Patents by Inventor Timothy W. Abraham
Timothy W. Abraham has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10906861Abstract: Described are methods of making organic compounds by metathesis chemistry. The methods of the invention are particularly useful for making industrially-important organic compounds beginning with starting compositions derived from renewable feedstocks, such as natural oils. The methods make use of a cross-metathesis step with an olefin compound to produce functionalized alkene intermediates having a pre-determined double bond position. Once isolated, the functionalized alkene intermediate can be self-metathesized or cross-metathesized (e.g., with a second functionalized alkene) to produce the desired organic compound or a precursor thereto. The method may be used to make bifunctional organic compounds, such as diacids, diesters, dicarboxylate salts, acid/esters, acid/amines, acid/alcohols, acid/aldehydes, acid/ketones, acid/halides, acid/nitriles, ester/amines, ester/alcohols, ester/aldehydes, ester/ketones, ester/halides, ester/nitriles, and the like.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2015Date of Patent: February 2, 2021Assignee: Wilmar Trading Pte LtdInventors: Timothy W. Abraham, Hiroki Kaido, Choon Woo Lee, Richard L. Pederson, Yann Schrodi, Michael John Tupy
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Patent number: 10053593Abstract: A starch-based release coating composition and methods of making the same.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2015Date of Patent: August 21, 2018Assignee: CARGILL INCORPORATEDInventors: Timothy W. Abraham, Jonas Hartman, Dogan Sahin Sivasligil, Riku Talja, Sauli Vuoti
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Publication number: 20170174925Abstract: A starch-based release coating composition and methods of making the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2015Publication date: June 22, 2017Inventors: Timothy W. ABRAHAM, Jonas HARTMAN, Dogan Sahin SIVASLIGIL, Riku TALJA, Sauli VUOTI
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Publication number: 20150307438Abstract: Described are methods of making organic compounds by metathesis chemistry. The methods of the invention are particularly useful for making industrially-important organic compounds beginning with starting compositions derived from renewable feedstocks, such as natural oils. The methods make use of a cross-metathesis step with an olefin compound to produce functionalized alkene intermediates having a pre-determined double bond position. Once isolated, the functionalized alkene intermediate can be self-metathesized or cross-metathesized (e.g., with a second functionalized alkene) to produce the desired organic compound or a precursor thereto. The method may be used to make bifunctional organic compounds, such as diacids, diesters, dicarboxylate salts, acid/esters, acid/amines, acid/alcohols, acid/aldehydes, acid/ketones, acid/halides, acid/nitriles, ester/amines, ester/alcohols, ester/aldehydes, ester/ketones, ester/halides, ester/nitriles, and the like.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2015Publication date: October 29, 2015Applicant: ELEVANCE RENEWABLE SCIENCES, INC.Inventors: Timothy W. Abraham, Hiroki Kaido, Choon Woo Lee, Richard L. Pederson, Yann Schrodi, Michael John Tupy
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Patent number: 9120742Abstract: Described are methods of making organic compounds by metathesis chemistry. The methods of the invention are particularly useful for making industrially-important organic compounds beginning with starting compositions derived from renewable feedstocks, such as natural oils. The methods make use of a cross-metathesis step with an olefin compound to produce functionalized alkene intermediates having a pre-determined double bond position. Once isolated, the functionalized alkene intermediate can be self-metathesized or cross-metathesized (e.g., with a second functionalized alkene) to produce the desired organic compound or a precursor thereto. The method may be used to make bifunctional organic compounds, such as diacids, diesters, dicarboxylate salts, acid/esters, acid/amines, acid/alcohols, acid/aldehydes, acid/ketones, acid/halides, acid/nitriles, ester/amines, ester/alcohols, ester/aldehydes, ester/ketones, ester/halides, ester/nitriles, and the like.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2009Date of Patent: September 1, 2015Assignee: Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc.Inventors: Timothy W. Abraham, Hiroki Kaido, Choon Woo Lee, Richard L. Pederson, Yann Schrodi, Michael John Tupy
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Patent number: 9034610Abstract: Methods and compositions that can be used to make monatin from glucose, tryptophan, indole-3-lactic acid, indole-3-pyruvate, and 2-hydroxy 2-(indol-3-ylmethyl)-4-keto glutaric acid, are provided. Methods are also disclosed for producing the indole-3-pyruvate and 2-hydroxy 2-(indol-3-ylmethyl)-4-keto glutaric acid intermediates. Compositions provided include nucleic acid molecules, polypeptides, chemical structures, and cells. Methods include in vitro and in vivo processes, and the in vitro methods include chemical reactions.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2013Date of Patent: May 19, 2015Assignee: CARGILL, INCORPORATEDInventors: Timothy W. Abraham, Douglas C. Cameron, Paula M. Hicks, Sara C. McFarlan, James R. Millis, John Rosazza, David P. Weiner, Lishan Zhao
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Publication number: 20150094481Abstract: The invention is directed to methods of making organic compounds by metathesis and hydrocyanation. Hydrocyanation functions to introduce a nitrile group into the organic compound. The nitrile group may be converted into an amine group, an aldehyde group, an alcohol group, or a carboxylic acid group. The method of the invention may be used, for example, to make industrial important organic compounds such as diacids, diesters, acid-amines, acid-alcohols, acid-nitriles, ester-amines, ester-alcohols, and ester-nitriles.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2014Publication date: April 2, 2015Applicant: ELEVANCE RENEWABLE SCIENCES, INC.Inventors: Timothy W. Abraham, Hiroki Kaido, Choon Woo Lee, Richard L. Pederson, Yann Schrodi, Michael John Tupy, Alexandre A. Pletnev
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Patent number: 8911515Abstract: A wax comprises a metathesis product and/or a product that resembles, at least in part, a product which may be formed from a metathesis reaction. The wax may be used to form articles for example, candles (container candles, votive candles, and/or a pillar candles), crayons, fire logs or tarts. The wax commonly includes other components in addition to the metathesis product.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2014Date of Patent: December 16, 2014Assignee: Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc.Inventors: Timothy A. Murphy, Michael J. Tupy, Timothy W. Abraham, Andy Shafer
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Patent number: 8895771Abstract: The invention is directed to methods of making organic compounds by metathesis and hydrocyanation. The method of the invention may be used, for example, to make industrial important organic compounds such as diacids, diesters, acid-amines, acid-alcohols, acid-nitriles, ester-amines, ester-alcohols, and ester-nitriles.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2009Date of Patent: November 25, 2014Assignee: Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc.Inventors: Timothy W. Abraham, Hiroki Kaido, Choon Woo Lee, Richard L. Pederson, Yann Schrodi, Michael John Tupy, Alexandre A. Pletnev
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Publication number: 20140144069Abstract: A wax comprises a metathesis product and/or a product that resembles, at least in part, a product which may be formed from a metathesis reaction. The wax may be used to form articles for example, candles (container candles, votive candles, and/or a pillar candles), crayons, fire logs or tarts. The wax commonly includes other components in addition to the metathesis product.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 29, 2014Publication date: May 29, 2014Applicant: Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc.Inventors: Timothy A Murphy, Michael J. Tupy, Timothy W. Abraham, Andy Shafer
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Patent number: 8685118Abstract: A wax comprises a metathesis product and/or a product that resembles, at least in part, a product which may be formed from a metathesis reaction. The wax may be used to form articles, for example, candles (container candles, votive candles, and/or a pillar candles), crayons, fire logs, or tarts. The wax commonly includes other components in addition to the metathesis product.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2006Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc.Inventors: Timothy A. Murphy, Michael J. Tupy, Timothy W. Abraham, Andy Shafer
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Patent number: 8440783Abstract: Enhanced oligomeric polyols are reported. The enhanced oligomeric polyols may be prepared by a method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an oligomeric polyol that comprises at least one glycerol fatty acid ester having at least one glycerol fatty acid ester bond; wherein at least 5% of the ethyldenyl groups (*C?C*) in the glycerol fatty acid ester are substituted with a bonding structure selected from the group consisting of: C-*C—C*-C; O-*C—C*-O; C=*C—C*-C, and mixtures thereof, where * is used to denote the original carbon atoms in the ethylidenyl group; and (b) cleaving at least a portion of the glycerol fatty acid ester bonds to form the enhanced oligomeric polyol. The enhanced oligomeric polyols are useful in making polymers such as polyurethanes.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2007Date of Patent: May 14, 2013Assignee: Cargill, IncorporatedInventors: Timothy W. Abraham, Jeff Malsam, Xiuguang A. Guo, Milhail Ionescu, Ivan J. Javni, Zoran S. Petrovic
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Patent number: 8435765Abstract: Methods and compositions that can be used to make monatin from glucose, tryptophan, indole-3-lactic acid, indole-3-pyruvate, and 2-hydroxy 2-(indol-3-ylmethyl)-4-keto glutaric acid, are provided. Methods are also disclosed for producing the indole-3-pyruvate and 2-hydroxy 2-(indol-3-ylmethyl)-4-keto glutaric acid intermediates. Compositions provided include nucleic acid molecules, polypeptides, chemical structures, and cells. Methods include in vitro and in vivo processes, and the in vitro methods include chemical reactions.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2008Date of Patent: May 7, 2013Assignee: Cargill, IncorporatedInventors: Timothy W. Abraham, Douglas C. Cameron, Paula M. Hicks, Sara C. McFarlan, James R. Millis, John Rosazza, David P. Weiner, Lishan Zhao
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Patent number: 8372989Abstract: Methods and compositions that can be used to make monatin from glucose, tryptophan, indole-3-lactic acid, indole-3-pyruvate, and 2-hydroxy 2-(indol-3-ylmethyl)-4-keto glutaric acid, are provided. Methods are also disclosed for producing the indole-3-pyruvate and 2-hydroxy 2-(indol-3-ylmethyl)-4-keto glutaric acid intermediates. Compositions provided include nucleic acid molecules, polypeptides, chemical structures, and cells. Methods include in vitro and in vivo processes, and the in vitro methods include chemical reactions.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2004Date of Patent: February 12, 2013Assignee: Cargill, IncorporatedInventors: Timothy W. Abraham, Douglas C. Cameron, Paula M. Hicks, Sara C. McFarlan, John Rosazza, Lishan Zhao, David P. Weiner
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Patent number: 8338145Abstract: Preparation of derivatives of ?-hydroxycarboxylic acid, including ?-hydroxycarboxylic acid esters, ?,?-unsaturated carboxylic acid, esters of ?,?-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and alkoxy derivatives.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2009Date of Patent: December 25, 2012Assignee: Cargill, IncorporatedInventors: Paraskevas Tsobanakis, Xiangsheng Meng, Timothy W. Abraham
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Patent number: 8206955Abstract: Methods and compositions that can be used to make monatin or salt thereof from glucose, tryptophan, indole-3-lactic acid, indole-3-pyruvate, and 2-hydroxy 2-(indol-3-ylmethyl)-4-keto glutaric acid, are provided. Methods are also disclosed for producing the indole-3-pyruvate and 2-hydroxy 2-(indol-3-ylmethyl)-4-keto glutaric acid intermediates. Compositions provided include nucleic acid molecules, polypeptides, chemical structures, and cells. Methods include in vitro and in vivo processes, and the in vitro methods include chemical reactions.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2004Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Assignee: Cargill, IncorporatedInventors: Sara C. McFarlan, Paula M. Hicks, Mary Jo Zidwick, Fernando A. Sanchez-Riera, Douglas C. Cameron, Mervyn L. deSouza, John Rosazza, Steven J. Gort, Timothy W. Abraham
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Patent number: 7960599Abstract: A process for producing industrially important chemicals from renewable resources is disclosed. This “biobased” process employs readily available, renewable resources comprising fatty acids rather than exploiting fossil sources, such as coal and petroleum. In one embodiment of the process 1-octene, along with methyl-9-decenoate and butadiene, is produced from linoleic acid via an enzymemediated isomerization reaction, followed by a metathesis reaction with ethylene. Linoleic acid can be isolated from vegetable oils, such as soybean oil.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2004Date of Patent: June 14, 2011Assignee: Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc.Inventors: James R. Millis, Michael J. Tupy, Timothy W. Abraham, Mervyn L. De Souza
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Publication number: 20110065821Abstract: A method is disclosed for making a polyol comprising: fully-epoxidizing a partially hydrogenated vegetable oil to obtain a fully-epoxidized vegetable oil derivative having an iodine value less than 4 g I2/100 gram, an EOC of from 4.0 to 5.7% and a Gardner color value of 2 or less; and then reacting the fully-epoxidized vegetable oil derivative with a ring opener to form a polyol having a hydroxyl number from 40 to 80 mg KOH/gram, a number average molecular weight of at least 1500 Daltons, a dynamic viscosity less than 10 pascal-seconds, and an EOC below 3.0 wt %.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2009Publication date: March 17, 2011Applicant: Cargill, IncorporatedInventors: Timothy W. Abraham, William C. Gower
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Publication number: 20100261805Abstract: The invention relates to oligomeric polyols that are made from palm-based oils and to polyurethane compositions comprising the oligomeric palm-based polyols. Oligomeric polyols of the invention comprise a ring-opened and oligomerized epoxidized palm-based oil composition comprising about 40% wt. or greater oligomers, a hydroxyl number of about 65 or less, a number average hydroxyl functionality (fn) of about 2.5 or less, and a viscosity at 25° C. of about 4 Pa-s or less.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 27, 2007Publication date: October 14, 2010Inventors: Timothy W. Abraham, Jack A. Carter, Jeff Malsam, Alisa B. Zlatanic
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Publication number: 20100217022Abstract: Enhanced oligomeric polyols are reported. The enhanced oligomeric polyols may be prepared by a method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an oligomeric polyol that comprises at least one glycerol fatty acid ester having at least one glycerol fatty acid ester bond; wherein at least 5% of the ethyldenyl groups (*C?C*) in the glycerol fatty acid ester are substituted with a bonding structure selected from the group consisting of: C—*C—C*—C; O—*C—C*—O; C?*C—C*—C, and mixtures thereof, where * is used to denote the original carbon atoms in the ethylidenyl group; and (b) cleaving at least a portion of the glycerol fatty acid ester bonds to form the enhanced oligomeric polyol. The enhanced oligomeric polyols are useful in making polymers such as polyurethanes.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2007Publication date: August 26, 2010Inventors: Timothy W. Abraham, Jeff Malsam, Xiuguang A. Guo, Milhail Ionescu, Ivan J. Javni, Zoran S. Petrovic