Patents by Inventor Thomas R. Oakes

Thomas R. Oakes has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6302968
    Abstract: The invention includes compositions and methods for sanitizing ware without staining, spotting or corroding. In its most preferred mode, the method comprises the steps of washing the ware in an automated ware washing machine and rinsing the ware at either high or low temperatures with a sanitizing rinse composition. The destaining, sanitizing concentrate composition preferably comprises peroxyacetic acid, acetic acid, and hydrogen peroxide using higher levels of acetic and peroxyacetic acid and a lower level of hydrogen peroxide. The sanitizing rinse composition may preferably be used at a concentration of peroxyacetic acid of at least 30 ppm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Burton M. Baum, Steven E. Lentsch, Thomas R. Oakes
  • Patent number: 6257253
    Abstract: The invention includes compositions and methods for sanitizing ware without staining or spotting. In its most preferred mode, the method comprises the steps of washing the ware in an automated ware washing machine and rinsing the ware at either high or low temperatures with a sanitizing rinse composition. The destaining, sanitizing concentrate composition preferably comprises peroxy acetic acid, acetic acid, and hydrogen peroxide. The sanitizing rinse composition may preferably be used at a concentration ranging from about 600 ppm to 4000 ppm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Steven Eugene Lentsch, Dale W. Groth, Thomas R. Oakes, Burton M. Baum
  • Patent number: 6197739
    Abstract: Compositions for use as soil removing agents in the food processing industry are disclosed. Food soiled surfaces in food manufacturing and preparation areas can be cleaned. The compositions are manufactured in the form of a concentrate which is diluted with water and used. The cleaning materials are made in a two part system which are diluted with a diluent source and mixed prior to use. The products contain high quality cleaning compositions and use a variety of active ingredients. The preferred materials, in a two part system contain detergent compositions, enzymes that degrade food compositions, surfactants, low alkaline builders, water conditioning (softening) agents, and optionally a variety of formulary adjuvants depending on product form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Oakes, Kristine K. Wick, Bruce R. Cords, Sandra L. Bull, Francis L. Richter
  • Patent number: 5858941
    Abstract: The invention is a method of removing soils containing oils and fats from food processing surfaces. The method includes the steps of formulating a wash composition from a two-part concentrate. The concentrate first part includes a source of alkalinity and water. The concentrate second part includes a quaternary ammonium compound. After formulation, the wash composition has a major portion of water, from about 100 ppm to 20,000 ppm of quaternary ammonium compound, and an alkali source present in a concentration to provide a pH of from about 10 to 14. After formulation, the wash composition may be used by applying it to the food processing surface. Optionally, the wash composition may also include a chelating agent and a second nonionic or anionic detersive agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Oakes, Timothy A. Gutzmann, Cynthia Lee Ross, Bruce E. Schmidt
  • Patent number: 5858117
    Abstract: Compositions for use as soil removing agents in the food processing industry are disclosed. Food soiled surfaces in food manufacturing and preparation areas can be cleaned. The compositions are manufactured in the form of a concentrate which is diluted with water and used. The cleaning materials are made in a two part system which are diluted with a diluent source and mixed prior to use. The products contain high quality cleaning compositions and use a variety of active ingredients. The preferred materials, in a two part system contain detergent compositions, enzymes that degrade food compositions, surfactants, low alkaline builders, water conditioning (softening) agents, and optionally a variety of formulary adjuvants depending on product form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Oakes, Kristine K. Wick, Bruce R. Cords, Sandra L. Bull, Francis L. Richter
  • Patent number: 5718910
    Abstract: A peroxyacid antimicrobial concentrate and use composition is provided comprising a C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 peroxycarboxylic acid, and a C.sub.6 to C.sub.18 peroxyacid. The combination of these acids produces a synergistic effect, providing a much more potent biocide than can be obtained by using these components separately. Other components can be added to the composition such as hydrotrope coupling agents, stabilizers, etc. An effective antimicrobial use solution is formed at low concentrations when the concentrate composition is diluted with water to a pH in the range of about 2 to 8. Sanitizing of substantially fixed, "in-place" processing lines in dairies, breweries, and other food processing operations is one utility of the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1998
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Oakes, Patricia M. Stanley, Jerome D. Keller
  • Patent number: 5578134
    Abstract: A method of sanitizing and destaining ware, including silverware includes the steps of applying a sanitizing concentrate composition to silverware at a rate of 100 ppm to 2000 ppm, the sanitizing concentrate composition including from about 1 wt-% to 20 wt-% of peroxycarboxylic acid, from about 10 wt-% to 50 wt-% of carboxylic acid containing a mixture of acetic acid, and octanoic acid, the acetic acid and the octanoic acid present in a ratio ranging from about 10 to 1 to about 1 to 1, respectively, from about 3 wt-% to 35 wt-% of hydrogen peroxide, and a balance of carrier wherein said peroxycarboxylic acid is the reaction product of the acetic acid, octanoic acid, and hydrogen peroxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1996
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Steven E. Lentsch, Dale W. Groth, Thomas R. Oakes, Burton M. Baum
  • Patent number: 5489434
    Abstract: A peroxyacid antimicrobial concentrate and use composition is provided comprising a C.sub.5 peroxyacid in combination with a C.sub.1 14 C.sub.4 peroxyacid, a C.sub.6 -C.sub.18 peroxyacid, or mixtures thereof. The combination of these peracids produces a synergistic effect, providing a much more potent biocide than can be obtained by using these components separately. Other components can be added to the composition such as hydrotrope coupling agents, stabilizers, etc. An effective antimicrobial use solution is formed at low concentrations when the concentrate composition is diluted with water. Sanitizing of substantially fixed, "in-place" processing lines in dairies, breweries, and other food processing operations is one utility of the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 6, 1996
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Oakes, Thomas G. Boufford
  • Patent number: 5484549
    Abstract: A pH greater than 7 aqueous ozonized cleaning composition can be used for cleaning a tenacious residue or film from solid surfaces. The cleaning properties can be potentiated by additive materials. Ozone, generated by electrical discharge, can be blended into effective aqueous cleaning compositions that can efficiently clean proteinaceous, oily or carbohydrate soil from a variety of surfaces. Immediately after ozone generation, the ozone containing gas stream comprising ozone and the residual air is injected through a hose into an aqueous potentiating additive containing carrier solution, forming a cleaning solution which is applied immediately to a soiled solid surface to remove a contaminating residue or film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1996
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Robert D. Hei, Thomas R. Oakes, Guang-jong J. Wei
  • Patent number: 5437868
    Abstract: A peroxyacid antimicrobial concentrate and use composition is provided comprising a C.sub.5 peroxyacid in combination with a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 peroxyacid, a C.sub.6 -C.sub.18 peroxyacid, or mixtures thereof. The combination of these peracids produces a synergistic effect, providing a much more potent biocide than can be obtained by using these components separately. Other components can be added to the composition such as hydrotrope coupling agents, stabilizers, etc. An effective antimicrobial use solution is formed at low concentrations when the concentrate composition is diluted with water. Sanitizing of substantially fixed, "in-place" processing lines in dairies, breweries, and other food processing operations is one utility of the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1995
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Oakes, Thomas G. Boufford
  • Patent number: 5314687
    Abstract: A peroxyacid antimicrobial concentrate and use composition is provided comprising a C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 peroxycarboxylic acid, and a C.sub.6 to C.sub.18 peroxyacid. The combination of these acids produces a synergistic effect, providing a much more potent biocide than can be obtained by using these components separately. Other components can be added to the composition such as hydrotrope coupling agents, stabilizers, etc. An effective antimicrobial use solution is formed at low concentrations when the concentrate composition is diluted with water to a pH in the range of about 2 to 8. Sanitizing of substantially fixed, "in-place" processing lines in dairies, breweries, and other food processing operations is one utility of the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1994
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Oakes, Patricia M. Stanley, Jerome D. Keller
  • Patent number: 5200189
    Abstract: A peroxyacid antimicrobial concentrate and use composition is provided comprising a C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 peroxycarboxylic acid, and a C.sub.6 to C.sub.18 peroxyacid. The combination of these acids produces a synergistic effect, providing a much more potent biocide than can be obtained by using these components separately. Other components can be added to the composition such as hydrotrope coupling agents, stabilizers, etc. An effective antimicrobial use solution is formed at low concentrations when the concentrate composition is diluted with water to a pH in the range of about 2 to 8. Sanitizing of substantially fixed, "in-place" processing lines in dairies, breweries, and other food processing operations is one utility of the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1993
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Oakes, Patricia M. Stanley, Jerome D. Keller
  • Patent number: 5122538
    Abstract: We have found a new and useful process to generate peroxy acid sanitizing and bleaching compositions at the point-of-use, the process comprising introducing hydrogen peroxide and a carboxylic acid into a reactor at about 0.1 to 10 moles of hydrogen peroxide per mole of acid, and contacting the hydrogen peroxide and carboxylic acid in the presence of a sulfonic acid resin and in the substantial abssence of active metal ions which forms an aqueous peroxy acid composition at a concentration from about up to 20 wt %. Using this process, warewashing, laundry sanitizing and bleach, and hard surface sanitizing compositions can be produced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1992
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Keith D. Lokkesmoe, Thomas R. Oakes
  • Patent number: 5061485
    Abstract: Liquid disinfectant compositions are disclosed which can be used to surface-coat substrates with polymeric films which are adherent, water-resistant and which can impart prolonged germicidal properties to the treated surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1991
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Oakes, Daniel E. Pedersen, Donna M. Majewski
  • Patent number: 4999386
    Abstract: Liquid disinfectant compositions are disclosed which can be used to surface-coat substrates with polymeric films which are adherent, water-resistant and which can impart prolonged germicidal properties to the treated surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1991
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Oakes, Daniel E. Pedersen, Donna M. Majewski
  • Patent number: 4883828
    Abstract: Liquid disinfectant compositions are disclosed which can be used to surface-coat substrates with polymeric films which are adherent, water-resistant and which can impart prolonged germicidal properties to the treated surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1989
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Oakes, Daniel E. Pedersen, Donna M. Majewski
  • Patent number: 4846993
    Abstract: A warewashing detergent composition with an improved builder system having zero phosphate that conditions service water by holding or suspending divalent or trivalent hardness ions in solution and by preventing precipitation of the hardness ions beyond their stoichiometric concentration. The composition comprises a source of alkalinity, a water-conditioning vinyl polymer with pendant --CO.sub.2 H groups, a soil-dispersing phosphinopolycarboxylic acid, and a water-conditioning organic phosphonate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1989
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Steven E. Lentsch, Thomas R. Oakes
  • Patent number: 4810328
    Abstract: An improved method of brown stock washing is disclosed. A nonionic surfactant in combination with a polyelectrolyte dispersant, and preferably a solvent, are utilized in the washing step in the pulping of virgin cellulosic fiber. The methods of the invention provide for the enhanced removal and recovery of cooking chemicals and organics from the pulp.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1989
    Assignee: Diamond Shamrock Chemicals Company
    Inventors: Richard E. Freis, James E. Maloney, Thomas R. Oakes
  • Patent number: 4643800
    Abstract: The method of substantially removing and dispersing resinous or waxy contaminants from contaminant-containing secondary fiber during repulping, is disclosed. The method includes combining the contaminant-containing secondary fiber in an aqueous repulping medium with a substituted oxyethylene glycol nonionic surfactant, and a water soluble, low molecular weight polyelectrolyte dispersant, at an elevated temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1987
    Assignee: Diamond Shamrock Chemicals Company
    Inventors: James F. Maloney, Richard E. Freis, Thomas R. Oakes
  • Patent number: 4518459
    Abstract: Washing methods of deinking secondary cellulose fiber (i.e., removing unwanted non-cellulose materials therefrom) are disclosed. These washing methods (as opposed to flotation methods) generally involve deinking the fiber with surface active agent (surfactant).The present invention utilizes a single foam-suppressing surface active agent consisting essentially ofR--(Ar)--(OC.sub.2 H.sub.4)m--(OC.sub.3 H.sub.6)n--Y;wherein R represents a monovalent higher aliphatic group containing from 6 to 24 carbon atoms,Ar represents an aromatic residue,--(OC.sub.2 H.sub.4)m--being a poly(ethylene oxide) chain,--(OC.sub.3 H.sub.6)n--being a poly(propylene oxide) chain;m is about 6 to about 15,n is about 12 to about 48,m:n is less than 1, andY is selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl and benzyl ether.The present washing method of deinking reduces or eliminates objectionable foam, potentially provides energy savings yet maintains or improves the quality of the deinked fiber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1985
    Assignee: Economics Laboratory, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard E. Freis, James E. Maloney, Thomas R. Oakes