Patents by Inventor Thomas Pawlak

Thomas Pawlak has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20160281673
    Abstract: A method is described for operating an ignition system for an internal combustion engine, including a primary voltage generator and a boost converter for maintaining a spark generated with the aid of the primary voltage generator. An ascertainment of a modified energy requirement for an ignition spark to be maintained with the aid of the boost converter is followed by a modification of a switch-on time of the boost converter relative to a switch-off time of the primary voltage generator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2014
    Publication date: September 29, 2016
    Inventors: Tim Skowronek, Thomas Pawlak, Wolfgang Sinz
  • Patent number: 9418784
    Abstract: An electrical connection configuration, e.g., for an ignition coil, includes: an enameled wire sheathed in insulating enamel, and a contact element for the electrical contacting of the enameled wire, the contact element having a contact region for the electrical contacting of the enameled wire. The contact region has at least one sharp edge, and the enameled wire is routed along the sharp edge, such that a region of the enameled wire stripped of the enamel is provided, which rests against the contact region of the contact element for the electrical contacting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2016
    Assignee: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
    Inventors: Konstantin Lindenthal, Juergen Raedler, Thomas Pawlak, Florian Herzog
  • Publication number: 20150219062
    Abstract: An ignition system includes: a step-up transformer having a primary side and a secondary side; an electric energy source which is able to be connected to the primary side; a spark gap, which is designed to carry a current transferred to the secondary side by the step-up transformer. The step-up transformer has a bypass for transferring electric energy from the electric energy source to the secondary side. The bypass is designed to support a decaying electrical signal in the secondary coil of the high-voltage generator as of a predefined time, or as of a predefined intensity of the current being reached.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2013
    Publication date: August 6, 2015
    Applicant: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Thomas Pawlak, Tim Skowronek
  • Publication number: 20150219063
    Abstract: An ignition system includes: a step-up transformer having a primary side and a secondary side; an electrical energy source configured to be selectably connected to the primary side; a spark gap which is configured to guide a current transferred by the step-up transformer to the secondary side. The step-up transformer has a bypass for transferring electrical energy from the electrical energy source to the secondary side. The ignition system is configured to couple electrical energy in series or in parallel to the secondary side of the high voltage generator for the purpose of maintaining an ignition spark as an electrical voltage in the form of a controlled pulse sequence, e.g., within the kilo-hertz range.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2013
    Publication date: August 6, 2015
    Inventors: Thomas Pawlak, Tim Skowronek
  • Patent number: 8822910
    Abstract: A system and tuning method to collaboratively calibrate high voltage DAC values and Photomultiplier Tube DAC values of photomultiplier tubes of a gamma camera so that the detector produces a valid energy spectrum over the entire detector surface. A method for tuning a gamma camera having a plurality of photosensors, exposes the photosensors to scintillation photons corresponding to nuclear radiation of known energy; measures an energy output corresponding to each specific photosensor; calculates an average enemy output of all photosensors in the camera; collaboratively adjusts a DAC value corresponding to a voltage applied to a specific photosensor and a DACHV value corresponding to a high voltage applied to the camera based on the calculated average energy, energy output of each photosensor, and a target energy value corresponding to said known energy; and repeats the calibration until convergence is achieved between the average energy, energy output, and target energy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2014
    Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Sharon Xiaorong Wang, James Frank Caruba, John Thomas Pawlak
  • Publication number: 20140218154
    Abstract: An electrical connection configuration, e.g., for an ignition coil, includes: an enameled wire sheathed in insulating enamel, and a contact element for the electrical contacting of the enameled wire, the contact element having a contact region for the electrical contacting of the enameled wire. The contact region has at least one sharp edge, and the enameled wire is routed along the sharp edge, such that a region of the enameled wire stripped of the enamel is provided, which rests against the contact region of the contact element for the electrical contacting.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2012
    Publication date: August 7, 2014
    Inventors: Konstantin Lindenthal, Juergen Raedler, Thomas Pawlak, Florian Herzog
  • Publication number: 20130141098
    Abstract: A phantom for co-registering a magnetic resonance image and a nuclear medical image is disclosed. The phantom includes a longitudinal member having a first end cap and a second end cap and a chamber contained within the longitudinal member. The chamber contains a fluid for producing a first image using a first imaging modality. The phantom further includes a first rod disposed within the chamber of the longitudinal member. The first rod contains a radioactive substance for producing a second image using a second imaging modality.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2013
    Publication date: June 6, 2013
    Applicants: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft, Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Jun Bao, David Faul, Ralf Ladebeck, John Thomas Pawlak, Elmar Rummert, Charles C. Watson
  • Patent number: 8230584
    Abstract: A method for producing a coil, in particular an ignition coil for a motor vehicle, in which a primary winding is wound onto a winding mandrel. Then the winding mandrel is introduced into a housing of the coil and the winding mandrel then is removed from the housing, the primary winding remaining inside the housing. Finally, additional components of the coil, in particular a secondary coil shell onto which a secondary winding has been wound, are introduced into the housing, so that the secondary winding is concentrically disposed within the primary winding while dispensing with a separate primary coil shell. The method allows a design of the coil that is more compact in diameter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2012
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Konstantin Lindenthal, Axel Keib, Thomas Pawlak, Alfred Glatz
  • Patent number: 7932498
    Abstract: A method for optimizing the scanning trajectory of a radiation detector device, e.g., a SPECT scanning device, about an object generally includes: obtaining object image data using a different imaging modality, e.g., a CT scanning device, determining a maximum object boundary based on the image data, calculating an optimal scan trajectory of the SPECT scanning device relative to the object based on the maximum object boundary, scanning the object with the SPECT scanning device along the optimal scan trajectory to detect gamma photons emanating from the object, from which an image can be reconstructed from the detected gamma photons. Preferably, the SPECT device includes at least two detectors arranged at a pre-selected angle relative to one another and the optimal scan trajectory minimizes the distance between the detectors and the object while maximizing the geometric efficiency of the detectors relative to the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Sharon Xiaorong Wang, John Thomas Pawlak, Govind Pai
  • Patent number: 7825383
    Abstract: A mobile detector system for use in the detection of radiation photons. The detector system includes an exterior casing, having an internal area. The internal area has an interior periphery and an exterior periphery, at least one rail, at least one mobile camera, that is movably mounted on the at least one rail, and at least one motor. The motor drives at least one mobile camera, and the at least one mobile camera is movable along at least one rail within the exterior casing, to a plurality of radiation receiving positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2010
    Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.
    Inventors: A Hans Vija, James T. Chapman, Peggy Hawman, Ansgar Graw, John Thomas Pawlak, Guenter Hahn
  • Publication number: 20100148046
    Abstract: A system and tuning method to collaboratively calibrate high voltage DAC values and Photomultiplier Tube DAC values of photomultiplier tubes of a gamma camera so that the detector produces a valid energy spectrum over the entire detector surface. A method for tuning a gamma camera having a plurality of photosensors, exposes the photosensors to scintillation photons corresponding to nuclear radiation of known energy; measures an energy output corresponding to each specific photosensor; calculates an average enemy output of all photosensors in the camera; collaboratively adjusts a DAC value corresponding to a voltage applied to a specific photosensor and a DACHV value corresponding to a high voltage applied to the camera based on the calculated average energy, energy output of each photosensor, and a target energy value corresponding to said known energy; and repeats the calibration until convergence is achieved between the average energy, energy output, and target energy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2009
    Publication date: June 17, 2010
    Applicant: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Sharon Xiaorong Wang, James Frank Caruba, John Thomas Pawlak
  • Patent number: 7723674
    Abstract: Attenuation correction data is obtained from one or more transmission sources to calculate the attenuation factors of a reconstruction area of an object being imaged by a nuclear medicine apparatus, such as a SPECT gamma camera. The transmission sources are capable of swiveling the direction of the transmission to correspond with the direction of capture of the gamma detectors. Additionally, the transmission sources are capable of linear movement to correspond with any linear movement of the detectors. The transmission sources are able to follow the same path as the detectors in order to determine the attenuation factors through the same reconstruction area being scanned by the detectors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2010
    Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.
    Inventors: A Hans Vija, James T. Chapman, John Thomas Pawlak
  • Publication number: 20100018033
    Abstract: A method for producing a coil, in particular an ignition coil for a motor vehicle, in which a primary winding is wound onto a winding mandrel. Then the winding mandrel is introduced into a housing of the coil and the winding mandrel then is removed from the housing, the primary winding remaining inside the housing. Finally, additional components of the coil, in particular a secondary coil shell onto which a secondary winding has been wound, are introduced into the housing, so that the secondary winding is concentrically disposed within the primary winding while dispensing with a separate primary coil shell. The method allows a design of the coil that is more compact in diameter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2007
    Publication date: January 28, 2010
    Inventors: Konstantin Lindenthal, Axel Keib, Thomas Pawlak, Alfred Glatz
  • Publication number: 20090141852
    Abstract: A method for optimizing the scanning trajectory of a radiation detector device, e.g., a SPECT scanning device, about an object generally includes: obtaining object image data using a different imaging modality, e.g., a CT scanning device, determining a maximum object boundary based on the image data, calculating an optimal scan trajectory of the SPECT scanning device relative to the object based on the maximum object boundary, scanning the object with the SPECT scanning device along the optimal scan trajectory to detect gamma photons emanating from the object, from which an image can be reconstructed from the detected gamma photons. Preferably, the SPECT device includes at least two detectors arranged at a pre-selected angle relative to one another and the optimal scan trajectory minimizes the distance between the detectors and the object while maximizing the geometric efficiency of the detectors relative to the object.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2008
    Publication date: June 4, 2009
    Applicant: SIEMENS MEDICAL SOLUTIONS USA, INC.
    Inventors: Sharon Xiaorong Wang, John Thomas Pawlak, Govind Pai
  • Patent number: 7470896
    Abstract: A non-circular-orbit detection method and apparatus is disclosed. In some embodiments, the method includes: locating first and second detectors, displaced with respect to one another, a distance from a patient; moving the first and second detectors in a direction towards the patient until a first sensor senses a first point of the patient at a first sensing position; moving the first and second detectors in a second direction from the first sensing position until a second sensor senses a second point of the patient at a second sensing position; and moving the first and second detectors in a non-circular-orbit around the patient. Preferably, the method includes determining the non-circular-orbit based on, among other things, locations of the first point and the second point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.
    Inventors: John Thomas Pawlak, Anthony Perrone
  • Publication number: 20080073541
    Abstract: A mobile detector system for use in the detection of radiation photons. The detector system includes an exterior casing, having an internal area. The internal area has an interior periphery and an exterior periphery, at least one rail, at least one mobile camera, that is movably mounted on the at least one rail, and at least one motor. The motor drives at least one mobile camera, and the at least one mobile camera is movable along at least one rail within the exterior casing, to a plurality of radiation receiving positions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2006
    Publication date: March 27, 2008
    Inventors: A. Hans Vija, James T. Chapman, Peggy Hawman, Ansgar Graw, John Thomas Pawlak, Guenter Hahn
  • Publication number: 20080073539
    Abstract: Attenuation correction data is obtained from one or more transmission sources to calculate the attenuation factors of a reconstruction area of an object being imaged by a nuclear medicine apparatus, such as a SPECT gamma camera. The transmission sources are capable of swiveling the direction of the transmission to correspond with the direction of capture of the gamma detectors. Additionally, the transmission sources are capable of linear movement to correspond with any linear movement of the detectors. The transmission sources are able to follow the same path as the detectors in order to determine the attenuation factors through the same reconstruction area being scanned by the detectors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2006
    Publication date: March 27, 2008
    Inventors: A Hans Vija, James T. Chapman, John Thomas Pawlak
  • Publication number: 20040263865
    Abstract: A non-circular-orbit detection method and apparatus is disclosed. In some embodiments, the method includes: locating first and second detectors, displaced with respect to one another, a distance from a patient; moving the first and second detectors in a direction towards the patient until a first sensor senses a first point of the patient at a first sensing position; moving the first and second detectors in a second direction from the first sensing position until a second sensor senses a second point of the patient at a second sensing position; and moving the first and second detectors in a non-circular-orbit around the patient. Preferably, the method includes determining the non-circular-orbit based on, among other things, locations of the first point and the second point.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2003
    Publication date: December 30, 2004
    Inventors: John Thomas Pawlak, Anthony Perrone
  • Publication number: 20040262525
    Abstract: A nuclear medicine gantry is provided and includes a ring defining a central longitudinal axis. The nuclear medicine gantry further includes at least one detector head mounted to the ring. The at least one detector head is rotatable about the longitudinal axis, movable in radial directions relative to the longitudinal axis, movable in tangential directions relative to a circle whose center is coincident with the longitudinal axis, and pivotable about a first pivot axis which is parallel to the longitudinal axis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2003
    Publication date: December 30, 2004
    Inventors: David A. Yunker, John Thomas Pawlak
  • Patent number: 6600655
    Abstract: A planarizing heat sink plate having a top portion and a bottom portion is provided. The heat sink plate includes a plurality of receiving means formed therethrough and operable to receive a module ejection device, and at least one removing means formed therethrough and operable to receive a driving device. Also included is at least one planarizing projection formed on the bottom portion and adapted to receive a radiographic sensor module. The at least one removing means is disposed between the plurality of receiving means, and the at least one planarizing projection corresponds to the at least one removing means. The heat sink plate is a multi-functional device that can aid in forming an efficient radiographic detector head comprising a plurality of radiographic sensor modules in the same plane, safely removing the radiographic sensor modules, and conducting heat away from the radiographic sensor modules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2003
    Assignee: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.
    Inventors: George W. Dailey, John Thomas Pawlak