Patents by Inventor Thomas Merzhaeuser
Thomas Merzhaeuser has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10557455Abstract: A wind turbine is presented. The wind turbine includes a tower, a rotor coupled to the tower, and a plurality of blades coupled to the rotor, wherein each of the plurality of blades comprises a root and a plurality of root inserts positioned circumferentially along the root. Each of the root inserts includes a metal bushing including an outer surface and a plurality of grooves formed at least on the outer surface, a core coupled to the metal bushing, and a plurality of layers wrapped around the metal bushing and the core, wherein a layer of the plurality of layers comprises a different fiber orientation from a fiber orientation of another layer of the plurality of layers.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2017Date of Patent: February 11, 2020Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Mathias Ernst Messmer, Stefaan Guido Van Nieuwenhove, Thomas Merzhaeuser, Martin Petersen, Andreas Lutz
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Patent number: 10451031Abstract: A rotor blade for addressing the deflection of rotor blades of a wind turbine. The rotor blade includes a plurality of exterior surfaces defining a blade body having a pressure side, a suction side, a leading edge and a trailing edge. The blade body extending between a blade tip and a blade root. The blade body including a breakaway tip portion defined by a predetermined breaking point. The breakaway tip portion is configured to break away from the remaining portion of the blade body when subject to a predetermined tower strike load. A wind turbine including the rotor blade configuration is further disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2016Date of Patent: October 22, 2019Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Thomas Merzhaeuser, Sara Simonne Louisa Delport
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Publication number: 20190277248Abstract: A wind turbine blade includes a first blade segment and a second blade segment extending in opposite directions from a chord-wise joint. The first blade segment includes a beam structure extending lengthways that structurally connects with the second blade segment at a receiving section, wherein the beam structure forms a portion of an internal support structure and includes a shear web connected with a suction side spar cap and a pressure side spar cap. The present technology also includes a joint rod located at a first end of the beam structure for connecting with the receiving section of the second blade segment to form a coupling joint about a joint axis. The coupling joint is coupled to an adjustable elastic support. The receiving section may further include a torque coupling positioned offset from the joint axis, such that a bending motion of the beam structure automatically induces a twist motion. A method of assembling the wind turbine blade is additionally disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2016Publication date: September 12, 2019Inventors: Andreas Herrig, Thomas Merzhaeuser
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Publication number: 20190153995Abstract: A method for manufacturing an outer skin of a rotor blade includes forming an outer skin layer of the outer skin from a first combination of at least one of one or more resins or fiber materials. The method also includes forming an inner skin layer of the outer skin from a second combination of at least one of one or more resins or fiber materials. More specifically, the first and second combinations are different. Further, the method includes arranging the outer and inner skin layers together in a stacked configuration. In addition, the method includes joining the outer and inner skin layers together to form the outer skin.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 21, 2017Publication date: May 23, 2019Inventors: James Robert Tobin, Thomas Merzhaeuser, Peggy Lynn Baehmann
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Publication number: 20190153994Abstract: A method for manufacturing a rotor blade panel of a wind turbine includes placing one or more fiber-reinforced outer skins into a mold of the rotor blade panel. The method also includes printing and depositing, via a computer numeric control (CNC) device, a plurality of rib members that form at least one three-dimensional (3-D) reinforcement grid structure onto an inner surface of the one or more fiber-reinforced outer skins. Further, the grid structure bonds to the one or more fiber-reinforced outer skins as the grid structure is deposited. Moreover, the method includes printing at least one additional feature into the grid structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 21, 2017Publication date: May 23, 2019Inventors: James Robert Tobin, Norman Arnold Turnquist, Stephen Bertram Johnson, Don Conrad Johnson, Thomas Merzhaeuser, Peggy Lynn Baehmann, Stefan Herr, Murray Fisher, Andrew McCalip, Alan M. Walker, Todd Anderson
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Publication number: 20190152165Abstract: A method for manufacturing a rotor blade panel of a wind turbine includes placing a mold of the rotor blade panel relative to a computer numeric control (CNC) device. The method also includes forming one or more fiber-reinforced outer skins in the mold. The method also includes printing and depositing, via the CNC device, printing and depositing, via the CNC device, a plurality of rib members that intersect to form at least one three-dimensional (3-D) reinforcement grid structure onto an inner surface of the one or more fiber-reinforced outer skins before the one or more fiber-reinforced outer skins have cooled from forming. Further, the grid structure bonds to the fiber-reinforced outer skin(s) as the structure is deposited. In addition, the plurality of rib members include, at least, a first rib member extending in a first direction and a second rib member extending in a different, second direction. Moreover, the first rib member has a varying height along a length thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 21, 2017Publication date: May 23, 2019Inventors: James Robert Tobin, Thomas Merzhaeuser, Todd Anderson
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Publication number: 20190010918Abstract: A wind turbine composite laminate component and method for producing it is disclosed as initially assembling a laminated structure having at least two reinforced layers and a plurality of interleaf layers positioned adjacent to one of the at least two reinforced layers. Then placing the laminated structure into a mold where resin is sequentially and independently transferred into each of the plurality of interleaf layers. Then curing the transferred resin in the laminated structure to form a composite laminate component having the at least two reinforced layers, the plurality of interleaf layers, and cured resin.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 5, 2017Publication date: January 10, 2019Inventors: Amir Riahi, Swapnil Dhumal, Xu Chen, Thomas Merzhaeuser
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Publication number: 20180372062Abstract: A wind turbine is presented. The wind turbine includes a tower, a rotor coupled to the tower, and a plurality of blades coupled to the rotor, wherein each of the plurality of blades comprises a root and a plurality of root inserts positioned circumferentially along the root. Each of the root inserts includes a metal bushing including an outer surface and a plurality of grooves formed at least on the outer surface, a core coupled to the metal bushing, and a plurality of layers wrapped around the metal bushing and the core, wherein a layer of the plurality of layers comprises a different fiber orientation from a fiber orientation of another layer of the plurality of layers.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 27, 2017Publication date: December 27, 2018Inventors: Mathias Ernst Messmer, Stefaan Guido Van Nieuwenhove, Thomas Merzhaeuser, Martin Petersen, Andreas Lutz
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Publication number: 20180340511Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a method of assembly of a rotor blade for a wind turbine. The method includes placing a first rotor blade section onto a first set location of an assembly fixture, wherein the first rotor blade includes a first locating datum such that the assembly fixture at the first set location constrains movement of the first rotor blade section at the first locating datum along a first direction; placing the first rotor blade section onto a second set location of the assembly fixture, wherein the first rotor blade includes a second locating datum such that the assembly fixture at the second set location constrains movement of the first rotor blade section at the second locating datum along a second direction; and positioning a second rotor blade section onto the first rotor blade section within the assembly fixture.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 24, 2017Publication date: November 29, 2018Inventors: Danilo Veljkovic, Brian Scott Redmon, Roland Joseph Menassa, Thomas Merzhaeuser, Daniel Alan Hynum, Alan M. Walker, Shridhar Champaknath Nath
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Patent number: 9945354Abstract: A wind turbine blade includes a first shell member including a first mating surface along a first edge of the wind turbine blade. Also, the wind turbine blade includes a second shell member including a second mating surface along the first edge of the wind turbine blade, wherein the second mating surface is opposite to the first mating surface. Further, the wind turbine blade includes a bonding material disposed between the first mating surface and the second mating surface and configured to bond the first mating surface to the second mating surface. Moreover, the wind turbine blade includes a constrainer positioned at a desired bond line and coupled to one of the first mating surface and the second mating surface, wherein the constrainer is configured to restrict the bonding material from migrating into an interior cavity of the wind turbine blade.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2015Date of Patent: April 17, 2018Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Sultan Shair, Thomas Merzhaeuser, Mohammad Salah Attia
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Publication number: 20180051672Abstract: A spar cap assembly for a jointed rotor blade of a wind turbine includes a root spar cap assembly and a tip spar cap assembly. The root spar cap assembly includes a root tensile spar cap and a root compressive spar cap, and is formed from a first composite material. The tip spar cap assembly includes a tip tensile spar cap and a tip compressive spar cap, and is formed from a second composite material that is different from the first composite material. The thickness of a joining end of the root tensile spar cap is different from the thickness of a joining end of the tip tensile spar cap, and the thickness of a joining end of the root compressive spar cap is different from the thickness of a joining end of the tip compressive spar cap.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 19, 2016Publication date: February 22, 2018Inventors: Thomas Merzhaeuser, Sara Simonne Louisa Delport, Andrew Mitchell Rodwell, Aaron Alpheus Yarbrough
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Publication number: 20170363062Abstract: A rotor blade for addressing the deflection of rotor blades of a wind turbine. The rotor blade includes a plurality of exterior surfaces defining a blade body having a pressure side, a suction side, a leading edge and a trailing edge. The blade body extending between a blade tip and a blade root. The blade body including a breakaway tip portion defined by a predetermined breaking point. The breakaway tip portion is configured to break away from the remaining portion of the blade body when subject to a predetermined tower strike load. A wind turbine including the rotor blade configuration is further disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 17, 2016Publication date: December 21, 2017Inventors: Thomas Merzhaeuser, Sara Simonne Louisa Delport
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Patent number: 9822761Abstract: A method of manufacturing is presented. The method includes providing a plurality of structural layers comprising a plurality of composite rods, wherein at least one structural layer from the plurality of structural layers is attached to a separation layer. The method further includes stacking the plurality of structural layers, detaching the separation layer from the at least one structural layer, and curing the plurality of structural layers to form a structural component of a wind turbine blade.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2014Date of Patent: November 21, 2017Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Thomas Merzhaeuser, Andreas Herrig
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Patent number: 9803617Abstract: A wind blade includes a self-supporting structural framework, having a span-wise member, a plurality of chord-wise members, a fabric skin, and at least one of a stiffener and a mechanical element. The plurality of chord-wise members is coupled to the span-wise member and each chord-wise member and the span-wise member maintains an aerodynamic contour of the wind blade. Further, the fabric skin is disposed over the self-supporting structural framework. The stiffener and/or the mechanical element are coupled to the self-supporting structural framework, and are operable to provide a relative movement to the self-supporting structural framework for adjusting the aerodynamic contour and provide pretension to the fabric skin.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2014Date of Patent: October 31, 2017Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Thomas Merzhaeuser, Vidyashankar Ramasastry Buravalla, Sriram Krishnamurthy, Wendy Wen-Ling Lin
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Publication number: 20160115939Abstract: A wind turbine blade includes a first shell member including a first mating surface along a first edge of the wind turbine blade. Also, the wind turbine blade includes a second shell member including a second mating surface along the first edge of the wind turbine blade, wherein the second mating surface is opposite to the first mating surface. Further, the wind turbine blade includes a bonding material disposed between the first mating surface and the second mating surface and configured to bond the first mating surface to the second mating surface. Moreover, the wind turbine blade includes a constrainer positioned at a desired bond line and coupled to one of the first mating surface and the second mating surface, wherein the constrainer is configured to restrict the bonding material from migrating into an interior cavity of the wind turbine blade.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2015Publication date: April 28, 2016Inventors: Sultan Shair, Thomas Merzhaeuser, Mohammad Salah Attia
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Publication number: 20160047252Abstract: A method of manufacturing is presented. The method includes providing a plurality of structural layers comprising a plurality of composite rods, wherein at least one structural layer from the plurality of structural layers is attached to a separation layer. The method further includes stacking the plurality of structural layers, detaching the separation layer from the at least one structural layer, and curing the plurality of structural layers to form a structural component of a wind turbine blade.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2014Publication date: February 18, 2016Inventors: Thomas Merzhaeuser, Andreas Herrig
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Publication number: 20150369211Abstract: A wind turbine blade includes a first blade segment and a second blade segment extending in opposite directions from a chord-wise joint. The first blade segment includes a beam structure extending lengthways that structurally connects with the second blade segment at a receiving section, wherein the beam structure forms a portion of an internal support structure and includes a shear web connected with a suction side spar cap and a pressure side spar cap. The present technology also includes multiple first bolt joints located at a first end of the beam structure for connecting with the receiving end of the second blade segment and multiple second bolt joints located at the chord-wise joint, wherein the multiple first bolt joints located at the first end of beam structure are separated pan-wise with the multiple second bolt joints located at the chord-wise joint.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2014Publication date: December 24, 2015Inventor: Thomas Merzhaeuser
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Publication number: 20150369210Abstract: A wind blade includes a self-supporting structural framework, having a span-wise member, a plurality of chord-wise members, a fabric skin, and at least one of a stiffener and a mechanical element. The plurality of chord-wise members is coupled to the span-wise member and each chord-wise member and the span-wise member maintains an aerodynamic contour of the wind blade. Further, the fabric skin is disposed over the self-supporting structural framework. The stiffener and/or the mechanical element are coupled to the self-supporting structural framework, and are operable to provide a relative movement to the self-supporting structural framework for adjusting the aerodynamic contour and provide pretension to the fabric skin.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 18, 2014Publication date: December 24, 2015Inventors: Thomas Merzhaeuser, Vidyashankar Ramasastry Buravalla, Sriram Krishnamurthy, Wendy Wen-Ling Lin
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Publication number: 20150152838Abstract: A wind turbine blade is presented. The blade includes an upper shell member having a spar cap disposed on an internal surface of the upper shell, and a lower shell member having a spar cap disposed on an internal surface of the lower shell. The spar cap of the upper shell member, the spar cap of the lower shell member or both the spar caps include at least one cavity structure along a longitudinal length of the blade. A shear web extends between the spar caps along the longitudinal length of the blade, with a transverse end of the shear web positioned in a cavity of the at least one cavity structure, wherein a ratio of a width of the shear web to a bond thickness of the shear web with a side wall of the cavity structure is between about 1:1 and about 15:1.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2013Publication date: June 4, 2015Applicant: General Electric CompanyInventors: Thomas Merzhaeuser, Bart Jan Veldkamp
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Publication number: 20110142662Abstract: A spar cap assembly for a rotor blade of a wind turbine is disclosed. In general, the spar cap assembly may include a tensile spar cap formed from a composite material and configured to engage an inner surface of the rotor blade. The tensile spar cap may generally have a first thickness and a first cross-sectional area. Additionally, the spar cap assembly may include a compressive spar cap formed from the same composite material and configured to engage an opposing inner surface of the rotor blade. The compressive spar cap may generally have a second thickness and a second cross-sectional area that is greater than the first cross-sectional area. Additionally, the composite material is generally selected so that at least one of a strength and a modulus of elasticity of the composite material differs depending on whether the material is in tension or in compression.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 28, 2010Publication date: June 16, 2011Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Peter James Fritz, Bruce Clark Busbey, Thomas Merzhaeuser