Abstract: The present disclosure provides a quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED) and a preparation method thereof. The QLED includes an anode and a cathode that are oppositely arranged, a quantum dot luminescent layer arranged between the anode and the cathode, and an electron transport layer (ETL) arranged between the quantum dot luminescent layer and the cathode. The ETL includes a first ETL, and the first ETL is a zinc oxide film with a surface hydroxyl content of less than or equal to 0.4. Alternatively, the ETL includes zinc oxide, and at least a part of a surface of the zinc oxide includes an amino ligand and/or a carboxyl ligand with 3 to 7 carbon atoms. In the present application, the QLED improves a service life of a QLED-based device effectively.

Abstract: The present application discloses a QLED and a preparation method thereof. The QLED comprises an anode and a cathode being oppositely arranged, a quantum dot luminescent layer arranged between the anode and cathode, and an ETL arranged between the quantum dot luminescent layer and the cathode. Where the ETL includes a first ETL, and the first ETL is a zinc oxide film with a surface hydroxyl content being greater than or equal to 0.6. Or alternatively, the ETL contains zinc oxide, and the surface of at least some of the zinc oxide contains amino ligands and/or carboxyl ligands with 8-18 carbon atoms. The QLED provided in the present application improves an external quantum efficiency of the QLED device effectively.

Abstract: The present application discloses a method for regulating an electron mobility of a zinc oxide, and the method includes following step: preparing the zinc oxide, wherein the electron mobility of the zinc oxide is regulated by controlling a surface hydroxyl content of the zinc oxide during the preparation of the zinc oxide. In the method for regulating the electron mobility of the zinc oxide provided by the embodiment of the present application, carrier injection balance or improving electron mobility of quantum dot light-emitting diode devices can be achieved only by adjusting the surface hydroxyl content of the zinc oxide, without changing the device structure (inserting the electron barrier layer) or modifying the zinc oxide film by doping and other methods. The whole process is simple and low-cost, and has a good repeatability.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a nanomaterial, a light-emitting diode device, and a preparation method thereof. The nanomaterial includes a ZnO nanoparticle and an In2O3 shell layer covering a surface of the ZnO nanoparticle. In the present disclosure, the In2O3 shell layer are coated on the surface of the ZnO nanoparticle to form a ZnO@ In2O3 core shell structure, that is, prepare the nanomaterial. In the present disclosure, In2O3 having a wide bandgap is used as a shell layer to cover a semiconductor ZnO nanoparticle having a relatively narrow bandgap, which can effectively passivate the surface of the ZnO nanoparticle to reduce the surface defects and relieve lattice mismatch. Meanwhile, holes may be effectively blocked from being transported from a light-emitting layer to a cathode to improve the recombination efficiency of electrons and holes on the light-emitting layer. Thus, the light-emitting performance of the light-emitting device may be improved.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode and a preparation method of the light-emitting diode are provided in the present application. The light-emitting diode includes an anode and a cathode which are arranged opposite to each other, a luminescent layer arranged between the anode and the cathode, an electron transport layer arranged between the cathode and the luminescent layer, and a composite film arranged between the cathode and the electron transport layer. Where the composite film includes an aluminum oxide film arranged adjacent to the electron transport layer, and a nano metal oxide film or a silicon nitride film arranged away from the electron transport layer. The light-emitting diode according to the present application may block water and oxygen from infiltrating into it effectively, so that a poor stability of the light-emitting diode device in a water-oxygen environment is improved.

Abstract: A zinc oxide (ZnO) nanomaterial includes a ZnO nanoparticle and a surface ligand. The surface ligand bonded to the ZnO nanoparticle has a structure of R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 are independently selected from at least one of hydrogen, alkoxy group with a carbon number of one to three, or amino group. R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 include one to three alkoxy groups with a carbon number of one to three and zero to one amino group.

Abstract: A composite material, quantum dot light-emitting diode and preparation method thereof. The preparation method includes: providing ZnO nanoparticles and Au source, Au source is at least one of bulk Au or Au particles; mixing ZnO nanoparticles, Au source, S source with first organic solvent, performing hydrothermal reaction to prepare composite material. By performing hydrothermal reaction in organic solvent using ZnO nanoparticles, bulk Au and/or Au particles, and S source, S source can vulcanize surface of ZnO nanoparticles to form ZnS layer on surface of ZnO nanoparticles, Au source can be thermally dissolved and diffused into isolated distribution of atomic-level Au to realize loading on surface of ZnS layer, to obtain composite material with ZnO nanoparticles as core material, ZnS and Au as shell material. ZnS and Au in composite material can synergistically increase electron transmission efficiency of LED adopting same.

Abstract: An apparatus for object detection around a vehicle includes an imaging device mounted on the vehicle and a computing device. The imaging device is used to capture a video of an exterior environment of the vehicle. The computing device is used to execute a DSFPN module in order to provide a DSFPN model detector, which functions as a perception unit to process and analyze the video captured by the imaging device and to estimate a scale, a location and categories of an object. The DSFPN model detector includes a bottom-up subnet provided with auxiliary prediction heads, and a top-down subnet provided with prediction heads. When the DSFPN model detector is performed in a model training stage, both the prediction heads and the auxiliary prediction heads are used. In a detection stage, only the prediction heads are used in the DSFPN model detector, and the auxiliary prediction heads are removed.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for measuring physiological information of a living subject in a vehicle are provided. The apparatus includes an illumination unit configured to emit light at a wavelength and illuminate a region of interest (ROI) of the living subject with the emitted light; a light sensing unit configured to remotely acquire signals of light in a range of wavelengths reflected from the ROI of the living subject responsive to the illumination; a remote photoplethysmography (PPG) extraction unit configured to extract PPG signals from the acquired signals of light; a PPG processing unit configured to process the extracted PPG signals in the form of vital signs and subsequently determine a physical and psychological status of the living subject according to the vital signs; and a control unit configured to activate the illumination unit in a time-varying pattern and to activate the light sensing unit accordingly.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for measuring physiological information of a living subject in a vehicle are provided. The apparatus includes an illumination unit configured to emit light at a wavelength and illuminate a region of interest (ROI) of the living subject with the emitted light; a light sensing unit configured to remotely acquire signals of light in a range of wavelengths reflected from the ROI of the living subject responsive to the illumination; a remote photoplethysmography (PPG) extraction unit configured to extract PPG signals from the acquired signals of light; a PPG processing unit configured to process the extracted PPG signals in the form of vital signs and subsequently determine a physical and psychological status of the living subject according to the vital signs; and a control unit configured to activate the illumination unit in a time-varying pattern and to activate the light sensing unit accordingly.