Abstract: Methods and compositions are described enhancing bone density or formation, including for stabilizing bone grafts, bone repair, joint replacement, and cartilage repair that includes providing a composition including Del-1 locally to a site for enhancing bone density or formation, or to a culture or chondrocytes or multipotent chondrocyte precursor cells, whereby survival or differentiation of chondrocytes at the site is enhanced, thereby ultimately enhancing bone density or formation. Methods and compositions for stimulating hair regrowth are also provided.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of treating or preventing heart failure or a disease or condition associated with heart failure comprising administering an effective dose of an apelin peptide or APJ receptor ligand to the subject. According to certain embodiments of the invention the apelin peptide is administered chronically. In certain embodiments of the invention the apelin peptide is administered in an amount effective to improve at least one hemodynamic parameter or prognostic variable for heart failure. Clinical conditions associated with heart failure include, but are not limited to, atherosclerosis, restenosis, ischemic cardiovascular diseases, idiopathic or viral cardiomyopathy, and the like.

Abstract: Polynucleotide sequences are provided that correspond to genes that are differentially expressed in atherosclerotic disease conditions. Methods for using these sequences to detect gene expression and/or for transcriptional profiling in mammals are also provided. The polynucleotide sequences of the invention may be used, for example, to diagnose atherosclerotic disease, to monitor extent of progression or efficacy of treatment or to assess prognosis of atherosclerotic disease, and/or to identify compounds effective to treat an atherosclerotic disease condition.

Abstract: The method of treating patients be administering phenylalkyl N-hydroxurea derivatives for combating atherosclerotic plaque and cardiovascular diseases and compositions for this use.

Abstract: The present invention identifies genes whose gene products are differentially expressed during restenosis, including de novo restenosis and in stent restenosis (ISR). Also provided are therapeutic methods for treating a patient or methods for prophylactically treating an individual susceptible to restenosis. Additionally, the invention describes screening methods for identifying agents that can be administered to treat individuals that have or at risk of developing restenosis.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of treating or preventing heart failure or a disease or condition associated with heart failure comprising administering an effective dose of an apelin peptide or APJ receptor ligand to the subject. According to certain embodiments of the invention the apelin peptide is administered chronically. In certain embodiments of the invention the apelin peptide is administered in an amount effective to improve at least one hemodynamic parameter or prognostic variable for heart failure. Clinical conditions associated with heart failure include, but are not limited to, atherosclerosis, restenosis, ischemic cardiovascular diseases, idiopathic or viral cardiomyopathy, and the like.

Abstract: The method of treating patients be administering phenylalkyl N-hydroxurea derivatives for combating atherosclerotic plaque and cardiovascular diseases and compositions for this use.

Abstract: The invention provides genes (DEA genes) that are differentially expressed in atherosclerotic lesions and polypeptides encoded by these genes. The invention provides compositions comprising a targeting agent conjugated to a functional moiety, wherein the targeting agent selectively binds to a polypeptide encoded by one a DEA gene. The functional moiety can be an imaging agent, therapeutic agent, etc. The invention further provides methods for providing diagnostic or prognostic information related to atherosclerosis involving detecting expression or activity of an expression product of one or more of the DEA genes. The invention further provides therapeutic methods comprising administering to a subject a composition comprising a targeting agent conjugated to a functional moiety that binds selectively binds to a polypeptide encoded by a DEA gene.

Abstract: Methods and compositions are described enhancing bone density or formation, including for stabilizing bone grafts, bone repair, joint replacement, and cartilage repair that includes providing a composition including Del-1 locally to a site for enhancing bone density or formation, or to a culture or chondrocytes or multipotent chondrocyte precursor cells, whereby survival or differentiation of chondrocytes at the site is enhanced, thereby ultimately enhancing bone density or formation. Methods and compositions for stimulating hair regrowth are also provided.

Abstract: Methods, systems and computer readable media for network-based identification of significant molecules, for which at least one biological network is provided to include significant molecules to be identified. A node in the network is identified. A member-specific sub-network containing nodes connected to the identified node is identified for L levels of nearest neighbors, wherein L is a positive integer, and a connectivity score is calculated for the molecule represented by the identified node based on significance scores of each node contained in the member-specific sub-network. These steps are repeated for other nodes in the network.

Abstract: The present invention identifies circulating proteins that are differentially expressed in atherosclerosis. Circulating levels of these proteins, particularly as a panel of proteins, can discriminate patients with acute myocardial infarction from those with stable exertional angina and from those with no history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Such levels can also predict cardiovascular events, determine the effectiveness of therapy, stage disease, and the like. For example, these markers are useful as surrogate biomarkers of clinical events needed for development of vascular specific pharmaceutical agents.

Abstract: Polynucleotide sequences are provided that correspond to genes that are differentially expressed in atherosclerotic disease conditions. Methods for using these sequences to detect gene expression and/or for transcriptional profiling in mammals are also provided. The polynucleotide sequences of the invention may be used, for example, to diagnose atherosclerotic disease, to monitor extent of progression or efficacy of treatment or to assess prognosis of atherosclerotic disease, and/or to identify compounds effective to treat an atherosclerotic disease condition.

Abstract: Leukocyte gene expression profiling is utilized to identify oligonucleotides from gene expression candidate libraries. The expression libraries are generally immobilized on an array. Diagnostic oligonucleotide sets for analysis of leukocyte-related diseases are described.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a member of a novel gene family referred to as developmentally-regulated endothelial cell locus-1 (del-1). In particularly, the invention related to del-1 nucleotide sequences, Del-1 amino acid sequences, methods of expressing a functional gene product, and methods of using the gene and gene product. Since del-1 is expressed in endothelial cells and certain cancer cells, it may be useful as an endothelial cell and tumor marker. In addition, anti-Del-1 antibodies for immunological assessment of Del-1 protein expression as well as for inhibiting or stimulating Del-1 function are provided.

Abstract: The present invention identifies genes whose gene products are differentially expressed pressure overload of the heart. The invention provides methods for diagnosing or assessing an individual's susceptibility to heart failure from many etiologies, as well as the presence and severity of hypertrophy, chamber enlargement, or systolic heat failure. Also provided are therapeutic methods for treating a heart patient or methods for prophylactically treating an individual susceptible to heart failure. Additionally, the invention describes screening methods for identifying agents that can be administered to treat individuals that have suffered a heart attack or are at risk of heart failure.

Abstract: The present invention provides polynucleotides and polypeptides (VECSM polynucleotides and polypeptides) that are differentially expressed in vascular endothelial cells. The invention further provides a variety of compositions, diagnostic, and therapeutic methods based on identification of these markers. In particular, the invention provides a targeting agent linked to a functional moiety, wherein the functional moiety can comprise any of a number of different agents, including imaging agents, cytotoxic agents, and stimulators or inhibitors of angiogenesis.

Abstract: The invention identifies genes whose expression is upregulated or downregulated following mechanical offloading in subjects with heart failure. The invention provides compositions comprising a targeting agent conjugated to a functional moiety, wherein the targeting agent selectively binds to a polypeptide encoded by one of these genes. The functional moiety can be an imaging agent, therapeutic agent, etc. The invention further provides methods for providing diagnostic or prognostic information related to heart failure involving detecting expression or activity of an expression product of one or more of the identified genes. The invention further provides diagnostic and therapeutic methods comprising detecting or administering an apelin peptide to a subject.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a member of a novel gene family referred to as developmentally-regulated endothelial cell locus-1 (del-1). In particular, the invention relates to del-1 nucleotide sequences, Del-1 amino acid sequences, methods of expressing a functional gene product, and methods of using the gene and gene product.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a member of a novel gene family referred to as developmentally-regulated endothelial cell locus-1 (del-1). In particular, the invention relates to del-1 nucleotide sequence, Del-1 amino acid sequence, methods of expressing a functional gene product, and methods of using the gene product.

Abstract: Hybrid immunoglobulin-enzyme molecules are provided which are composed of antibodies, or derivatives or fragments thereof, which specifically bind an arterial or venous thrombus that are operably linked to the enzymatically active portions of thrombolytic enzymes such as plasminogen activators. In a preferred embodiment the hybrid molecules specifically bind to fibrin and have fibrinolytic activity. The hybrid molecules of the present invention may be produced by any means, including chemical conjugation, or by means of recombinant DNA, genetic engineering and/or hybridoma technology. Methods for making and using the molecules in diagnosis and therapy are also disclosed.