Patents by Inventor Todd E. Leonard

Todd E. Leonard has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9600232
    Abstract: Aligning FIFO pointers includes resetting, by a write control block coupled to a write side of the FIFO, write pointers to an initial value. Then, iteratively, until one or more bits retrieved from the write side match one or more bits of an alignment bit pattern: providing, by the write side to the read side, the alignment bit pattern; retrieving, by the read side, one or more bits from the write side; providing, by the read side through a read control block, the retrieved one or more bits to the write control block; determining, by the write control block, whether the retrieved one or more bits match one or more bits of the alignment bit pattern; and, if the retrieved one or more bits do not match one or more bits of the alignment bit pattern, suppressing the read pointer from incrementing for a predetermined period of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: John J. Bergkvist, Jr., Carrie E. Cox, John K. Koehler, Todd E. Leonard
  • Patent number: 9337173
    Abstract: An electrically conducting, vertically displacing microelectromechanical system (MEMS) is formed on a first integrated circuit chip. The first integrated circuit chip is physically connected to a three-dimensional packaging structure. The three-dimensional packaging structure maintains a fixed distance between the first integrated circuit chip and a second integrated circuit chip. A control circuit is operatively connected to the MEMS. The control circuit directs movement of the MEMS between a first position and a second position. The MEMS makes contact with a contact pad on the second integrated circuit chip when it is in the second position forming a conductive path and providing electrical communication between the first integrated circuit chip and the second integrated circuit chip. The MEMS avoids making contact with the contact pad on the second integrated circuit chip when it is in the first position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2016
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kenneth J. Goodnow, Todd E. Leonard, Stephen G. Shuma, Peter A. Twombly
  • Patent number: 9230940
    Abstract: Structures and methods for self-powered devices are disclosed herein. Specifically, disclosed herein is a stacked, three-dimensional integrated circuit including a power generation die including a power source. The integrated circuit also includes a functional system die including one or more functional components that are powered by power generated by the power source. The power generation die and the functional system die are stacked in a three-dimensional structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2016
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Kenneth J. Goodnow, Todd E. Leonard, Stephen G. Shuma, Peter A. Twombly
  • Publication number: 20150348947
    Abstract: An electrically conducting, vertically displacing microelectromechanical system (MEMS) is formed on a first integrated circuit chip. The first integrated circuit chip is physically connected to a three-dimensional packaging structure. The three-dimensional packaging structure maintains a fixed distance between the first integrated circuit chip and a second integrated circuit chip. A control circuit is operatively connected to the MEMS. The control circuit directs movement of the MEMS between a first position and a second position. The MEMS makes contact with a contact pad on the second integrated circuit chip when it is in the second position forming a conductive path and providing electrical communication between the first integrated circuit chip and the second integrated circuit chip. The MEMS avoids making contact with the contact pad on the second integrated circuit chip when it is in the first position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 14, 2015
    Publication date: December 3, 2015
    Inventors: Kenneth J. Goodnow, Todd E. Leonard, Stephen G. Shuma, Peter A. Twombly
  • Patent number: 9123492
    Abstract: An electrically conducting, vertically displacing microelectromechanical system (MEMS) is formed on a first integrated circuit chip. The first integrated circuit chip is physically connected to a three-dimensional packaging structure. The three-dimensional packaging structure maintains a fixed distance between the first integrated circuit chip and a second integrated circuit chip. A control circuit is operatively connected to the MEMS. The control circuit directs movement of the MEMS between a first position and a second position. The MEMS makes contact with a contact pad on the second integrated circuit chip when it is in the second position forming a conductive path and providing electrical communication between the first integrated circuit chip and the second integrated circuit chip. The MEMS avoids making contact with the contact pad on the second integrated circuit chip when it is in the first position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kenneth J. Goodnow, Todd E. Leonard, Stephen G. Shuma, Peter A. Twombly
  • Publication number: 20150160920
    Abstract: Aligning FIFO pointers includes resetting, by a write control block coupled to a write side of the FIFO, write pointers to an initial value. Then, iteratively, until one or more bits retrieved from the write side match one or more bits of an alignment bit pattern: providing, by the write side to the read side, the alignment bit pattern; retrieving, by the read side, one or more bits from the write side; providing, by the read side through a read control block, the retrieved one or more bits to the write control block; determining, by the write control block, whether the retrieved one or more bits match one or more bits of the alignment bit pattern; and, if the retrieved one or more bits do not match one or more bits of the alignment bit pattern, suppressing the read pointer from incrementing for a predetermined period of time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2013
    Publication date: June 11, 2015
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: John J. Bergkvist, JR., Carrie E. Cox, John K. Koehler, Todd E. Leonard
  • Patent number: 8989313
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for adaptable receiver detection are provided. Embodiments include providing, by receiver detection circuitry at a transmitter coupled to a communication link, a voltage to the communication link; determining, by the receiver detection circuitry, a rise time corresponding to a rising edge change of the voltage on the communication link; determining, by the receiver detection circuitry, a fall time corresponding to a falling edge change of the voltage on the communication link; and determining, by the receiver detection circuitry, whether the rise time and the fall time are consistent with the transmitter being coupled through the communication link to a remote receiver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: John J. Bergkvist, Jr., Steven M. Clements, Carrie E. Cox, Hayden C. Cranford, Jr., Todd E. Leonard
  • Publication number: 20150077173
    Abstract: Structures and methods for self-powered devices are disclosed herein. Specifically, disclosed herein is a stacked, three-dimensional integrated circuit including a power generation die including a power source. The integrated circuit also includes a functional system die including one or more functional components that are powered by power generated by the power source. The power generation die and the functional system die are stacked in a three-dimensional structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2013
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kenneth J. GOODNOW, Todd E. LEONARD, Stephen G. SHUMA, Peter A. TWOMBLY
  • Publication number: 20140254650
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for adaptable receiver detection are provided. Embodiments include providing, by receiver detection circuitry at a transmitter coupled to a communication link, a voltage to the communication link; determining, by the receiver detection circuitry, a rise time corresponding to a rising edge change of the voltage on the communication link; determining, by the receiver detection circuitry, a fall time corresponding to a falling edge change of the voltage on the communication link; and determining, by the receiver detection circuitry, whether the rise time and the fall time are consistent with the transmitter being coupled through the communication link to a remote receiver.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2013
    Publication date: September 11, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: John J. Bergkvist, JR., Steven M. Clements, Carrie E. Cox, Hayden C. Cranford, JR., Todd E. Leonard
  • Publication number: 20140166461
    Abstract: An electrically conducting, vertically displacing microelectromechanical system (MEMS) is formed on a first integrated circuit chip. The first integrated circuit chip is physically connected to a three-dimensional packaging structure. The three-dimensional packaging structure maintains a fixed distance between the first integrated circuit chip and a second integrated circuit chip. A control circuit is operatively connected to the MEMS. The control circuit directs movement of the MEMS between a first position and a second position. The MEMS makes contact with a contact pad on the second integrated circuit chip when it is in the second position forming a conductive path and providing electrical communication between the first integrated circuit chip and the second integrated circuit chip. The MEMS avoids making contact with the contact pad on the second integrated circuit chip when it is in the first position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2012
    Publication date: June 19, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kenneth J. Goodnow, Todd E. Leonard, Stephen G. Shuma, Peter A. Twombly
  • Patent number: 8618833
    Abstract: A source-series terminated (‘SST’) driver circuit that includes: one or more data signal inputs; one or more control signal inputs; a driver output; and a plurality of driver cells, the driver cells coupled in parallel to one another, outputs of the driver cells coupled together to form the driver output of the SST driver circuit, where output resistance of the SST driver circuit varies in dependence upon activation of one or more of the parallel driver cells, activation of each driver cell controlled by control signals received at the control signal inputs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: John J. Bergkvist, Jr., Carrie E. Cox, Todd E. Leonard
  • Publication number: 20130335120
    Abstract: A source-series terminated (‘SST’) driver circuit that includes: one or more data signal inputs; one or more control signal inputs; a driver output; and a plurality of driver cells, the driver cells coupled in parallel to one another, outputs of the driver cells coupled together to form the driver output of the SST driver circuit, where output resistance of the SST driver circuit varies in dependence upon activation of one or more of the parallel driver cells, activation of each driver cell controlled by control signals received at the control signal inputs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2012
    Publication date: December 19, 2013
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: John J. Bergkvist, JR., Carrie E. Cox, Todd E. Leonard
  • Patent number: 8452566
    Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) including a warranty and enforcement system, and a related design structure and HDL design structure are disclosed. In one embodiment, an IC includes a parameter obtainer for obtaining a value of a parameter of the IC; a warranty data storage system for storing warranty limit data regarding the IC; a comparator for determining whether a warranty limit has been exceeded by comparing the value of the parameter to a corresponding warranty limit; and an action taker for taking a prescribed action in response to the warranty limit being exceeded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kenneth J. Goodnow, Suzanne Granato, Eze Kamanu, Todd E. Leonard, Ramnath Ravindran, Kyle E. Schneider, Peter A. Twombly
  • Patent number: 8396106
    Abstract: A method and accompanying system are disclosed for tuning each channel of a high-speed SerDes link interface arranged in a configuration linking a local side to a remote side. The method includes transmitting a flow control packets from the local side to the remote side to change remote side transmission characteristics in a link channel; monitoring the bit error rate (BER) in the link channel; transferring additional flow control packets to adjust the remote side transmission characteristics; and processing the BER data at the local side to generate the remote side transmission characteristics for the link channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brian J. Connolly, Todd E. Leonard
  • Patent number: 8291357
    Abstract: Disclosed are embodiments of on-chip identification circuitry. In one embodiment, pairs of conductors (e.g., metal pads, vias, lines) are formed within one or more metallization layers. The distance between the conductors in each pair is predetermined so that, given known across chip line variations, there is a random chance (i.e., an approximately 50/50 chance) of a short. In another embodiment different masks form first conductors (e.g., metal lines separated by varying distances and having different widths) and second conductors (e.g., metal vias separated by varying distances and having equal widths). The first and second conductors alternate across the chip. Due to the different separation distances and widths of the first conductors, the different separation distances of the second conductors and, random mask alignment variations, each first conductor can short to up to two second conductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Serafino Bueti, Adam J. Courchesne, Kenneth J. Goodnow, Todd E. Leonard, Peter A. Sandon, Peter A. Twombly, Charles S. Woodruff
  • Patent number: 8136010
    Abstract: A CRC redundancy calculation circuit and a design structure including the circuit embodied in a machine readable medium are presented. The CRC redundancy calculation circuit is pipelined to run at high frequencies and configured to operate on an arbitrary multiple of the base granularity of the data packet. Additionally, the CRC redundancy calculation circuit provides the same multiple of outputs that provide intermediary output remainder values. Thus, for example, a circuit which processes 24 bytes of packet data per cycle and which the packets have a 4 byte granularity, the CRC redundancy calculation circuit provides 6 output remainder values, one for each 4 byte slice of data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Todd E. Leonard, Gregory J. Mann
  • Patent number: 8132136
    Abstract: Method for correcting timing failures in an integrated circuit and device for monitoring an integrated circuit. The method includes placing a first and second latch near a critical path. The first latch has an input comprising a data value on the critical path. The method further includes generating a delayed data value from the data value, latching the delayed data value in the second latch, comparing the data value with the delayed data value to determine whether the critical path comprises a timing failure condition, and executing a predetermined corrective measure for the critical path. The invention is also directed to a design structure on which a circuit resides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Serafino Bueti, Kenneth J. Goodnow, Todd E. Leonard, Gregory J. Mann, Peter A. Sandon, Peter A. Twombly, Charles S. Woodruff
  • Patent number: 8016482
    Abstract: Method and systems of powering on an integrated circuit (IC) are disclosed. In one embodiment, the system includes a region in the IC including functional logic, a temperature sensor for sensing a temperature in the region when the IC is powered up and a heating element therefor; a processing unit including: a comparator for comparing the temperature against a predetermined temperature value, a controller, which in the case that the temperature is below the predetermined temperature value, delays functional operation of the IC and controls heating of the region of the IC, and a monitor for monitoring the temperature in the region; and wherein the controller, in the case that the temperature rises above the predetermined temperature value, ceases the heating and initiates functional operation of the IC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Igor Arsovski, Anthony R. Bonaccio, Serafino Bueti, Hayden C. Cranford, Jr., Joseph A. Iandanza, Todd E. Leonard, Hemen R. Shah, Pradeep Thiagarajan, Sebastian T. Ventrone
  • Patent number: 7941772
    Abstract: Method for correcting timing failures in an integrated circuit and device for monitoring an integrated circuit. The method includes placing a first and second latch near a critical path. The first latch has an input comprising a data value on the critical path. The method further includes generating a delayed data value from the data value, latching the delayed data value in the second latch, comparing the data value with the delayed data value to determine whether the critical path comprises a timing failure condition, and executing a predetermined corrective measure for the critical path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Serafino Bueti, Kenneth J. Goodnow, Todd E. Leonard, Gregory J. Mann, Peter A. Sandon, Peter A. Twombly, Charles S. Woodruff
  • Patent number: 7904873
    Abstract: Disclosed is a system-on-chip (SOC) structure that allows for automated integration of multiple intellectual cores. The SOC structure incorporates a plurality of cells connected to a common bus on a chip. Each cell incorporates a functional core and an automated integration unit (AIU) connected to the functional core. Each AIU communicates integration information for its functional core over the common bus to the AIUs in the other cells. The exchange of information between the AIUs is controlled either by the integration units themselves or by a controller. Based on received integration information, each AIU can automatically make any required configuration adjustments for integration. Furthermore, based on this exchange of information, the functional cores can interact, as necessary, during SOC operation. Also disclosed are an associated method of forming such a SOC structure and a design structure for such an SOC structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jonathan P. Ebbers, Todd E. Leonard, Kyle E. Schneider, Peter A. Twombly