Patents by Inventor Timothy J. Hebrink

Timothy J. Hebrink has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20090283133
    Abstract: An article that is suitable for use as a solar concentrating mirror for enhancing the use of solar collection devices, such as solar cells. The article includes a multilayer optical film and a compliant UV protective layer. The article addresses degradation issues in solar concentration devices, provides specific bandwidths of electromagnetic energy to the solar cell while eliminating or reducing undesirable bandwidths of electromagnetic energy that may degrade or adversely affect the solar cell, and renders a compliant sheet of material that may be readily formed into a multitude of shapes or constructions for end use applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2008
    Publication date: November 19, 2009
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hebrink, Tracy L. Anderson, Susannah C. Clear, Andrew K. Hartzell, Stephen A. Johnson, Edward J. Kivel, Michael F. Weber, Ta-Hua Yu
  • Publication number: 20090283144
    Abstract: An article that is suitable for use as a solar concentrating mirror for enhancing the use of solar collection devices, such as solar cells. The article includes a multilayer optical film and a compliant UV protective layer. The article addresses degradation issues in solar concentration devices, provides specific bandwidths of electromagnetic energy to the solar cell while eliminating or reducing undesirable bandwidths of electromagnetic energy that may degrade or adversely affect the solar cell, and renders a compliant sheet of material that may be readily formed into a multitude of shapes or constructions for end use applications. A solar collection device comprising the article and optionally comprising a celestial tracking mechanism is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2009
    Publication date: November 19, 2009
    Inventors: TIMOTHY J. HEBRINK, Tracy L. Anderson, Susannah C. Clear, Andrew K. Hartzell, Edward J. Kivei
  • Patent number: 7604381
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an optical article having a top layer with a structured surface that collimates light, a core layer secured to the top layer opposite the structured surface, and a bottom layer secured to the core layer opposite the top layer. Either the top layer or the core layer includes a first extrudable polymer having a flexural modulus of greater than 2.5 GPa, and the other layer includes a second extrudable polymer having a flexural modulus of 2.5 GPa or less, an impact strength of greater than about 40 J/m, and tensile elongation at break of greater than about 5%. The bottom layer includes a third extrudable polymer. The bottom layer of the optical article may be structured to diffuse light. One or two optical articles may be secured to an optical film such as a polarizer film. Methods and display devices are also disclosed herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2009
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hebrink, James M. Jonza, Randy S. Bay, Graham M. Clarke, Raymond L. Lucking, Ta-Hua Yu, Terry O. Collier
  • Publication number: 20090218707
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are provided for the manufacture of coextruded polymeric multilayer optical films. The multilayer optical films have an ordered arrangement of layers of two or more materials having particular layer thicknesses and a prescribed layer thickness gradient throughout the multilayer optical stack. The methods and apparatuses described allow improved control over individual layer thicknesses, layer thickness gradients, indices of refraction, interlayer adhesion, and surface characteristics of the optical films. The methods and apparatuses described are useful for making interference polarizers, mirrors, and colored films that are optically effective over diverse portions of the ultraviolet, visible, and infrared spectra.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2009
    Publication date: September 3, 2009
    Inventors: Carl A. Stover, Timothy J. Hebrink, Yaoqi Liu, William W. Merrill, Bruce A. Nerad, John A. Wheatley
  • Publication number: 20090123668
    Abstract: A multilayer optical body is disclosed and includes a light reflecting element formed from a first polymer material and a second polymer material having an index of refraction difference sufficient to reflect light of at least one polarization, and at least one non-optical warp-resistant layer disposed on the light reflecting element. The at least one non-optical one warp-resistant layer includes an intimate mixture of i) polystyrene or a first polystyrene copolymer and ii) a second polystyrene copolymer or ii) a polyester or copolyester.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 21, 2009
    Publication date: May 14, 2009
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hebrink, Kevin M. Hamer, Barry S. Rosell, Joan M. Strobel
  • Publication number: 20090062504
    Abstract: A multilayered polymer film includes a first set of optical layers and a second set of optical layers. The first set of optical layers is made from a polyester which is often birefringent. The polyesters of the first set of optical layers typically have a composition in which 70-100 mol % of the carboxylate subunits are first carboxylate subunits and 0-30 mol % are comonomer carboxylate subunits and 70 to 100 mol % of the glycol subunits are first glycol subunits and 0 to 30 mol % of the glycol subunits are comonomer glycol subunits, where at least 0.5 mol % of the combined carboxylate and glycol subunits are comonomer carboxylate or comonomer glycol subunits. The multilayered polymer film may be used to form, for example, a reflective polarizer or a mirror.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 10, 2008
    Publication date: March 5, 2009
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hebrink, William W. Merrill, Carl A. Stover
  • Publication number: 20080318065
    Abstract: This invention relates to a mixture of a polydiorganosiloxane polyamide-containing material and an organic polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2007
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Inventors: Audrey A. Sherman, David S. Hays, Stephen A. Johnson, Timothy J. Hebrink, Jeffrey O. Ernslander, Danny L. Fleming
  • Patent number: 7468204
    Abstract: Modified copolyesters having relatively low refractive indices and relatively high glass transition temperatures are disclosed. These modified copolyesters can be used in forming one or more layers in an optical film, such as a multilayer polymer film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2008
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hebrink, Martin E. Denker, Bert T. Chien, Matthew B. Johnson, Richard J. Thompson, Kristopher J. Derks, William W. Merrill, Fuming B. Li
  • Patent number: 7459204
    Abstract: A multilayered polymer film includes a first set of optical layers and a second set of optical layers. The first set of optical layers is made from a polyester which is often birefringent. The polyesters of the first set of optical layers typically have a composition in which 70-100 mol % of the carboxylate subunits are first carboxylate subunits and 0-30 mol % are comonomer carboxylate subunits and 70 to 100 mol % of the glycol subunits are first glycol subunits and 0 to 30 mol % of the glycol subunits are comonomer glycol subunits, where at least 0.5 mol % of the combined carboxylate and glycol subunits are comonomer carboxylate or comonomer glycol subunits. The multilayered polymer film may be used to form, for example, a reflective polarizer or a mirror.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2008
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hebrink, William W. Merrill, Carl A. Stover
  • Publication number: 20080268219
    Abstract: Modified copolyesters having relatively low refractive indices and relatively high glass transition temperatures are disclosed. These modified copolyesters can be used in forming one or more layers in an optical film, such as a multilayer polymer film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2008
    Publication date: October 30, 2008
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hebrink, Martin E. Denker, Bert T. Chien, Matthew B. Johnson, Richard J. Thompson, Kristopher J. Derks, William W. Merrill, Fuming B. Li
  • Publication number: 20080252980
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an optical article having a top layer with a structured surface that collimates light, a core layer secured to the top layer opposite the structured surface, and a bottom layer secured to the core layer opposite the top layer. Either the top layer or the core layer includes a first extrudable polymer having a flexural modulus of greater than 2.5 GPa, and the other layer includes a second extrudable polymer having a flexural modulus of 2.5 GPa or less, an impact strength of greater than about 40 J/m, and tensile elongation at break of greater than about 5%. The bottom layer includes a third extrudable polymer. The bottom layer of the optical article may be structured to diffuse light. One or two optical articles may be secured to an optical film such as a polarizer film. Methods and display devices are also disclosed herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2007
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hebrink, James M. Jonza, Randy S. Bay, Graham M. Clarke, Raymond L. Lucking, Ta-Hua Yu, Terry O. Collier
  • Publication number: 20080217799
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to optical bodies including a first optical film, a second optical film and one or more strippable boundary layers disposed between the first and second optical films. Each major surface of a strippable boundary layer may be disposed adjacent to an optical film or another strippable boundary layer. At least one of the first and second optical films may include a reflective polarizer. The present disclosure is also directed to methods of processing such optical bodies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2008
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Inventors: Carl A. Stover, Timothy J. Hebrink, Martin E. Denker, Jeffery N. Jackson, Kristopher J. Derks
  • Publication number: 20080151372
    Abstract: An optical film has a first layer and a second layer. The first and second layers each include fibers embedded within respective polymeric matrices. A third layer having a reflective polarizer layer is mounted between the first and second layers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2008
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Inventors: Andrew J. Ouderkirk, Olester Benson, Timothy J. Hebrink, Shandon D. Hart, Kristin L. Thunhorst, Patrick R. Fleming
  • Publication number: 20080145666
    Abstract: Modified copolyesters having relatively low refractive indices and relatively high glass transition temperatures are disclosed. These modified copolyesters can be used in forming one or more layers in an optical film, such as a multilayer polymer film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2008
    Publication date: June 19, 2008
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hebrink, Martin E. Denker, Bert T. Chien, Matthew B. Johnson, Richard J. Thompson, Kristopher J. Derks, William W. Merrill, Fuming B. Li
  • Publication number: 20080083999
    Abstract: Exemplary methods include includes providing a film comprising at least one polymeric material; widening the film under a first set of processing conditions in a first draw step along the crossweb direction such that in-plane birefringence, if any, created in the film is low; and drawing the film in a second draw step along a downweb direction, while allowing the film to relax along the crossweb direction, under a second set of processing conditions, wherein the second set of processing conditions creates in-plane birefringence in at least one polymeric material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 6, 2006
    Publication date: April 10, 2008
    Inventors: William W. Merrill, Andrew J. Ouderkirk, Matthew B. Johnson, Mark B. O'Neill, Martin E. Denker, Timothy J. Hebrink
  • Publication number: 20080085481
    Abstract: An exemplary roll of film includes an oriented optical film comprising a birefringent material characterized by an effective orientation axis and a normalized difference between a refractive index for light polarized along TD and a refractive index for light polarized along ND being less than 0.06. The optical film has a width of greater than 0.3 m and a length a length greater than 10 m, and the effective orientation axis is aligned along the length of the optical film (MD).
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 6, 2006
    Publication date: April 10, 2008
    Inventors: William W. Merrill, Andrew J. Ouderkirk, Matthew B. Johnson, Mark B. O'Neill, Martin E. Denker, Timothy J. Hebrink
  • Patent number: 7345137
    Abstract: Modified copolyesters having relatively low refractive indices and relatively high glass transition temperatures are disclosed. These modified copolyesters can be used in forming one or more layers in an optical film, such as a multilayer polymer film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2008
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hebrink, Martin E. Denker, Bert T. Chien, Matthew B. Johnson, Richard J. Thompson, Kristopher J. Derks, William W. Merrill, Fuming B. Li
  • Publication number: 20080020186
    Abstract: A method of making an optical film includes calendering at least one polymeric material and stretching the at least one polymeric material along a downweb (MD) direction, thereby creating birefringence in the polymeric material. A roll of optical film includes an oriented optical film characterized by an effective orientation axis, the oriented optical film including a birefringent polymeric material, the optical film having a width of greater than 0.3 m, a thickness of at least 200 microns and a length a length of at least 10 m, wherein the effective orientation axis is aligned along the length of the optical film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2007
    Publication date: January 24, 2008
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hebrink, Matthew B. Johnson, Terry O. Collier, Carl A. Stover
  • Patent number: 7261418
    Abstract: A projection engine uses a first polarizing beam splitter (PBS) that substantially reflects light incident along a first input direction in a first polarization state and substantially transmits light incident in the first input direction in a second polarization state orthogonal to the first polarization state. The first PBS demonstrates an angularly dependent reflectivity for light in the second polarization state that is asymmetric about the first input direction. At least two imager devices are positioned to receive light reflected and transmitted by the first PBS respectively. The imager devices modulate the incident light with an image. The image light from the imagers is combined and projected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2007
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Jiaying Ma, David J. Aastuen, Charles L. Bruzzone, William W. Merrill, Timothy J. Hebrink, Harry E. Johnson, Fuming B. Li
  • Patent number: 7256936
    Abstract: Multilayer films are provided that exhibit a colored appearance when viewed at an oblique angle as a result of one or more reflection bands in the visible region of the spectrum. The films however provide no substantial reflection bands in either the visible or near infrared regions for light normally incident on the film. The films can be made to shift from clear at normal incidence to an arbitrary designed color at an oblique angle without necessarily becoming cyan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2007
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hebrink, Laurence R. Gilbert, James M. Jonza, Andrew T. Ruff