Abstract: A specially arranged vacuum loader and industrial dust collector with a perforated plate tangential cyclone separator is provided to efficiently remove, readily collect, effectively separate and safely dispose of wet, dry and fibrous materials, including liquids and slurries. The special vacuum loader and industrial dust collector has a solids-gas separation compartment comprising a tangential cyclone separator, preferably a perforated plate tangential separator, which is positioned generally alongside and laterally offset from one or more filtering compartments to minimize turbulence and re-entrainment of the collected particulate material.

Abstract: A specially arranged vacuum loader and industrial dust collector with a perforated plate tangential cyclone separator is provided to efficiently remove, readily collect, effectively separate and safely dispose of wet, dry and fibrous materials, including liquids and slurries. The special vacuum loader and industrial dust collector has a solids-gas separation compartment comprising a tangential cyclone separator, preferably a perforated plate tangential separator, which is positioned generally alongside and laterally offset from one or more filtering compartments to minimize turbulence and re-entrainment of the collected particulate material.

Abstract: A specially arranged industrial dust collector with multiple filtering compartments is provided which is efficient, effective, and economical. The special industrial dust collector has a solids-gas separation compartment which is positioned generally alongside and laterally offset from multiple filtering compartments. The multiple filtering compartments can contain cartridge filters or other filters. The solids-gas separation compartment can contain a tangential cyclone separator or another type of solids-gas separator.

Abstract: A unique vacuum loader with a special tangential separator is provided to efficiently remove, readily collect, effectively separate, and safely dispose of wet, dry, and fibrous materials, including liquids and slurries, in a mine or in other places. Desirably, the tangential separator is compact for use in mines and has special directional vanes which vary the flow and enhance separation of dusty fluid carrying the fibrous material, dust, and other particulate matter.

Abstract: A unique vacuum loader and process is provided to efficiently remove, effectively collect, and safely dispose asbestos, hazardous material, and other particulate matter under continuous negative pressure during all phases of operation while preventing emissions of asbestos and other particulates to the atmosphere. In the preferred embodiment, the vacuum loader comprises a four stage, dual unit, machine with a trailerable separation and filtration unit to centrifugal separate, dedust, and filter dust laden fluid and a portable bagger unit to safely discharge the removed asbestos or other material into bags or other containers.

Abstract: A special bag assembly provides a primary material collection receiver to efficiently, effectively, and safely collect, remove, and dispose asbestos and other hazardous material without exposing surrounding personnel to the collected asbestos or other hazardous material. The primary material collection receiver can have a porous or perforated inner bag positioned within the interior of a solid imperforate bag, a perforated inner shell to accommodate expansion of the bags, a shroud to prevent hazardous material from contaminating the outside of the outer bag, and a vacuum tank surrounding the shroud.

Abstract: A specially arranged, five stage, four compartment, vacuum loader is provided to collect, remove, and dispose asbestos and other hazardous material in an efficient, effective, and safe manner without exposing surrounding personnel to the collected asbestos or other hazardous material.

Abstract: A special bag assembly provides a primary material collection receiver to efficiently, effectively, and safely collect, remove, and dispose asbestos and other hazardous material without exposing surrounding personnel to the collected asbestos or other hazardous material. The primary material collection receiver has a porous or perforated inner bag positioned within the interior of a solid imperforate bag, a perforated inner shell to accommodate expansion of the bags, a shroud to prevent hazardous material from contaminating the outside of the outer bag, and a vacuum tank surrounding the shroud.

Abstract: A specially arranged, two compartment, four stage industrial dust collector is provided which is efficient, effective, and economical. The first compartment has a lower chamber which contains a cyclone and an upper chamber which contains a downstream spiral baffle or rings to remove larger particulates of dust. The second compartment has an annular upper chamber with a special arrangement of overhead nozzles for downward air flow to remove particulates of dust by kinetic energy and a lower chamber containing filters for lateral and upward air flow to filter the remaining particulates of dust.

Abstract: A hydraulically operated tailgate door which is pivotally hinged to move in an arc about the door hinge until the door is substantially vertical in position adjacent the door frame. Means are provided to enable the door to be moved substantially parallel to the door frame during movement from the closed position to a locked position. The same hydraulic cylinders provided for raising and lowering the door are also utilized for locking and unlocking the door.

Abstract: Apparatus for removing fins or flash from foundry sand cores, including a conveyor transporting the sand cores, means mounted above the conveyor for delivering a falling curtain of core cleaning material, such as metal shot or metal grit particles, from a reservoir onto the cores for removing the fins, means for separating the core cleaning material from loosened sand, and means for loading the reservoir with separated core cleaning material so the shot or grit can be reused. A single vacuum source and interconnecting conduits provide means for: (1) separating the shot/grit core cleaning material from loosened sand; (2) loading the reservoir with the separated shot/grit; and (3) transferring the separated loosened sand for use as needed.

Abstract: An improved linear accelerator separator wherein much higher kinetic energy can be imparted to the particulate matter thereby significantly increasing the separation efficiency as compared to the prior art. In particular, the particles and airstream are rapidly accelerated and directed into an expansion chamber which is sufficiently long to permit the particles to expand or spread out and fall to the chamber bottom and to permit the airstream to lose velocity and to back up or turn around and exit from the chamber entrance.

Abstract: Truck mounted vacuum collector apparatus including first and second particle collection chambers having adjacent discharge openings for simultaneously emptying both chambers at a single discharge point. The second chamber is mounted on a platform forward of the first chamber. A passageway extends from the second chamber below the first chamber to a discharge opening immediately below a discharge opening in the first chamber. A hinged door covers both discharge openings. The chambers are emptied by hydraulically tilting the platform and allowing the door to swing open to permit the accumulated matter to empty from the first chamber through the corresponding discharge opening and from the second chamber through the second discharge opening via the passageway below the first chamber.

Abstract: An improved multistage particle separator apparatus including a cyclone separator, a linear separator, a pair of vertical channels carrying exit airstreams from said linear separator, and a pair of air filter chambers on each side of said linear separator. A portable multistage separator including integral means for collecting the separated particulate material and for supporting the separator during movement.

Abstract: Relief valve means for dissipating positive compressor pressures which could exist within an industrial vacuum unit after the unit is shut down. A high capacity one-way flow type of valve is mounted on the unit to allow a vacuum to be created within the unit during normal operation and to prevent a build-up of undesirable positive pressure that can result from the brief reverse operation of the compressor immediately after the power is shut off.