Artificial intelligence-based data security management techniques are disclosed. For example, a method comprises the following steps. A dataset is downloaded from a data source. The method detects whether or not the dataset contains at least a subset of data of a given security-based data type, wherein the detection is performed in accordance with an artificial intelligence model. A machine-computed security level classification is generated for the dataset by automatically selecting one of a plurality of security level classifications based on the detection. The machine-computed security level classification is compared with a user-generated security level classification manually selected from a plurality of security level classifications. One or more actions are caused to be taken based on the comparison.