Abstract: One embodiment of a method for switching ATM cells using Early Packet Discard and Partial Packet Discard is provided. Initially, a first cell of an AAL5 packet is received at an input port. Next, it is determined whether there is likely to be enough buffering available to handle the whole packet (i.e., up to 64 Kbytes). If it is determined that sufficient buffering is unlikely to be available, the entire packet is discarded. If it is determined that sufficient buffering exists, the cell is received and buffered for subsequent transmission. Next it is determined whether the flow's buffer is filled at any time after initial transmission of a AAL5 cell but before reception of the final cell. If such a state is determined, the current cell is discarded and a flag is set in the flow structure so that subsequent cells of the same packet, except the last, will also be discarded.

Abstract: One embodiment of a method for switching ATM cells using Early Packet Discard and Partial Packet Discard is provided. Initially, a first cell of an AAL5 packet is received at an input port. Next, it is determined whether there is likely to be enough buffering available to handle the whole packet (i.e., up to 64 Kbytes). If it is determined that sufficient buffering is unlikely to be available, the entire packet is discarded. If it is determined that sufficient buffering exists, the cell is received and buffered for subsequent transmission. Next it is determined whether the flow's buffer is filled at any time after initial transmission of a AAL5 cell but before reception of the final cell. If such a state is determined, the current cell is discarded and a flag is set in the flow structure so that subsequent cells of the same packet, except the last, will also be discarded.

Abstract: A system and method for scheduling the transmission of ATM cells is provided which includes two discrete processors. One processor examines the virtual channels and their traffic parameters, and calculates the times at which cells should be transmitted from each channel. The second processor manages multiple ATM network ports, performs low-level cell handling and the majority of cell switching, and transmits cells when instructed by the first.