Abstract: The invention concerns the use as a fluxant agent of at least one compound with the formula (I) R1—X—R—Y—R2??(I) where: R1 and R2, which can be identical or different, are hydrocarbon chains, linear or branched, at C2-C11; each of —X— and —Y—, which can be identical or different, is an —O—(C?O)— group; —(C?O)—O—; —NR?—(C?O)—, where R? represents a hydrocarbon atom or an alkyl radical at C1-C4, or —(C?O)—NR?—, where R? represents a hydrocarbon atom or an alkyl radical at C1-C4, the —R— group is a divalent hydrocarbon chain, at C1-C10, linear or branched, and possibly interrupted by one or more oxygen atom(s) in a composition including a hydrocarbon binder for the preparation of the bituminous product based on solid mineral particles in contact with the said hydrocarbon binder, where the said compound of formula (I) is present in the said composition when the said composition is brought into contact with the said solid mineral particles.