Abstract: Noncontact sensors project fanned or structured light onto the tire, while the wheel is rotated, to illuminate at least two contour lines on the surface of the tire. the contour lines are read by video cameras, positioned offset from the optical plane of the structured light, to allow triangulation in determining the spatial position of the contour lines. Radially equivalent points are selected from each contour line by an algorithm which ignores the effects of any raised lettering on the tire sidewalls. Control of the video cameras and processing of the video data is performed by parallel processor-based computer system coordinated by sequencer circuit.

Abstract: Noncontact sensors project fanned or structured light onto the tire, while the wheel is rotated, to illuminate at least two contour lines on the surface of the tire. The contour lines are read by video cameras, positioned offset from the optical plane of the structured light, to allow triangulation in determining the spatial position of the contour lines. Radially equivalent points are selected from each contour line by an algorithm which ignores the effects of any raised lettering on the tire sidewalls. Control of the video cameras and processing of the video data is performed by parallel processor-based computer system coordinated by sequencer circuit.

Abstract: A three-dimensional triangulation-type sensor-illumination system adapted for connection to a machine vision computer. The illumination source in the preferred system comprises a unique cross hair light pattern which provides sufficient image data to the computer to enable the computer to make three-dimensional measurements of a wide variety of features, including edges, corners, holes, studs, designated portions of a surface and intersections of surfaces. The illumination source and sensor are both mounted within a single housing in a specific position and orientation relative to one another, thereby permitting the system to be internally calibrated. In addition, the sensor-illuminator unit is preferably mounted in a test fixture so that the light source is substantially normal to the surface of the part to be examined and the sensor is thereby positioned at a perspective angle relative thereto.