Abstract: An apparatus includes a six-axis correction stage, an auto-collimation measurement device, a light splitter, a telecentric image measurement device, and a controller. The six-axis correction stage carries a device under test; the auto-collimation measurement device is arranged above the six-axis correction stage along a measurement optical axis; the light splitter is arranged on the measurement optical axis and is interposed between the six-axis correction stage and the auto-collimation measurement device. A method controls the six-axis correction stage to correct rotation errors in at least two degrees of freedom of the device under test according to a measurement result of the auto-collimation measurement device, and controls the six-axis correction stage to correct translation and yaw errors in at least three degrees of freedom of the device under test according to a measurement result of the telecentric image measurement device by means of the controller.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of providing a substrate having a first region and a second region, forming a first fin-shaped structure on the first region and a second fin-shaped structure on the second region, and forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) around the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure. Preferably, the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure comprise different radius of curvature and a center of curvature of the first fin-shaped structure is lower than a top surface of the STI and a center of curvature of the second fin-shaped structure is higher than the top surface of the STI.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of providing a substrate having a first region and a second region, forming a first fin-shaped structure on the first region and a second fin-shaped structure on the second region, and forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) around the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure. Preferably, the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure comprise different radius of curvature and a center of curvature of the first fin-shaped structure is lower than a top surface of the STI and a center of curvature of the second fin-shaped structure is higher than the top surface of the STI.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a first region and a second region; forming a first fin-shaped structure on the first region and a second fin-shaped structure on the second region; forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) around the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure; forming a mask layer on the first fin-shaped structure; and performing a first anneal process so that the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure comprise different radius of curvature.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a first region and a second region; forming a first fin-shaped structure on the first region and a second fin-shaped structure on the second region; forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) around the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure; forming a mask layer on the first fin-shaped structure; and performing a first anneal process so that the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure comprise different radius of curvature.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a first region and a second region; forming a first fin-shaped structure on the first region and a second fin-shaped structure on the second region; forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) around the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure; forming a mask layer on the first fin-shaped structure; and performing a first anneal process so that the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure comprise different radius of curvature.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure including a semiconductor substrate and at least a fin structure formed thereon. The semiconductor substrate includes a first semiconductor material. The fin structure includes a first epitaxial layer and a second epitaxial layer formed between the first epitaxial layer and the semiconductor substrate. The first epitaxial layer includes the first semiconductor material and a second semiconductor material. A lattice constant of the second semiconductor material is different from a lattice constant of the first semiconductor material. The second epitaxial layer includes the first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor material. The second epitaxial layer further includes conductive dopants.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming a fin-shaped structure on a substrate; forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) around the fin-shaped structure; forming a liner on the fin-shaped structure; and removing the liner and part of the fin-shaped structure so that a sidewall of the fin-shaped structure comprises a curve. Moreover, the method includes forming an epitaxial layer around the sidewall of the fin-shaped structure while a top surface of the fin-shaped structure is exposed.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a first region and a second region; forming a first fin-shaped structure on the first region and a second fin-shaped structure on the second region; forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) around the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure; forming a mask layer on the first fin-shaped structure; and performing a first anneal process so that the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure comprise different radius of curvature.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming a fin-shaped structure on a substrate; forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) around the fin-shaped structure; forming a liner on the fin-shaped structure; and removing the liner and part of the fin-shaped structure so that a sidewall of the fin-shaped structure comprises a curve. Moreover, the method includes forming an epitaxial layer around the sidewall of the fin-shaped structure while a top surface of the fin-shaped structure is exposed.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a fin-shaped structure on a substrate, in which a sidewall of the fin-shaped structure comprises a curve. Specifically, the fin-shaped structure includes a top portion and a bottom portion, a shallow trench isolation (STI) around the bottom portion of the fin-shaped structure, and the curve includes a planar portion extending from the top surface of fin-shaped structure downward and a curved portion extending from the bottom surface of the fin-shaped structure upward.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor includes a substrate, two source/drain regions, a gate structure and two salicide layers. The two source/drain regions are partially disposed in the substrate each with a substantially flat top surface higher than a top surface of the substrate, and the two source/drain regions are separated from each other. The two source/drain regions are formed of an epitaxial material. The gate structure is disposed on the substrate between the two source/drain regions. The two salicide layers are disposed on the substantially flat top surfaces of the two source/drain regions, respectively.

Abstract: An epitaxial structure of semiconductor device includes a substrate, a recess, a first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer, and a third epitaxial layer. The recess is formed in the substrate and disposed near a surface of the substrate, wherein the recess has a recess depth. The first epitaxial layer is disposed on surfaces of a sidewall and a bottom of the recess. The second epitaxial layer is disposed on the surface of the first epitaxial layer, wherein the Ge concentration of the second epitaxial layer is greater than the Ge concentration of the first epitaxial layer. The third epitaxial layer is disposed on the surface of the second epitaxial layer, wherein the Ge concentration of the third epitaxial layer is greater than the Ge concentration of the second epitaxial layer, and the depth of the third epitaxial layer is about ½ to about ¾ of the recess depth.

Abstract: A method of fabricating an epitaxial layer includes providing a silicon substrate. A dielectric layer covers the silicon substrate. A recess is formed in the silicon substrate and the dielectric layer. A selective epitaxial growth process and a non-selective epitaxial growth process are performed in sequence to respectively form a first epitaxial layer and a second epitaxial layer. The first epitaxial layer does not cover the top surface of the dielectric layer. The recess is filled by the first epitaxial layer and the second epitaxial layer. Finally, the first epitaxial layer and the second epitaxial layer are planarized.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure for improving quality of an epitaxial layer is provided in the present invention. The manufacturing method includes the following steps. A gate structure is formed on a semiconductor substrate, and two lightly doped regions are formed in the semiconductor substrate at two sides of the gate structure. A capping layer is formed on the gate structure and the lightly doped regions. Two epitaxial layers are formed at the two sides of the gate structure after the step of forming the capping layer. An oxide film formed on the lightly doped regions will influence the growth condition of the epitaxial layers. A removing process is performed to remove the oxide film on the lightly doped regions before the step of forming the capping layer so as to improve the quality of the epitaxial layers.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure for improving quality of an epitaxial layer is provided in the present invention. The manufacturing method includes the following steps. A gate structure is formed on a semiconductor substrate, and two lightly doped regions are formed in the semiconductor substrate at two sides of the gate structure. A capping layer is formed on the gate structure and the lightly doped regions. Two epitaxial layers are formed at the two sides of the gate structure after the step of forming the capping layer. An oxide film formed on the lightly doped regions will influence the growth condition of the epitaxial layers. A removing process is performed to remove the oxide film on the lightly doped regions before the step of forming the capping layer so as to improve the quality of the epitaxial layers.

Abstract: The present invention provides a metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) device, including a substrate, a gate structure on the substrate and a source/drain region disposed in the substrate at one side of the gate structure and in at least a part of an epitaxial structure, wherein the epitaxial structure includes a first buffer layer, which is an un-doped buffer layer, including a bottom portion disposed on a bottom surface of the epitaxial structure and a sidewall portion disposed on a concave sidewall of the epitaxial structure, an epitaxial layer which is encompassed by the first buffer layer, and a semiconductor layer which is disposed between the first buffer layer and the epitaxial layer. The source/drain region is disposed in the epitaxial structure.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for forming a semiconductor structure, including: first, a substrate is provided. Next, at least two gate structures are formed on the substrate, each gate structure including two spacers disposed on two sides of the gate structure. Afterwards, a dry etching process is performed to remove parts of the substrate, so as to form a recess in the substrate, and a wet etching process is performed, to etch partial sidewalls of the recess, so as to form at least two tips on two sides of the recess respectively. In addition, parts of the spacer are also removed through the wet etching process, and each spacer includes a rounding corner disposed on a bottom surface of the spacer.

Abstract: An epitaxial structure of semiconductor device includes a substrate, a recess, a first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer, and a third epitaxial layer. The recess is formed in the substrate and disposed near a surface of the substrate, wherein the recess has a recess depth. The first epitaxial layer is disposed on surfaces of a sidewall and a bottom of the recess. The second epitaxial layer is disposed on the surface of the first epitaxial layer, wherein the Ge concentration of the second epitaxial layer is greater than the Ge concentration of the first epitaxial layer. The third epitaxial layer is disposed on the surface of the second epitaxial layer, wherein the Ge concentration of the third epitaxial layer is greater than the Ge concentration of the second epitaxial layer, and the depth of the third epitaxial layer is about ½ to about ¾ of the recess depth.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure including a semiconductor substrate and at least a fin structure formed thereon. The semiconductor substrate includes a first semiconductor material. The fin structure includes a first epitaxial layer and a second epitaxial layer formed between the first epitaxial layer and the semiconductor substrate. The first epitaxial layer includes the first semiconductor material and a second semiconductor material. A lattice constant of the second semiconductor material is different from a lattice constant of the first semiconductor material. The second epitaxial layer includes the first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor material. The second epitaxial layer further includes conductive dopants.