Abstract: A method for enhancing wood may include sterilizing the wood. The wood may be inoculated with a fungi to establish a mycelial scaffold within the wood. The mycelia scaffold may be infiltrated with bacteria. Then the bacteria may be incubated so that voids in the wood are filled with biopolymer and biominerals generated by the bacteria.

Abstract: A stacked circulatable microbial electrochemical reactor and a degradation method of petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soil are provided, which belong to the field of microbial electrochemical soil remediation. The stacked circulatable microbial electrochemical reactor of the present disclosure expands influence range of anodes by a stacked microbial electrochemical system, accelerates the movement of the petroleum hydrocarbon molecules in the contaminated soil by a water circulation system, and improves the mass transfer capacity of soil, thereby increasing the degradation efficiency of petroleum hydrocarbon in the contaminated soil with microbial electrochemical technology from different aspects. The degradation method of petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soil is provided. The degradation method of the present disclosure is simple in operation and has a high degradation efficiency of petroleum hydrocarbon in contaminated soil.

Abstract: Highly transparent (up to 92% light transmittance) wood composites have been developed. The process of fabricating the transparent wood composites includes lignin removal followed by index-matching polymer infiltration resulted in fabrication of the transparent wood composites with preserved naturally aligned nanoscale fibers. The thickness of the transparent wood composite can be tailored by controlling the thickness of the initial wood substrate. The optical transmittance can be tailored by selecting infiltrating polymers with different refractive indices. The transparent wood composites have a range of applications in biodegradable electronics, optoelectronics, as well as structural and energy efficient building materials. By coating the transparent wood composite layer on the surface of GaAs thin film solar cell, an 18% enhancement in the overall energy conversion efficiency has been attained.

Abstract: A system and method for instance-level roadway feature detection for autonomous vehicle control are disclosed.

Abstract: A power device threshold voltage measurement circuit and its operation method thereof are provided. The measurement circuit includes a switch component, a device under test, a common source capacitor and a decoupling capacitor. The switch component and the device under test forms a half bridge circuit and the common source capacitor is in series connected at the source of the device under test. The device under test is connected as a lower switch of the half bridge circuit and the decoupling capacitor is connected between the device under test and the common source capacitor. By applying an OFF-state stress mode and a measurement mode successively afterwards, a threshold voltage of the device under test is obtained. And the present invention is beneficial to achieving in shorter pulse width, faster measuring speed and inexpensive measuring equipment, and can thus be widely applied to group III-N based power devices.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a multifunctional Petri dish with two sealing structures to ensure that the water in the medium will not evaporate during continuous culture, further affecting cultured living material growth and development. In addition to alcohol spray, the multifunctional Petri dish allows the application of acids, alkalis, alcohols, peroxides solution, or peroxides gas to immerse the multi-purpose Petri dish to remove bacteria or viruses. Various accessory devices can meet all requirements for a living culture of cells and tissues that the existing Petri dishes cannot provide. Using the dish cover operator and the dish container operator is essential to ensure that the researcher's hands will not directly touch the Petri dish in the sterile operating bench, thereby blocking all potential contamination of the medium and culture by foreign organisms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a functional cyclic olefin polymer obtained from hydrogenation of a cyclic olefin polymer, wherein the cyclic olefin polymer comprises at least a monomeric unit A? derived from a monomer A having a norbornene ring and a polar functional group, wherein the amount of the monomeric unit A? is in the range of from 20% to 100% by mole, 50% to 100% by mole, from 60% to 100% by mole, or from 70% to 100% by mole, based on the total amount of the monomeric units of the cyclic olefin polymer. The present invention further relates to a process for producing the functional cyclic olefin polymer, a composition comprising the functional cyclic olefin polymer, and the use of the functional cyclic olefin polymer. The functional cyclic olefin polymer of the present invention exhibits improved properties, especially in terms of mechanical properties and barrier properties.

Abstract: Disclosed are a processing method, a communication device and a storage medium. In technical solutions of the present application, by determining at least one configured grant configuration based on radio resource control signaling and/or downlink control information, a method for determining more than one configured grant configuration is provided, to applicable to the transmissions of at least two configured grant physical uplink shared channels fully/partially overlapping in time domain, thereby improving the uplink throughput and/or reliability during transmission.

Abstract: A voltage mode transmitter circuit includes a low-dropout (LDO) regulator and an output circuit. The LDO regulator generates a driving voltage. The output circuit generates an output signal, and includes: a termination resistor, transmitting the output signal; a data processing circuit, driven by the driving voltage and adjusting a level of a node according to first and second data signals; a pre-emphasis circuit, transmitting a supply voltage to the node according to a control signal to adjust a transition edge of the output signal; a voltage protection circuit, providing an overvoltage protection according to a bias voltage, and coupling the node to the termination resistor. The data processing circuit, the pre-emphasis circuit, and the voltage protection circuit include at least one transistor, and a highest level of the output signal is higher than a withstand voltage of the at least one transistor.

Abstract: Highly transparent (up to 92% light transmittance) wood composites have been developed. The process of fabricating the transparent wood composites includes lignin removal followed by index-matching polymer infiltration resulted in fabrication of the transparent wood composites with preserved naturally aligned nanoscale fibers. The thickness of the transparent wood composite can be tailored by controlling the thickness of the initial wood substrate. The optical transmittance can be tailored by selecting infiltrating polymers with different refractive indices. The transparent wood composites have a range of applications in biodegradable electronics, optoelectronics, as well as structural and energy efficient building materials. By coating the transparent wood composite layer on the surface of GaAs thin film solar cell, an 18% enhancement in the overall energy conversion efficiency has been attained.

Abstract: A two-phase cold plate includes a base, an upper cover, a heat exchange cavity and a cooling fin module. The upper cover is installed on the base, the heat exchange cavity is formed between the base and the upper cover, and the cooling fin module is installed in the heat exchange cavity. The upper cover includes at least one nozzle module and a plurality of two-phase fluid channels. The two-phase fluid channels are respectively located on both sides of the nozzle module, and the nozzle module sprays a heat dissipating fluid to the cooling fin module, and the heat dissipating fluid flows along the cooling fin module to the two-phase fluid channels on both sides of the cooling fin module to cool the cooling fin module.

Abstract: An atmospheric water harvesting system may include a cellulose composite material. The composite material may include a cellulose scaffold comprising cellulose fiber bundles. Each of the bundles may include a plurality of fibers. Hygroscopic salt ions may be intercalated in the cellulose scaffold and bound to the cellulose fibers. Water may be extracted from the composite material.

Abstract: A magnetic bearing assembly includes a rotation shaft having a groove provided at a peripheral surface thereof, and a plurality of distance sensors arranged at a periphery of the rotation shaft and arranged opposite to an annular surface of the rotation shaft where the groove is arranged. The plurality of distance sensors are disposed on a circle, and include N first sensors and N second sensors. N is an integer greater than 1. The first sensors and the second sensors are arranged alternately on the circle. A center of the circle is disposed on an axis of the rotation shaft, and a plane where the circle is disposed is perpendicular to the axis of the rotation shaft.

Abstract: A system and methods for heating and cooling are provided. The system may include an energy collector and an adaptive panel connected to the energy collector. The adaptive panel may a radiative cooling layer configured to dissipate heat from the energy collector. The radiative cooling layer may further include a thermo-responsive polymer configured to adjust transparency depending on temperature. The system may include a solar heating layer configured to absorb solar irradiation that passes through the radiative cooling layer and transfer heat to the energy collector.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, there is provided a magnetic memory device including a first conductive layer; and a first magnetoresistive effect element and a second magnetoresistive effect element that each extends in a first direction, are provided apart from each other in a second direction crossing the first direction, and are each in contact with the first conductive layer, wherein the first conductive layer includes a first portion that does not overlap with any of the first magnetoresistive effect element and the second magnetoresistive effect element when viewed in the first direction, a second portion that overlaps with a central region of the first magnetoresistive effect element when viewed in the first direction, and a third portion that overlaps with an edge region of the first magnetoresistive effect element when viewed in the first direction.

Abstract: It is provided a monitoring reactor and a method for using the same, belonging to microbiologic electrochemical early-warning technology. The monitoring reactor enriches microorganisms therein before use, and consumes the organic matter. When the organic matter in the monitoring reactor is consumed completely, i.e. the microorganisms are in a starved state, the monitoring reactor is placed in a system to be monitored for monitoring, thereby avoiding the interference of the organic matter in the soil in the monitoring reactor to the electrical signal and improving the monitoring accuracy. Furthermore, since the electrical signal in the monitoring reactor is conducted through the electricigens, the process of generating electricity of the electricigens is a process of growth and propagation of microorganism. This process is less affected by the monitored environment. Therefore, the signal output process is stable, without swell and sag of the electrical signal.

Abstract: A coolant distribution unit includes a casing, a control module, a power supply module, a heat exchange module, an integrated pipe, and a fluid driving module. The power supply module is electrically connected to the control module, the integrated pipe includes a plurality of inlets and an outlet to collect and output a cooled working fluid, the fluid driving module is electrically connected to the control module and the power supply module, and the fluid driving module is in fluid communication with the heat exchange module. The control module, power supply module, heat exchange module, integrated pipe, and fluid driving module are all arranged in the casing.