Abstract: A method, and apparatus for implementing the method, for adjusting a dispensing temperature of a hot beverage by an automatic beverage maker. The temperature of the hot beverage and/or the water supplied to a brewing unit for producing the hot beverage is measured. The measured temperature is compared with a desired value and the temperature of the hot beverage is adjusted to the desired value by cooling. The hot beverage or the water supplied to the brewing unit for producing the hot beverage is cooled directly via a machine-controlled addition of cold water. The temperature is adapted to the desired value by an amount of cold water supplied by the machine-controlled addition of cold water. The temperature is adapted by a controllable metering valve that meters the amount of added cold water.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the photooxidation of 2,4,6-trimethyl-phenol to yield 4-hydroperoxy-2,4,6-trimethylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one using methylene blue as photosensitizer in a solvent mixture of water and alcohols using light of the high wavelength range of the visible spectrum. This process allows 5 obtaining 4-hydroxy-2,4,6-trimethylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one and 2,3,5-trimethyl-hydroquinone in high yields and selectivity from 2,4,6-trimethylphenol.

Abstract: A method for charging an energy storage device for use in a cleaning appliance includes the following steps: reading an energy demand signal representative of an energy required by the cleaning appliance for a predetermined cleaning run; and outputting a charging signal using the energy demand signal, the charging signal causing the energy storage device to be charged as a function of the energy required.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for controlling a radiotherapy electron beam. Exemplary embodiments provide for focusing the electron beam at different depths by altering parameters of a plurality of magnets. Exemplary embodiments can also provide for focusing the electron beam at different depths while maintaining the energy level of the electron beam at a consistent level.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for controlling a radiotherapy electron beam. Exemplary embodiments provide for focusing the electron beam at different depths by altering parameters of a plurality of magnets. Exemplary embodiments can also provide for focusing the electron beam at different depths while maintaining the energy level of the electron beam at a consistent level.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for controlling a radiotherapy electron beam. Exemplary embodiments provide for focusing the electron beam at different depths by altering parameters of a plurality of magnets. Exemplary embodiments can also provide for focusing the electron beam at different depths while maintaining the energy level of the electron beam at a consistent level.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a fluid friction clutch having a housing, a clutch disc which is arranged at one end of a shaft which is mounted within the housing, a working chamber which is configured between the housing and the clutch disc, a storage chamber for clutch fluid, and at least one feed duct which leads from the storage chamber to the working chamber. Moreover, a pressure relief device for discharging clutch fluid from the feed duct into the storage chamber is provided.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for controlling a radiotherapy electron beam. Exemplary embodiments provide for focusing the electron beam at different depths by altering parameters of a plurality of magnets. Exemplary embodiments can also provide for focusing the electron beam at different depths while maintaining the energy level of the electron beam at a consistent level.

Abstract: The invention relates to an auxiliary drive device (1) comprising an electric motor (10, 11); and a mechanical clutch, wherein the electric motor (10, 11) and the mechanical clutch have the same axis of rotation (R), the mechanical clutch is designed as a fluid-friction clutch (20), and the electric motor (10, 11) and the fluid-friction clutch (20) are mechanically connected to one another.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a tank from thermoplastic material, comprising the following method steps: extruding or providing a hose-like parison composed of plasticized thermoplastic material, and dividing and spreading the parison into two areal extrudate webs, or extruding or providing two parisons in web form, laying-in and molding the parisons in recesses of a multi-part blow-molding tool using differential pressure, wherein the recesses of the blow-molding tool delimit a mold cavity, punching out, or cutting out in a circular shape, at least one opening in at least one shell-like intermediate product, wherein the opening is produced by way of a punching or cutting tool which penetrates through a wall of one of the shell-like intermediate products, wherein in a second separate method step, a first attachment element of a line connection or of a line arrangement is welded, at the mold cavity side, to the wall of the shell-like intermediate product, in such a way that an encircling

Abstract: A method for charging an energy storage device for use in a cleaning appliance includes the following steps: reading an energy demand signal representative of an energy required by the cleaning appliance for a predetermined cleaning run; and outputting a charging signal using the energy demand signal, the charging signal causing the energy storage device to be charged as a function of the energy required.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a fluid friction clutch having a housing, a clutch disc which is arranged at one end of a shaft which is mounted within the housing, a working chamber which is configured between the housing and the clutch disc, a storage chamber for clutch fluid, and at least one feed duct which leads from the storage chamber to the working chamber. Moreover, a pressure relief device for discharging clutch fluid from the feed duct into the storage chamber is provided.

Abstract: A side brush for a robotic vacuum cleaner includes a brush core, a plurality of bristle clusters having a first length, and a plurality of further bristle clusters having a shorter length than the first length. The plurality of bristle clusters and the plurality of further bristle clusters are regularly distributed over a circumferential surface of the brush core.

Abstract: Thermal management systems for vehicle engines which include hybrid fan drives with viscous clutches and electronic motors, particularly brushless DC motors (BLDC). One embodiment incorporates a pulley driven, electronically controlled viscous clutch mechanism and an internal rotor BLDC motor. Another embodiment includes an engine crank mounted electronically controlled viscous clutch mechanism with a tethered electric motor, particularly a BLDC motor. A further embodiment is an engine block mounted electronically controlled viscous clutch mechanism with an integrated external rotor BLDC motor.

Abstract: A fluid friction clutch with a housing, a clutch plate and a reservoir that are disposed in the housing, a supply pump element rotatably coupled to the clutch plate, a supply conduit and a valve. The clutch plate and the housing form a working chamber. The supply conduit couples the reservoir to an inlet side of the working chamber. The supply pump element has a pump inlet and a pump outlet that are spaced circumferentially apart from one another about a rotational axis of the clutch plate. The pump outlet is coupled in fluid communication with the supply conduit. The valve has a valve element that is movable between a first or extended position and a second or retracted position. Placement of the valve element in the first position at least partly blocks fluid flow to the pump outlet.

Abstract: The invention relates to a coolant pump having an impeller which is arranged on a pump impeller shaft and having a drive device for the impeller, which drive device has a mechanical drive and an electric-motor drive. The impeller shaft is divided into a driving section and a driven section, and an openable and closable clutch is arranged between the driving section and the driven section. Operation of the coolant pump by either the mechanical drive or the electric-motor drive can be dependent upon a predetermined speed of threshold of rotation of the impeller, and/or upon a predetermined power usage threshold.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for operating a functional element (1) which can be driven by a main drive (2) via a slip clutch (3) and/or by an auxiliary drive (4) which is coupled to the clutch (3), comprising the following method steps: determining the efficiency curve (?K) of the clutch (3); determining the efficiency curve (?HA) of the auxiliary drive (4); superimposing the efficiency curves (?K, ?HA); deriving an operating zone diagram (7) from the physical limits (nE, nKmax, nHAmax, nI, GIK) of the clutch (3) and the auxiliary drive (4); and optimizing the interplay of clutch (3) and auxiliary drive (4) determined by the superimposition of the efficiency curves (?K, ?HA) with respect to an optimized overall efficiency curve (?opt) of the auxiliary drive (4) and the clutch (3) and/or a minimized heat generation of the clutch (3).

Abstract: The invention relates to an auxiliary drive device (1) comprising an electric motor (10, 11); and a mechanical clutch, wherein the electric motor (10, 11) and the mechanical clutch have the same axis of rotation (R), the mechanical clutch is designed as a fluid-friction clutch (20), and the electric motor (10, 11) and the fluid-friction clutch (20) are mechanically connected to one another.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a tank from thermoplastic material, comprising the following method steps: extruding or providing a hose-like parison composed of plasticized thermoplastic material, and dividing and spreading the parison into two areal extrudate webs, or extruding or providing two parisons in web form, laying-in and molding the parisons in recesses of a multi-part blow-molding tool using differential pressure, wherein the recesses of the blow-molding tool delimit a mold cavity, punching out, or cutting out in a circular shape, at least one opening in at least one shell-like intermediate product, wherein the opening is produced by way of a punching or cutting tool which penetrates through a wall of one of the shell-like intermediate products, wherein in a second separate method step, a first attachment element of a line connection or of a line arrangement is welded, at the mold cavity side, to the wall of the shell-like intermediate product, in such a way that an encircling w

Abstract: A liquid friction clutch (1) having a housing (2, 3), a clutch disc (4)—rotatable relative to the housing (2, 3) and which is rotatably arranged on an end (5) of a shaft (6) which is mounted centrally within the housing (2, 3), which shaft (6) bears on its other end (8) a driveable active element (7). A working chamber (9) is positioned between the housing (2, 3) and the clutch disk (4). A storage chamber (10) is provided for the clutch fluid. A supply duct (11) leads from the storage chamber (10) to the working chamber (9). A stationary clutch part (13) relative to which the housing (2, 3) is rotatable, wherein a rotatably mounted pump element (14) is provided which, with the housing (2, 3), defines a shear gap (12).