Patents by Inventor Thomas Grana

Thomas Grana has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11008922
    Abstract: Diagnostics for inadequate performance and/or degradation of an exhaust aftertreatment system are disclosed. A performance degradation analysis of the exhaust aftertreatment system includes a determination of a long term brake specific NOx value over a time period and a comparison of the long term brake specific NOx value to a threshold value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2021
    Assignee: Cummins Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas A. Grana, Girish Chandramouli, Sergio M. Hernandez-Gonzalez, Ravindra Kakade
  • Publication number: 20200191038
    Abstract: Diagnostics for inadequate performance and/or degradation of an exhaust aftertreatment system are disclosed. A performance degradation analysis of the exhaust aftertreatment system includes a determination of a long term brake specific NOx value over a time period and a comparison of the long term brake specific NOx value to a threshold value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2019
    Publication date: June 18, 2020
    Inventors: Thomas A. Grana, Girish Chandramouli, Sergio M. Hernandez-Gonzalez, Ravindra Kakade
  • Patent number: 8863504
    Abstract: A method includes determining a first NOx conversion efficiency (?) value and determining that a diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) level has increased a threshold amount. Further, the method includes determining a second NOx conversion ? value and comparing the first NOx conversion ? value and the second NOx conversion ? value, determining a NOx conversion ? change in response to comparing, and determining a DEF quality indicator in response to the NOx conversion ? change.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2014
    Assignee: Cummins Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Bays, Thomas A. Grana, Daniel D. Wilheim, Stephen J. Charlton, John Carson Wall
  • Patent number: 8371112
    Abstract: In a system, an engine includes an exhaust system with a particle filter operable to collect particulate matter in exhaust produced by the engine, a sensor arrangement, a controller, and one or more engine control devices. The sensor arrangement provides a first sensor signal representative of oxygen in the exhaust and a second sensor signal representative of a temperature of the particle filter. The controller regulates operation of the particle filter in response to the sensor arrangement. The controller is structured to generate one or more output signals corresponding to a minimum exhaust flow rate as a function of the first and second sensor signals. The control devices are responsive to the one or more output signals to provide the minimum exhaust flow rate to the filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2013
    Assignee: Cummins Filtration Inc.
    Inventors: Yuetao Zhang, Daniel D. Wilhelm, Thomas A. Grana
  • Patent number: 8155860
    Abstract: A real time, average pressure difference method for monitoring doser efficiency is described that determines the difference between the average pressure when the doser is not injecting and the average pressure when the doser is injecting at a predetermined commanded injection rate. The average pressure difference method results in improved doser efficiency monitoring. The method can be implemented in a number of areas. For example, in a diesel truck application, the doser efficiency can be monitored accurately in real time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Cummins Filtration IP, Inc.
    Inventors: Javier Franco, Thomas A. Grana, Daniel D. Wilhelm, Xiao Lin
  • Publication number: 20110209461
    Abstract: A method includes determining a first NOx conversion efficiency (?) value and determining that a diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) level has increased a threshold amount. Further, the method includes determining a second NOx conversion ? value and comparing the first NOx conversion ? value and the second NOx conversion ? value, determining a NOx conversion ? change in response to comparing, and determining a DEF quality indicator in response to the NOx conversion ? change.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2010
    Publication date: September 1, 2011
    Inventors: Mark Bays, Thomas A. Grana, Daniel D. Wilheim, Stephen J. Charlton, John Carson Wall
  • Patent number: 7788911
    Abstract: A system, method and computer operable code is disclosed for reducing HC and liquid accumulation in an exhaust gas treatment system. A timer is used to monitor the amount of time the system spends in either absorption mode or desorption mode. If the exhaust gas temperature at the inlet of a oxidation catalyst device is below an absorption threshold, the timer is instructed to count up. If the exhaust gas temperature is above a desorption threshold, the timer is instructed to count down. At a predetermined timer threshold value, the engine is instructed to enter a thermal management mode operable to reduce accumulation of HC and liquid in the exhaust gas management system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Assignee: Cummins Filtration, Inc.
    Inventors: Yuetao Zhang, Daniel D. Wilhelm, Joseph M. Brault, Venkata Lakkireddy, James A. Cramer, Thomas A. Grana
  • Publication number: 20090248361
    Abstract: A real time, average pressure difference method for monitoring doser efficiency is described that determines the difference between the average pressure when the doser is not injecting and the average pressure when the doser is injecting at a predetermined commanded injection rate. The average pressure difference method results in improved doser efficiency monitoring. The method can be implemented in a number of areas. For example, in a diesel truck application, the doser efficiency can be monitored accurately in real time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2008
    Publication date: October 1, 2009
    Applicant: CUMMINS FILTRATION IP, INC.
    Inventors: Javier Franco, Thomas A. Grana, Daniel D. Wilhelm, Xiao Lin
  • Patent number: 7587892
    Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for adapting a regeneration profile for a particulate filter. A controller's input module receives inputs relating to conditions of the filter or engine, and a regeneration vector module creates a regeneration vector. The regeneration vector is based on the inputs and comprises a plurality of regeneration parameters. An output module directs a regeneration mechanism to regenerate the particulate filter according to the regeneration vector. The inputs may include filter condition and regeneration opportunity availability, and the parameters may include temperature, particulate load, exhaust composition and flow rate, and regeneration opportunity recognition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Assignee: Cummins IP, Inc
    Inventors: Melissa H. Dye, Steven M. Bellinger, J. Steve Wills, Thomas A. Grana
  • Publication number: 20080250773
    Abstract: A system comprises an engine including an exhaust system with a particle filter operable to collect particulate matter in exhaust produced by the engine, a sensor arrangement, a controller, and one or more engine control devices. The sensor arrangement provides a first sensor signal representative of oxygen in the exhaust and a second sensor signal representative of a temperature of the particle filter. The controller regulates operation of the particle filter in response to the sensor arrangement. The controller is structured to generate one or more output signals corresponding to a minimum exhaust flow rate as a function of the first and second sensor signals. The control devices are responsive to the one or more output signals to provide the minimum exhaust flow rate to the filter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2008
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Inventors: Yuetao Zhang, Daniel D. Wilhelm, Thomas A. Grana
  • Patent number: 7409274
    Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for improving engine development. Engine development is improved by equipping a vehicle with a data logger to collect engine performance data, automatically retrieving the data via a secure local wireless network, uploading the data to an enterprise communication server via a secure wide area network, and analyzing the data. The vehicles and vehicle depot may be equipped with WAPs. The wide area network may comprise a VPN over the internet. In certain embodiments, the secure local wireless network is only accessible to wireless devices with registered MAC addresses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2008
    Assignee: Cummins, Inc
    Inventors: Thomas A. Grana, Barty L. Moffett, Jason H. Stallard
  • Publication number: 20080016856
    Abstract: A system comprises an engine including an exhaust system with a particle filter operable to collect particulate matter in exhaust produced by the engine, a sensor arrangement, a controller, and one or more engine control devices. The sensor arrangement provides a first sensor signal representative of oxygen in the exhaust and a second sensor signal representative of a temperature of the particle filter. The controller regulates operation of the particle filter in response to the sensor arrangement. The controller is structured to generate one or more output signals corresponding to a minimum exhaust flow rate as a function of the first and second sensor signals. The control devices are responsive to the one or more output signals to provide the minimum exhaust flow rate to the filter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 21, 2006
    Publication date: January 24, 2008
    Inventors: Yuetao Zhang, Daniel Wilhelm, Thomas Grana
  • Publication number: 20080016853
    Abstract: A system, method and computer operable code is disclosed for reducing HC and liquid accumulation in an exhaust gas treatment system. A timer is used to monitor the amount of time the system spends in either absorption mode or desorption mode. If the exhaust gas temperature at the inlet of a oxidation catalyst device is below an absorption threshold, the timer is instructed to count up. If the exhaust gas temperature is above a desorption threshold, the timer is instructed to count down. At a predetermined timer threshold value, the engine is instructed to enter a thermal management mode operable to reduce accumulation of HC and liquid in the exhaust gas management system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 21, 2006
    Publication date: January 24, 2008
    Inventors: Yuetao Zhang, Daniel D. Wilhelm, Joseph M. Brault, Venkata Lakkireddy, James A. Cramer, Thomas A. Grana
  • Publication number: 20070130923
    Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for adapting a regeneration profile for a particulate filter. A controller's input module receives inputs relating to conditions of the filter or engine, and a regeneration vector module creates a regeneration vector. The regeneration vector is based on the inputs and comprises a plurality of regeneration parameters. An output module directs a regeneration mechanism to regenerate the particulate filter according to the regeneration vector. The inputs may include filter condition and regeneration opportunity availability, and the parameters may include temperature, particulate load, exhaust composition and flow rate, and regeneration opportunity recognition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2005
    Publication date: June 14, 2007
    Inventors: Melissa Dye, Steve Bellinger, J. Wills, Thomas Grana
  • Publication number: 20070038342
    Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for improving engine development. Engine development is improved by equipping a vehicle with a data logger to collect engine performance data, automatically retrieving the data via a secure local wireless network, uploading the data to an enterprise communication server via a secure wide area network, and analyzing the data. The vehicles and vehicle depot may be equipped with WAPs. The wide area network may comprise a VPN over the internet. In certain embodiments, the secure local wireless network is only accessible to wireless devices with registered MAC addresses.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2005
    Publication date: February 15, 2007
    Inventors: Thomas Grana, Barty Moffett, Jason Stallard
  • Patent number: 7089738
    Abstract: A system for controlling turbocharger compressor surge includes a turbocharger compressor fluidly coupled to an engine intake manifold, an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve disposed in-line with an EGR conduit fluidly coupled between the engine intake and exhaust manifolds, means for determining a mass flow parameter, a speed sensor producing a speed signal indicative of turbocharger speed, and a control computer configured to determine a mass flow rate surge value, corresponding to a fresh air mass flow rate above which turbocharger compressor surge is avoided, as a function of the speed signal, and to limit the EGR valve position and VGT position as a function of the mass flow parameter and the mass flow rate surge value to maintain exhaust gas flow through the EGR valve at a flow rate below which turbocharger compressor surge is avoided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2006
    Assignee: Cummins, Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel E. Boewe, Danny R. Baker, Philip M. Dimpelfeld, David A. Vittorio, Thomas A. Grana
  • Patent number: 5487593
    Abstract: An anti-lock braking system (1) includes an electronic control unit or ECU having software which utilizes inputs of deceleration and pump motor voltage feedback to effect an appropriate duty cycle for the pump motor. By utilizing vehicle velocity, calculated vehicle deceleration and wheel deceleration to estimate the type of surface engaged by the vehicle wheels, and utilizing motor voltage to estimate pump load, the duty cycle of the motor may be varied so that low brake pedal effort braking has the benefit of less pump motor operation and reduced pump motor noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 30, 1996
    Assignee: AlliedSignal Inc.
    Inventors: Jeffrey R. Potts, Charles E. Lindenman, Thomas A. Grana
  • Patent number: 5299859
    Abstract: The combination solenoid valve and shuttle valve (60, 160A-D, 260A-D) comprises a shuttle valve (50, 150) which is slidingly and sealingly received at or adjacent an end of the solenoid valve (40, 140). The shuttle valve (50, 150) includes a stepped interior opening (54, 154) which sealingly receives the end of the solenoid valve (40) or a valve part (140A), such that slidable movement of the shuttle valve (50) causes an insert (55, 55A, 155) within the interior opening (54, 154) to seat sealingly over either a solenoid insert seat (41C) or insert seat (141C) of the valve part (140A) in order to isolate pressure chambers (12A, 12B; 112A, 112B; 212A, 212B) of a master cylinder/hydraulic booster (12, 112, 212A, 212B) from a wheel brake (16, 116A-D, 216A-D).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1994
    Assignee: Allied-Signal Inc.
    Inventors: Wendell D. Tackett, Larry G. Lohraff, Jay A. Hendershot, Gamil M. Rizk, Thomas A Grana, George E. Brown, Timothy J. Albert
  • Patent number: 5076647
    Abstract: The piloted pressure relief valve (90) comprises a valve body (92) having a stepped bore (96) which receives a stationary bearing member (110) with a central through opening (117) through which extends a longitudinal extension (137) of a movable piston (130). The movable piston (130) has one end (133) sealingly received within a reduced diameter section (97) of the bore (96) and the opposite longitudinal extension (137) engages a valve member (154) captured between the bearing member (110) and a shoulder of the bore (96). The moveable piston (130) has a longitudinal through passage (132) permitting fluid flow therethrough when the piston (130) moves away from the valve member (154). A spring (140) disposed within the stepped bore (96) biases the piston (130) toward the valve member (154). The relief valve (90) enables a pumpback traction control system (10) to relieve fluid pressure buildup to the master cylinder ( 12) when a predetermined pressure limit is exceeded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1991
    Assignee: Allied-Signal Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas A. Grana, William J. Penninger