Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide for continuity of “stateful” routing sessions in the presence of source network address translation (NAT). Specifically, a stateful routing session may be moved from one routing path to another routing path, e.g., due to a routing change in the communication network, where the routing paths have different source NAT status. For example, the stateful routing session may be moved from a path having no source NAT to a path having source NAT, from a path having source NAT to a path having no source NAT, or from paths having different source network address translations. When a stateful routing session is moved from an existing routing path to a new routing path, the routers detect the routing change based on the change in source NAT status using a special link monitoring protocol.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide for continuity of “stateful” routing sessions in the presence of source network address translation (NAT). Specifically, a stateful routing session may be moved from one routing path to another routing path, e.g., due to a routing change in the communication network, where the routing paths have different source NAT status. For example, the stateful routing session may be moved from a path having no source NAT to a path having source NAT, from a path having source NAT to a path having no source NAT, or from paths having different source network address translations. When a stateful routing session is moved from an existing routing path to a new routing path, the routers detect the routing change based on the change in source NAT status using a special link monitoring protocol.

Abstract: A drink holder for disabled persons with the holder being adapted to be secured to a chair, wheelchair, bed, wall, etc. A cup holder is mounted to the outer end of an articulated arm assembly with the assembly being adjustable to properly position the cup holder. When a cup or glass is placed in the cup holder, a disabled person may move his or her head to gain access to the straw extending from the cup or glass in the cup holder.

Abstract: The permanganate process for treating plastics, e.g., printed circuit boards, to enhance the adhesion of metal plating to the plastic is improved by employing electrolysis to either maintain a certain permanganate level in the operating bath or to regenerate a spent or used bath.

Abstract: Acidic stripping solutions comprising hydrogen peroxide as oxidant, either at least one phosphorous-oxy acid, or the addition of nitric acid, together with accelerators and surface active agents, are effective for the rapid and selective removal of protective hard surface coatings and nickel-base brazes from a variety of metal surfaces.

Abstract: A method for the regeneration of a spent aqueous ammonium bifluoride-hydrogen peroxide solder stripping solution containing contaminant tin ions comprising adding potassium ions to the solution to precipitate a filterable tin-potassium compound.

Abstract: Acidic stripping solutions comprising hydrogen peroxide as oxidant, either at least one phosphorous-oxy acid, or the addition of nitric acid, together with accelerators and surface active agents, are effective for the rapid and selective removal of protective hard surface coatings and nickel-base brazes from a variety of metal surfaces.

Abstract: Improved solutions are provided for selectively stripping alloys containing nickel with gold, phosphorous or chromium from substrates formed from alloys containing iron with chromium and in some instances nickel, or nickle rich, chromium bearing alloys, some of which also contain iron. These solutions comprise concentrated nitric acid, at least one chloride salt, an organic corrosion inhibitor and, optionally, an organic surface active agent. An improved method utilizing the solutions of the invention is also provided and facilitates stripping of these alloys in substantially reduced time, without degradation of the underlying substrate.

Abstract: High molecular weight polymeric materials, which have incorporated within their structure modified protein(s), carbohydrate(s), nucleic acid(s), and/or lipid(s), capable of either transferring to blood, other biological fluid(s) or tissue(s), a desired substance(s), such as, for example, oxygen, selected antibody(ies), trace element(s), radioactively tagged structure(s), nutrient(s), enzyme(s), and/or other organic or inorganic chemical(s), drug(s) and pharmaceutical(s) of therapeutic value, or of extracting from blood, other biological fluid(s) or tissue(s), an undesired substance(s), such as, for example, carbon dioxide, toxic metabolic product(s), drug(s), and/or other organic or inorganic chemical(s), element(s), or deleterious substance(s). These polymeric materials are compatible with blood, other biological fluid(s) and tissue(s).

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a method for removing urea and creatinine from aqueous solutions by contacting such solutions with a polymer selected from the group consisting of: p-mercapto polystyrene; p-mercaptoacetic polystyrene; dinitro-p-mercaptoacetic polystyrene; p-nitropolystyrene; and p-amino polystyrene.

Abstract: A safety test facility for testing sodium-cooled nuclear reactor components includes a reactor vessel and a heat exchanger submerged in sodium in the tank. The reactor vessel and heat exchanger are connected by an expansion/deflection pipe coupling comprising a pair of coaxially and slidably engaged tubular elements having radially enlarged opposed end portions of which at least a part is of spherical contour adapted to engage conical sockets in the ends of pipes leading out of the reactor vessel and in to the heat exchanger. A spring surrounding the pipe coupling urges the end portions apart and into engagement with the spherical sockets. Since the pipe coupling is submerged in liquid a limited amount of leakage of sodium from the pipe can be tolerated.