Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of polyunsaturated fatty acids in an organism by introducing, into the organism, nucleic acids which encode polypeptides with ?5-elongase activity. Advantageously, these nucleic acids can be expressed in the organism together with further nucleic acids which encode polypeptides of the biosynthesis of the fatty acid or lipid metabolism. Especially advantageous are nucleic acids which encode ?6-desaturases, ?5-desaturases, ?4-desaturases and/or ?6-elongases. These desaturases and elongases are advantageously derived from Thalassiosira, Euglena or Ostreococcus. The invention furthermore relates to a process for the production of oils and/or triacylglycerides with an elevated content of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, and oils and/or triacylglycerides thus obtained.

Abstract: An anti-dust additive composition for industrial mortars, dry coatings, cements and tile adhesives, includes at least a hydrocarbon fluid, a surfactant and 0.01% to 5% wt of water, preferably from 0.01% to 2% wt, more preferably from 0.01% to 1% wt and even more preferably from 0.05% to 0.5% wt of water. A process of preparation of construction material includes the step of adding the anti-dust additive composition to a material powdery binder. The use of the anti-dust additive composition for decreasing the dust emission during the fabrication of construction material with a material powdery binder and/or during the use of the construction material is also disclosed.

Abstract: Composition including at least one hydrocarbon-containing cut of petroleum origin or obtained from biomass conversion (a) and at least one copolymer (b) resulting from the copolymerization of: at least one monomer selected from: acrylic acid and any salt thereof, optionally at least one monomer selected from: methacrylic acid and any salt thereof, at least one monomer selected from the monomers of formula (I): R—X—R???(I) according to which R represents a polymerizable unsaturated function, R? denotes hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X represents a structure including n unit(s) of ethylene oxide EO and m unit(s) of propylene oxide PO, m and n are two integers in the range from 0 to 150, at least one of which is not zero.

Abstract: A plasticizer composition for mastics, plastisols and adhesives is disclosed. The plasticizer includes at least one hydrocarbon-containing cut or a cut originating from biomass conversion and at least one fatty acid monoester. The plasticizer is free of phthalates.

Abstract: Composition including at least one hydrocarbon-containing cut of petroleum origin or obtained from biomass conversion (a) and at least one copolymer (b) resulting from the copolymerization of: at least one monomer selected from: acrylic acid and any salt thereof, optionally at least one monomer selected from: methacrylic acid and any salt thereof, at least one monomer selected from the monomers of formula (I): R—X—R???(I) according to which R represents a polymerizable unsaturated function, R? denotes hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X represents a structure including n unit(s) of ethylene oxide EO and m unit(s) of propylene oxide PO, m and n are two integers in the range from 0 to 150, at least one of which is not zero.

Abstract: A magnetic actuator, which is used particularly for devices of internal combustion engines, includes a magnetic coil and at least one ferromagnetic component. In this instance, a magnetic flux caused by the magnetic coil is able to be guided via the component. On ferromagnetic component, a magnetic choke point is provided, which is used to adjust the magnetic flux. The magnetic choke point may be formed by a local microstructural modification of a ferromagnetic material of the ferromagnetic component. Furthermore, a valve having such a magnetic actuator and a method for producing such a magnetic actuator are indicated.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a plasticizer for mastics, plastisols and adhesives. The plasticizer includes at least one functionalized hydrocarbon-containing cut, in particular hydroxylated. The disclosure also relates to the mastic, plastisol and adhesive compositions including the plasticizer. The present disclosure also relates to the use of the plasticizer for reducing the phenomenon of bleeding in mastics, plastisols and adhesives.

Abstract: An anti-dust additive composition for industrial mortars, dry coatings, cements and tile adhesives, includes at least a hydrocarbon fluid, a surfactant and 0.01% to 5% wt of water, preferably from 0.01% to 2% wt, more preferably from 0.01% to 1% wt and even more preferably from 0.05% to 0.5% wt of water. A process of preparation of construction material includes the step of adding the anti-dust additive composition to a material powdery binder. The use of the anti-dust additive composition for decreasing the dust emission during the fabrication of construction material with a material powdery binder and/or during the use of the construction material is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing injection openings of a fuel injector, including: manufacturing a prechamber with the aid of a mechanical, cutting method, in particular with the aid of milling or drilling or with the aid of laser ablation, producing a radius at the transition of the prechamber between a prechamber wall and a prechamber base with the aid of a laser, and/or introducing grooves into the prechamber wall and/or the prechamber base, and manufacturing a spray hole in the prechamber base.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a plasticizer for mastics, plastisols and adhesives. The plasticizer includes at least one functionalized hydrocarbon-containing cut, in particular hydroxylated. The disclosure also relates to the mastic, plastisol and adhesive compositions including the plasticizer. The present disclosure also relates to the use of the plasticizer for reducing the phenomenon of bleeding in mastics, plastisols and adhesives.

Abstract: The invention relates to a protective device (1) for the laser machining of holes (3) in at least one component (2) by means of a laser beam (5), wherein the protective device (1) is positionable in the beam direction downstream of the beam-exit-side end (8) of a hole (3) to be machined in the component wall (10), in order to protect an adjoining rear space having a component wall (11), opposite the hole (3), of the component (2) from the incident laser beam. The protective device (1) according to the invention is formed from a composite made of a matrix composed of polyether ether ketone plastics material and fibers embedded therein, wherein the fibers are embedded such that, with respect to their particular fiber extending direction, they extend in a criss-cross manner in the plastics material and are distributed at approximately the same density in the volume of the plastics material of the protective device (1).

Abstract: A plasticizer composition for mastics, plastisols and adhesives is disclosed. The plasticizer includes at least one hydrocarbon-containing cut or a cut originating from biomass conversion and at least one fatty acid monoester. The plasticizer is free of phthalates.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for laser boring or laser cutting a workpiece (2), wherein—electromagnetic radiation (10) emitted from a laser strikes the workpiece (2) and—a liquid (16) which contains nanoparticles (18) is located on a workpiece (2) face facing away from the laser such that—the electromagnetic radiation (10) emitted by the laser strikes the nanoparticles (18) when the electromagnetic radiation (10) has passed through the workpiece (2). The nanoparticles are designed such that the majority of the electromagnetic radiation (10) is absorbed by the nanoparticles (18) in that the electromagnetic radiation (10) generates collective excitations, in particular plasmons such as surface plasmons for example, in the nanoparticles (18).

Abstract: A magnetic actuator, which is used particularly for devices of internal combustion engines, includes a magnetic coil and at least one ferromagnetic component. In this instance, a magnetic flux caused by the magnetic coil is able to be guided via the component. On ferromagnetic component, a magnetic choke point is provided, which is used to adjust the magnetic flux. The magnetic choke point may be formed by a local microstructural modification of a ferromagnetic material of the ferromagnetic component. Furthermore, a valve having such a magnetic actuator and a method for producing such a magnetic actuator are indicated.

Abstract: The invention relates to a protective device (1) for the laser machining of holes (3) in at least one component (2) by means of a laser beam (5), wherein the protective device (1) is positionable in the beam direction downstream of the beam-exit-side end (8) of a hole (3) to be machined in the component wall (10), in order to protect an adjoining rear space having a component wall (11), opposite the hole (3), of the component (2) from the incident laser beam. The protective device (1) according to the invention is formed from a composite made of a matrix composed of polyether ether ketone plastics material and fibres embedded therein, wherein the fibres are embedded such that, with respect to their particular fibre extending direction, they extend in a criss-cross manner in the plastics material and are distributed at approximately the same density in the volume of the plastics material of the protective device (1).

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for generating at least one through-hole (3, 4) in a wall of a workpiece (2) bounding a hollow space (12) of the workpiece (2), said method using a laser beam (7) directed onto the wall (9) from the exterior. A paste-like protective agent (13) is thereby introduced into the hollow space of the workpiece (2). The paste-like protective agent (13) is applied in an extension (10) of the laser beam (7) guided through the through-hole (3) in front of a rear wall bounding the hollow space (12). Reliable protection of the rear wall (11) during laser drilling of the through-hole (3) is thereby ensured.

Abstract: A medical laser treatment appliance which can be switched between a continuous wave (cw) operating mode and a pulsed operating mode and has at least one first laser light source for producing a cw laser beam, with the laser treatment appliance furthermore having a second laser light source for producing a pulsed laser beam, which is pumped by at least one first laser light sources, and the cw laser beam from at least one of first laser light sources is used for treatment in the cw operating mode, and the pulsed laser beam from the second laser light source is used for treatment in the pulsed operating mode, with the laser treatment appliance being designed such that the laser light source is also pumped continuously in the cw operating mode by at least one of the first laser light sources.