Patents by Inventor Thomas J. Blong
Thomas J. Blong has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 6827881Abstract: The invention provides a melt-processable conductive fluorothermoplastic composition comprising three components. The first component is at least one melt-processable, thermoplastic fluoropolymer component having its interpolymerized units derived from (i) at least 50 wt % of TFE, and (ii) one or more ethylenically-unsaturated monomers represented by the formulas (a) CF2═CF—Rf, (b) CF2═CF—O—Rf′, and (c) CH2═CR2, wherein Rf is a perfluoroalkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, Rf′ is Rf or a perfluoroalkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and R is selected from H, F, Cl, or an aliphatic group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have F or Cl substituents. The thermoplastic fluoropolymer component is substantially free of interpolymerized units derived from VDF. The second component is from about 0.1 to about 10 weight percent of a hydrocarbon polymer, and the third component is from about 1 to about 20 weight percent of conductive filler.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2002Date of Patent: December 7, 2004Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Attila Molnar, Steven R. Parsons, Thomas J. Blong
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Patent number: 6790912Abstract: Provided is a melt processable fluorothermoplastic composition comprising a major amount of a first semi-crystalline fluorinated copolymer and a minor amount of a second fluoropolymer effective to reduce melt defects in the composition. Each fluoropolymer is selected from four classes. The first class, (a), includes a semi-crystalline perfluorinated copolymer. The second class, (b), includes a fluoropolymer derived from interpolymerized units of at least one essentially perfluorinated monomer and at least one non-fluorinated hydrogen-containing monomer. The third class, (c), includes a fluoropolymer derived from interpolymerized units of at least one partially-fluorinated monomer, and optionally at least one essentially perfluorinated monomer. The second fluoropolymer is selected from a category other than the category in which the first fluoropolymer is selected. The minor component also can include interpolymerized units of a PAVE, and/or a PAOVE.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2001Date of Patent: September 14, 2004Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Thomas J. Blong
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Patent number: 6780481Abstract: A melt processable polymer composition that comprises a thermoplastic non-aliphatic host polymer and a minor but effective amount of a fluoropolymer processing aid, and a method of improving the melt processability of the host polymer are provided.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2000Date of Patent: August 24, 2004Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Claude Lavallée, Maria P. Dillon, Thomas J. Blong, Susan S. Woods, Shannon S. Le Blanc
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Publication number: 20040132927Abstract: The invention relates to high purity fluoropolymers and processes for making such materials. These polymers are particularly suited for applications in the semiconductor industry. The process comprises removal of unstable polymer end groups by fluorination and removal of heavy metal impurities by extraction with an aqueous acid medium.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 22, 2003Publication date: July 8, 2004Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Thomas J. Blong, Denis Duchesne, Gernot Loehr, Albert Killich, Tilman Zipplies, Ralph Kaulbach, Herbert Strasser
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Patent number: 6737489Abstract: A fluorochemical composition for rendering a fibrous substrate oil and/or water repellent which comprises a solution or dispersion of a fluoropolymer having a partially or fully fluorinated backbone and comprising one or more repeating units corresponding to the general formula: wherein Rf represents a perfluorinated organic group having a chain length of at least 2 atoms and having at least one carbon atom and optional auxiliary components.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2001Date of Patent: May 18, 2004Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Jeffrey G. Linert, E. Steven McAlister, Lian S. Tan, Richard S. Buckanin, Naiyong Jing, Frans A. Audenaert, Thomas J. Blong, John C. Clark, Linda G. Coté, Harald Kaspar, Franz März
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Publication number: 20040072935Abstract: The invention provides a fluorothermoplastic composition comprising interpolymerized units derived from about 94 to about 97.5 mole percent (mol %) tetrafluoroethylene (TFE), about 2 to about 3 mol % perfluoro (propyl vinyl ether) (PPVE), and about 0.5 to about 3 mol % hexafluoropropylene (HFP). The invention also provides a fluorothermoplastic composition comprising interpolymerized units derived from about 94 to about 97 mol % TFE, about 0.75 to about 3 mol % PPVE, and about 1.5 to about 3.5 mol % HFP.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 7, 2003Publication date: April 15, 2004Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Thomas J. Blong, Lisa P. Chen, Ralph Kaulbach, Friedrich Kloos, Georg Burkard
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Patent number: 6693164Abstract: The invention relates to high purity fluoropolymers and processes for making such materials. These polymers are particularly suited for applications in the semiconductor industry. The process comprises removal of unstable polymer end groups by fluorination and removal of heavy metal impurities by extraction with an aqueous acid medium.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2001Date of Patent: February 17, 2004Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Thomas J. Blong, Denis Duchesne, Gernot Loehr, Albert Killich, Tilman Zipplies, Ralph Kaulbach, Herbert Strasser
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Patent number: 6653379Abstract: The invention provides a fluorothermoplastic composition comprising interpolymerized units derived from about 94 to about 97.5 mole percent (mol %) tetrafluoroethylene (TFE), about 2 to about 3 mol % perfluoro (propyl vinyl ether) (PPVE), and about 0.5 to about 3 mol % hexafluoropropylene (HFP). The invention also provides a fluorothermoplastic composition comprising interpolymerized units derived from about 94 to about 97 mol % TFE, about 0.75 to about 3 mol % PPVE, and about 1.5 to about 3.5 mol % HFP. These fluorothermoplastic compositions have a flex life that fits the equation: log(flex life cycles)≧0.71+4.0*(MFI(−0.294)), a method of making fluorothermoplastic compositions, a method of improving stress crack resistance, and fluorothermoplastic articles.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2001Date of Patent: November 25, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Thomas J. Blong, Lisa P. Chen, Ralph Kaulbach, Friedrich Kloos, Georg Burkard
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Patent number: 6623680Abstract: A tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer with high drawability is provided. Also provided is a process employing the polymer and an article coated with the polymer.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2003Date of Patent: September 23, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Ralph Kaulbach, Albert Killich, Friedrich Kloos, Gernot Loehr, Ludwig Mayer, Erik Peters, Thomas J. Blong, Denis Duchesne
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Publication number: 20030139521Abstract: A fluorochemical composition for rendering a fibrous substrate oil and/or water repellent which comprises a solution or dispersion of a fluoropolymer having a partially or fully fluorinated backbone and comprising one or more repeating units corresponding to the general formula: 1Type: ApplicationFiled: May 21, 2001Publication date: July 24, 2003Inventors: Jeffrey G. Linert, E. Steven McAlister, Lian S. Tan, Richard S. Buckanin, Naiyong Jing, Frans A. Audenaert, Thomas J. Blong, John C. Clark, Linda G. Cote, Harald Kaspar, Franz Marz
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Publication number: 20030138580Abstract: Provided is a melt processable fluorothermoplastic composition comprising a major amount of a first semi-crystalline fluorinated copolymer and a minor amount of a second fluoropolymer effective to reduce melt defects in the composition. Each fluoropolymer is selected from four classes. The first class, (a), includes a semi-crystalline perfluorinated copolymer. The second class, (b), includes a fluoropolymer derived from interpolymerized units of at least one essentially perfluorinated monomer and at least one non-fluorinated hydrogen-containing monomer. The third class, (c), includes a fluoropolymer derived from interpolymerized units of at least one partially-fluorinated monomer, and optionally at least one essentially perfluorinated monomer. The second fluoropolymer is selected from a category other than the category in which the first fluoropolymer is selected. The minor component also can include interpolymerized units of a PAVE, and/or a PAOVE.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2001Publication date: July 24, 2003Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Thomas J. Blong
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Publication number: 20030130459Abstract: A tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer with high drawability is provided. Also provided is a process employing the polymer and an article coated with the polymer.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2003Publication date: July 10, 2003Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Ralph Kaulbach, Albert Killich, Friedrich Kloos, Gernot Loehr, Ludwig Mayer, Erik Peters, Thomas J. Blong, Denis Duchesne
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Publication number: 20030089894Abstract: The invention provides a melt-processable conductive fluorothermoplastic composition comprising three components. The first component is at least one melt-processable, thermoplastic fluoropolymer component having its interpolymerized units derived from (i) at least 50 wt % of TFE, and (ii) one or more ethylenically-unsaturated monomers represented by the formulas (a) CF2═CF—Rf, (b) CF2═CF—O—Rf′, and (c) CH2═CR2, wherein Rf is a perfluoroalkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, Rf′ is Rf or a perfluoroalkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and R is selected from H, F, Cl, or an aliphatic group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have F or Cl substituents. The thermoplastic fluoropolymer component is substantially free of interpolymerized units derived from VDF. The second component is from about 0.1 to about 10 weight percent of a hydrocarbon polymer, and the third component is from about 1 to about 20 weight percent of conductive filler.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2002Publication date: May 15, 2003Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Attila Molnar, Steven R. Parsons, Thomas J. Blong
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Patent number: 6541588Abstract: A tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer with high drawability is provided. Also provided is a process employing the polymer and an article coated with the polymer.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2000Date of Patent: April 1, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Ralph Kaulbach, Albert Killich, Friedrich Kloos, Gernot Loehr, Ludwig Mayer, Erik Peters, Thomas J. Blong, Denis Duchesne
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Patent number: 6533955Abstract: The invention provides a melt-processable conductive fluorothermoplastic composition comprising three components. The first component is at least one melt-processable, thermoplastic fluoropolymer component having its interpolymerized units derived from (i) at least 50 wt % of TFE, and (ii) one or more ethylenically-unsaturated monomers represented by the formulas (a) CF2═CF—Rf, (b) CF2═CF—O—Rf′, and (c) CH2═CR2, wherein Rf is a perfluoroalkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, Rf′ is Rf or a perfluoroalkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and R is selected from H, F, Cl, or an aliphatic group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have F or Cl substituents. The thermoplastic fluoropolymer component is substantially free of interpolymerized units derived from VDF. The second component is from about 0.1 to about 10 weight percent of a hydrocarbon polymer, and the third component is from about 1 to about 20 weight percent of conductive filler.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2000Date of Patent: March 18, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Attila Molnar, Steven R. Parsons, Thomas J. Blong
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Publication number: 20030042269Abstract: A method and apparatus for dispensing propane filled containers. An enclosure has a conveying line with holders upon which propane filled containers rest. The enclosure has an opening closable by a door actuated upon command by the user. Upon opening of the door, an empty propane container may be inserted into the enclosure to rest upon a holder with the conveying line then being activated to align a new holder with a filled propane container adjacent the enclosure opening allowing the user to remove the filled container.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2001Publication date: March 6, 2003Inventor: Thomas J. Blong
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Publication number: 20030013791Abstract: The invention provides a fluorothermoplastic composition comprising interpolymerized units derived from about 94 to about 97.5 mole percent (mol %) tetrafluoroethylene (TFE), about 2 to about 3 mol % perfluoro (propyl vinyl ether) (PPVE), and about 0.5 to about 3 mol % hexafluoropropylene (HFP). The invention also provides a fluorothermoplastic composition comprising interpolymerized units derived from about 94 to about 97 mol % TFE, about 0.75 to about 3 mol % PPVE, and about 1.5 to about 3.5 mol % HFP.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 12, 2001Publication date: January 16, 2003Inventors: Thomas J. Blong, Lisa P. Chen, Ralph Kaulbach, Friedrich Kloos, Georg Burkard
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Patent number: 6361641Abstract: A composite article is provided which includes a blend component having first and second surfaces and a substantially non-fluorinated polymer component adhered to the first surface of the blend component, wherein the substantially non-fluorinated polymer component has an exposed surface. The blend component includes a first hydrogen containing fluoropolymer, and a substantially non-fluorinated polymer having one or more pendant primary or secondary amine groups. Increased adhesion is observed by a peel strength value between the blend component and the substantially non-fluorinated polymer component when compared to a peel strength value between a component consisting of a fluoropolymer and a component consisting of a substantially non-fluorinated polymer having pendant primary or secondary amine groups.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2000Date of Patent: March 26, 2002Assignee: Dyneon LLCInventors: Thomas J. Blong, Edward E. Parsonage
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Patent number: 6346328Abstract: A composite article is provided which includes a fluoropolymer intimately bonded to a component including a substantially non-fluorinated thermoplastic having pendant phenolic groups in combination with a base. Increased adhesion is observed by a greater peel strength value between the fluoropolymer component and a non-fluorinated thermoplastic having pendant phenolic groups.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1999Date of Patent: February 12, 2002Assignee: Dyneon LLCInventors: Edward E. Parsonage, Attila A. Molnar, Thomas J. Blong, Robert E. Kolb
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Publication number: 20020013419Abstract: The invention relates to high purity fluoropolymers and processes for making such materials. These polymers are particularly suited for applications in the semiconductor industry. The process comprises removal of unstable polymer end groups by fluorination and removal of heavy metal impurities by extraction with an aqueous acid medium.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 23, 2001Publication date: January 31, 2002Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Thomas J. Blong, Denis Duchesne, Gernot Loehr, Albert Killich, Tilman Zipplies, Ralph Kaulbach, Herbert Strasser