Abstract: An exemplary magnet arrangement improves the running characteristics of a switching arc generated upon the interruption of a current circuit in a pre-chamber of a low-voltage circuit-breaker, in which the switching arc is directed between two electric arc running rails. The exemplary arrangement includes an open magnetic circuit having a magnetic material and at least one permanent magnet that delivers magnetic flux to the magnetic circuit, with magnetic induction generated in a vicinity of the pre-chamber acting upon the switching arc. The magnetic material can be configured as a U-section sheet metal plate which extends along the length of the pre-chamber and includes a material recess which extends through this pre-chamber metal sheet and is arranged to contain the at least one permanent magnet. The exemplary arrangement is of a simple construction and permits adjustment of magnetic induction acting in the pre-chamber of the low-voltage circuit-breaker.

Abstract: A loading apparatus for a vehicle in which a loading floor is provisioned in a loading area of the vehicle, with elements for lifting the loading floor over a loading edge. The elements for lifting exhibit a slant, provisioned on the loading floor, for supporting the loading floor on the loading edge during lifting. Guide linkages or guide channels are provided for the loading floor.

Abstract: A reducer for trocar cannulae includes a covering cap which can be secured on the handle of a cannula and which has a socket engaging with a distal end to the handle provided for the shaft of operating instruments. The proximal end face of the socket is sealed off via a wall provided with at least two openings. Seals for shafts of operating instruments of smaller diameter are allocated to the openings.

Abstract: A flexible cannula consists of a flexible tube, whose distal zone is introducible into the inside of the body through a trocar puncture point, and a top piece. The top piece is divided into a housing which is flat when seen in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the cannula and which is secured at the proximal end of the tube and contains a closure device and a flexible intermediate tube which, starting from the proximal end wall of the housing, extends along the longitudinal axis of the cannula.