Patents by Inventor Tillman U. Gerngross
Tillman U. Gerngross has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20130295604Abstract: Cell lines having genetically modified glycosylation pathways that allow them to carry out a sequence of enzymatic reactions, which mimic the processing of glycoproteins in humans, have been developed. Recombinant proteins expressed in these engineered hosts yield glycoproteins more similar, if not substantially identical, to their human counterparts. The lower eukaryotes, which ordinarily produce high-mannose containing N-glycans, including unicellular and multicellular fungi are modified to produce N-glycans such as Man5GlcNAc2 or other structures along human glycosylation pathways.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2013Publication date: November 7, 2013Applicant: Glycofi, Inc.Inventor: Tillman U. Gerngross
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Publication number: 20130217067Abstract: The present invention relates to eukaryotic host cells having modified oligosaccharides which may be modified further by heterologous expression of a set of glycosyltransferases, sugar transporters and mannosidases to become host-strains for the production of mammalian, e.g., human therapeutic glycoproteins. The invention provides nucleic acid molecules and combinatorial libraries which can be used to successfully target and express mammalian enzymatic activities such as those involved in glycosylation to intracellular compartments in a eukaryotic host cell. The process provides an engineered host cell which can be used to express and target any desirable gene(s) involved in glycosylation. Host cells with modified oligosaccharides are created or selected. N-glycans made in the engineered host cells have a Man5GlcNAc2 core structure which may then be modified further by heterologous expression of one or more enzymes, e.g.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 29, 2012Publication date: August 22, 2013Applicant: GlycoFi, Inc.Inventors: TILLMAN U. GERNGROSS, Stefan Wildt, Byung-kwon Choi, Juergen Hermann Nett, Piotr Bobrowicz, Stephen R. Hamilton, Robert C. Davidson
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Patent number: 8445227Abstract: The present invention relates to eukaryotic host cells having modified oligosaccharides which may be modified further by heterologous expression of a set of glycosyltransferases, sugar transporters and mannosidases to become host-strains for the production of mammalian, e.g., human therapeutic glycoproteins. The process provides an engineered host cell which can be used to express and target any desirable gene(s) involved in glycosylation. Host cells with modified lipid-linked oligosaccharides are created or selected. N-glycans made in the engineered host cells exhibit GnTIII activity, which produce bisected N-glycan structures and may be modified further by heterologous expression of one or more enzymes, e.g., glycosyltransferases, sugar transporters and mannosidases, to yield human-like glycoproteins. For the production of therapeutic proteins, this method may be adapted to engineer cell lines in which any desired glycosylation structure may be obtained.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2009Date of Patent: May 21, 2013Assignee: Merck Sharp & DohmeInventors: Piotr Bobrowicz, Stephen R. Hamilton, Tillman U. Gerngross, Stefan Wildt, Byung-Kwon Choi, Juergen Hermann Nett, Robert C. Davidson
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Publication number: 20130065274Abstract: The present invention embraces a recombinant prokaryotic host cell containing nucleic acids encoding an eukaryotic UDP-GaINAc:UDP-GaINAc polypeptide transferase and expressing an UDP-GIcNAc C-4 epimerase and methods for using the same to produce an O-glycosylated protein.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2010Publication date: March 14, 2013Applicant: Trustees of Dartmouth CollegeInventors: Tillman U. Gerngross, Grant E. Henderson, Errik Anderson
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Publication number: 20120322100Abstract: Cell lines having genetically modified glycosylation pathways that allow them to carry out a sequence of enzymatic reactions, which mimic the processing of glycoproteins I humans, have been developed. Recombinant proteins expressed in these engineered hosts yield glycoproteins more similar, if not substantially identical, to their human counterparts. The lower eukaryotes, which ordinarily produce high-mannose containing N-glycans such as Man5GlcNAC2 or other structures along human glycosylation pathways.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2012Publication date: December 20, 2012Applicant: Glycofi, Inc.Inventor: TILLMAN U. GERNGROSS
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Patent number: 8211691Abstract: Cell lines having genetically modified glycosylation pathways that allow them to carry out a sequence of enzymatic reactions, which mimic the processing of glycoproteins in humans, have been developed. Recombinant proteins expressed in these engineered hosts yield glycoproteins more similar to their human counterparts. The lower eukaryotes, which ordinarily produce high-mannose containing N-glycans, including unicellular and multicellular fungi are modified to produce N-glycans such as Man5GlcNAc2 or other structures along human glycosylation pathways.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2007Date of Patent: July 3, 2012Assignee: Glycofi, Inc.Inventor: Tillman U. Gerngross
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Publication number: 20120052530Abstract: The present invention relates to eukaryotic host cells having modified oligosaccharides which may be modified further by heterologous expression of a set of glycosyltransferases, sugar transporters and mannosidases to become host-strains for the production of mammalian, e.g., human therapeutic glycoproteins. The invention provides nucleic acid molecules and combinatorial libraries which can be used to successfully target and express mammalian enzymatic activities such as those involved in glycosylation to intracellular compartments in a eukaryotic host cell. The process provides an engineered host cell which can be used to express and target any desirable gene(s) involved in glycosylation. Host cells with modified oligosaccharides are created or selected. N-glycans made in the engineered host cells have a Man5GlcNAc2 core structure which may then be modified further by heterologous expression of one or more enzymes, e.g.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 9, 2011Publication date: March 1, 2012Applicant: GlycoFi, Inc.Inventors: TILLMAN U. GERNGROSS, Stefan Wildt, Byung-kwon Choi, Juergen Hermann Nett, Piotr Bobrowicz, Stephen R. Hamilton, Robert C. Davidson
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Patent number: 8067551Abstract: The present invention relates to eukaryotic host cells having modified oligosaccharides which may be modified further by heterologous expression of a set of glycosyltransferases, sugar transporters and mannosidases to become host-strains for the production of mammalian, e.g., human therapeutic glycoproteins. The invention provides nucleic acid molecules and combinatorial libraries which can be used to successfully target and express mammalian enzymatic activities such as those involved in glycosylation to intracellular compartments in a eukaryotic host cell. The process provides an engineered host cell which can be used to express and target any desirable gene(s) involved in glycosylation. Host cells with modified oligosaccharides are created or selected. N-glycans made in the engineered host cells have a Man5GlcNAc2 core structure which may then be modified further by heterologous expression of one or more enzymes, e.g.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2008Date of Patent: November 29, 2011Assignee: Glycofi, Inc.Inventors: Tillman U. Gerngross, Stefan Wildt, Byung-Kwon Choi, Juergen Hermann Nett, Piotr Bobrowicz, Stephen R Hamilton, Robert C. Davidson
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Patent number: 7981660Abstract: Cell lines having genetically modified glycosylation pathways that allow them to carry out a sequence of enzymatic reactions, which mimic the processing of glycoproteins in humans, have been developed. Recombinant proteins expressed in these engineered hosts yield glycoproteins more similar, if not substantially identical, to their human counterparts. The lower eukaryotes, which ordinarily produce high-mannose containing N-glycans, including unicellular and multicellular fungi are modified to produce N-glycans such as Man5GlcNAc2 or other structures along human glycosylation pathways.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2009Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Glycofi, Inc.Inventor: Tillman U. Gerngross
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Patent number: 7935513Abstract: The present invention relates to eukaryotic host cells having modified oligosaccharides which may be modified further by heterologous expression of a set of glycosyltransferases, sugar transporters and mannosidases to become host-strains for the production of mammalian, e.g., human therapeutic glycoproteins. The invention provides nucleic acid molecules and combinatorial libraries which can be used to successfully target and express mammalian enzymatic activities such as those involved in glycosylation to intracellular compartments in a eukaryotic host cell. The process provides an engineered host cell which can be used to express and target any desirable gene(s) involved in glycosylation. Host cells with modified oligosaccharides are created or selected. N-glycans made in the engineered host cells have a Man5GlcNAc2 core structure which may then be modified further by heterologous expression of one or more enzymes, e.g.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2008Date of Patent: May 3, 2011Assignee: Glycofi, Inc.Inventors: Tillman U. Gerngross, Stefan Wildt, Byung-Kwon Choi, Juergen Hermann Nett, Piotr Bobrowicz, Stephen R. Hamilton, Robert C. Davidson
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Patent number: 7923430Abstract: Cell lines having genetically modified glycosylation pathways that allow them to carry out a sequence of enzymatic reactions, which mimic the processing of glycoproteins in humans, have been developed. The lower eukaryotes, which ordinarily produce high-mannose containing N-glycans, including unicellular and multicellular fungi are modified to produce N-glycans such as Man5GlcNAc2 or other structures along human glycosylation pathways. This is achieved using a combination of engineering and/or selection of strains which: do not express certain enzymes which create the undesirable complex structures characteristic of the fungal glycoproteins, which express exogenous enzymes selected either to have optimal activity under the conditions present in the fungi where activity is desired, or which are targeted to an organelle where optimal activity is achieved, and combinations thereof wherein the genetically engineered eukaryote expresses multiple exogenous enzymes required to produce “human-like” glycoproteins.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2005Date of Patent: April 12, 2011Assignee: Glycofi, Inc.Inventor: Tillman U. Gerngross
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Publication number: 20110020870Abstract: Cell lines having genetically modified glycosylation pathways that allow them to carry out a sequence of enzymatic reactions, which mimic the processing of glycoproteins in humans, have been developed. Recombinant proteins expressed in these engineered hosts yield glycoproteins more similar, if not substantially identical, to their human counterparts. The lower eukaryotes, which ordinarily produce high-mannose containing N-glycans, including unicellular and multicellular fungi are modified to produce N-glycans such as Man5GlcNAc2 or other structures along human glycosylation pathways.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 11, 2010Publication date: January 27, 2011Applicant: GlycoFi, Inc.Inventor: Tillman U. Gerngross
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Publication number: 20100184143Abstract: The present invention relates to immunoglobulin glycoprotein compositions having predominant N-glycan structures on an immunoglobulin glycoprotein which confer a specific effector function. Additionally, the present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising an antibody having a particular enriched N-glycan structure, wherein said N-glycan structure is Man3GlcNAc2.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 9, 2008Publication date: July 22, 2010Inventors: Tillman U. Gerngross, Huijuan Li, Stefan Wildt
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Publication number: 20100056386Abstract: The present invention overcomes the inadequacies inherent in the known methods for generating libraries of antibody-encoding polynucleotides by specifically designing the libraries with directed sequence and length diversity. The libraries are designed to reflect the preimmune repertoire naturally created by the human immune system, with or without DH segments derived from other species, and are based on rational design informed by examination of publicly available databases of antibody sequences.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 13, 2009Publication date: March 4, 2010Applicant: Adimab, Inc.Inventors: Maximiliano Vasquez, Michael Feldhaus, Tillman U. Gerngross, K. D. Wittrup
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Publication number: 20100021991Abstract: Cell lines having genetically modified glycosylation pathways that allow them to carry out a sequence of enzymatic reactions, which mimic the processing of glycoproteins in humans, have been developed. Recombinant proteins expressed in these engineered hosts yield glycoproteins more similar, if not substantially identical, to their human counterparts. The lower eukaryotes, which ordinarily produce high-mannose containing N-glycans, including unicellular and multicellular fungi are modified to produce N-glycans such as Man5GlcNAc2 or other structures along human glycosylation pathways.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 27, 2009Publication date: January 28, 2010Applicant: GlycoFi, Inc.Inventor: Tillman U. Gerngross
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Publication number: 20100016561Abstract: The present invention relates to eukaryotic host cells having modified oligosaccharides which may be modified further by heterologous expression of a set of glycosyltransferases, sugar transporters and mannosidases to become host-strains for the production of mammalian, e.g., human therapeutic glycoproteins. The process provides an engineered host cell which can be used to express and target any desirable gene(s) involved in glycosylation. Host cells with modified lipid-linked oligosaccharides are created or selected. N-glycans made in the engineered host cells exhibit GnTIII activity, which produce bisected N-glycan structures and may be modified further by heterologous expression of one or more enzymes, e.g., glycosyltransferases, sugar transporters and mannosidases, to yield human-like glycoproteins. For the production of therapeutic proteins, this method may be adapted to engineer cell lines in which any desired glycosylation structure may be obtained.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2009Publication date: January 21, 2010Applicant: GlycoFi, Inc.Inventors: Piotr Bobrowicz, Stephen R. Hamilton, Tillman U. Gerngross, Stefan Wildt, Byung-Kwon Choi, Juergen Hermann Nett, Robert C. Davidson
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Publication number: 20100016555Abstract: The present invention relates to eukaryotic host cells having modified oligosaccharides which may be modified further by heterologous expression of a set of glycosyltransferases, sugar transporters and mannosidases to become host-strains for the production of mammalian, e.g., human therapeutic glycoproteins. The process provides an engineered host cell which can be used to express and target any desirable gene(s) involved in glycosylation. Host cells with modified lipid-linked oligosaccharides are created or selected. N-glycans made in the engineered host cells exhibit GnTIII activity, which produce bisected N-glycan structures and may be modified further by heterologous expression of one or more enzymes, e.g., glycosyltransferases, sugar transporters and mannosidases, to yield human-like glycoproteins. For the production of therapeutic proteins, this method may be adapted to engineer cell lines in which any desired glycosylation structure may be obtained.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2009Publication date: January 21, 2010Applicant: GlycoFi, Inc.Inventors: Piotr Bobrowicz, Stephen R. Hamilton, Tillman U. Gerngross, Stefan Wildt, Byung-Kwon Choi, Juergen H. Nett, Robert C. Davidson
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Patent number: 7629163Abstract: Cell lines having genetically modified glycosylation pathways that allow them to carry out a sequence of enzymatic reactions, which mimic the processing of glycoproteins in humans, have been developed. Recombinant proteins expressed in these engineered hosts yield glycoproteins more similar, if not substantially identical, to their human counterparts. The lower eukaryotes, which ordinarily produce high-mannose containing N-glycans, including unicellular and multicellular fungi are modified to produce N-glycans such as Man5GlcNAc2 or other structures along human glycosylation pathways.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2005Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: GlycoFi, Inc.Inventor: Tillman U. Gerngross
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Patent number: 7598055Abstract: The present invention relates to eukaryotic host cells having modified oligosaccharides which may be modified further by heterologous expression of a set of glycosyltransferases, sugar transporters and mannosidases to become host-strains for the production of mammalian, e.g., human therapeutic glycoproteins. The process provides an engineered host cell which can be used to express and target any desirable gene(s) involved in glycosylation. Host cells with modified lipid-linked oligosaccharides are created or selected. N-glycans made in the engineered host cells exhibit GnTIII activity, which produce bisected N-glycan structures and may be modified further by heterologous expression of one or more enzymes, e.g., glycosyltransferases, sugar transporters and mannosidases, to yield human-like glycoproteins. For the production of therapeutic proteins, this method may be adapted to engineer cell lines in which any desired glycosylation structure may be obtained.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2003Date of Patent: October 6, 2009Assignee: GlycoFi, Inc.Inventors: Piotr Bobrowicz, Stephen R. Hamilton, Tillman U. Gerngross, Stefan Wildt, Byung-Kwon Choi, Juergen H. Nett, Robert C. Davidson
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Publication number: 20090226959Abstract: The present invention relates to eukaryotic host cells, especially lower eukaryotic host cells, having modified oligosaccharides which may be modified further by heterologous expression of a set of glycosyltransferases, sugar and sugar nucleotide transporters to become host-strains for the production of mammalian, e.g., human therapeutic glycoproteins. The process provides an engineered host cell which can be used to express and target any desirable gene(s) involved in glycosylation. Host cells with modified lipid-linked oligosaccharides are created or selected. N-glycans made in the engineered host cells exhibit GnTIII, GnTIV, GnTV, GnT VI or GnTIX activity, which produce bisected and/or multiantennary N-glycan structures and may be modified further by heterologous expression of one or more enzymes, e.g., glycosyltransferases, sugar, sugar nucleotide transporters, to yield human-like glycoproteins.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 21, 2008Publication date: September 10, 2009Inventors: Piotr Bobrowicz, Stephen R. Hamilton, Tillman U. Gerngross, Stefan Wildt, Byung-Kwon Choi, Juergen Hermann Nett, Robert C. Davidson