Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed that provide smart alerts to users, e.g., alerts to users about diabetic states that are only provided when it makes sense to do so, e.g., when the system can predict or estimate that the user is not already cognitively aware of their current condition, e.g., particularly where the current condition is a diabetic state warranting attention. In this way, the alert or alarm is personalized and made particularly effective for that user. Such systems and methods still alert the user when action is necessary, e.g., a bolus or temporary basal rate change, or provide a response to a missed bolus or a need for correction, but do not alert when action is unnecessary, e.g., if the user is already estimated or predicted to be cognitively aware of the diabetic state warranting attention, or if corrective action was already taken.

Abstract: The present invention affords an information system that is simple to use, can be queried in a user-friendly manner, is capable of searching multiple resources in parallel to effect an efficient search, presents diverse information in an easy-to-comprehend format, and allows rapid and intuitive navigation among high-quality contextual information. The invention allows a user to enter a simple query, search all available resources in parallel (or alternatively select only those resources of interest), and navigate among the search results using an intuitive user-interface to develop an action plan based on the resulting information. As a result, a user takes information from several sources and turns that information into action-oriented knowledge that can be applied to solve a particular problem. The amount of information available is secondary to the quality and relevance of the information and how readily it can be synthesized as knowledge by the user.