Abstract: A bending and extending device 1 comprises an elastic hollow guide unit 2 and a movable part 3 to be movably inserted into the guide unit 2. The movable part 3 is constituted, either partially or entirely, of a plurality of belt-like flexible parts 30a and 30b, which extend in the axial direction of the guide unit 2 and the flexible parts 30a and 30b are connected at distal ends.

Abstract: A movable elongated structure includes a distal end side tube, a base end side tube, traction wires, and a wiring aid routed by the traction wires arranged between the distal end side tube and the base end side tube, wherein the wiring aid guides the pair of traction wires from a pair of base end side wire lumens provided in the base end side tube to be introduced into a pair of distal end side wire lumens provided in the distal end side tube.

Abstract: Developed is a tissue joining device for endoscopic surgery, which can be used in NOTES, or the like. As a result of intensive studies carried out to solve the problem described above, the inventors of the present invention have conceived of two tissue joining device having quite novel structures and completed the present invention.

Abstract: Provided is a scissors-type medical treatment tool capable of not only local tissue fixation in an incision/cutting part but also heating on side surfaces of electrodes of a forceps/tweezers type. It has been found out that a tissue part in which tissue is nipped between blades and a tissue part which is brought into abutment against side surfaces of the blades can be heated simultaneously or sequentially by optimizing arrangement of microwave application electrodes and microwave receiver electrodes in a blade pair (in particular, by causing coagulation to be performed evenly on the left and right of the blades), and the present invention has therefore been achieved.

Abstract: A power supply device in which a device shaft provided with a power receiver is inserted in a through-hole of a port site, which is capable of supplying electric power to the power receiver at a low cost and enabling fine operation of the device shaft. The power supply includes a port site; first terminals provided on an inner surface of the through-hole; wires that connect the first terminals and a power source; a device shaft that is insertable into the through-hole; a power receiver provided on the device shaft; second terminals provided on an outer surface of the device shaft; and wires that connect the power receiver and the second terminals. Electric power from the power supply can be supplied to the power receiver by inserting the device shaft into the through-hole to thereby bring the first terminals and the second terminals into contact with each other.

Abstract: A cutting device including a first contact member and at second contact member assembled so as to be openable and closable, a contact mechanism that rotates the first contact member toward the second contact member to bring the first contact member and the second contact member into contact with a target portion, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the target portion in a state where the first contact member and the second contact member are in contact with the target portion by the contact mechanism.

Abstract: A steerable catheter includes a flexible tube having a distal end and a proximal end. The tube includes a first tube section (sheath body section) the flexibility of which does not substantially change even upon receiving compression force in the axial direction; and a second tube section (deflection section) joined so as to be continuous with the distal end of the first tube section and constituted by a porous tube becoming hard upon being compressed according to the degree of the compression force acting in the axial direction and returning to being soft when the compression force is released. The tube includes operation means (wires) for releasably exerting a compression force compressing the second tube section in the axial direction and a deflection force deflecting the second tube section. According to some embodiments, both operability and insertability of the steerable catheter can be improved.

Abstract: A movable catheter is provided with a tube having a main lumen. The tube has a plurality of wire lumens and is provided with a wire. A substantial half on one end portion side thereof is inserted through the wire lumen, an intermediate part thereof is folded back in the distal end portion of the tube, and a substantial half on the other end portion side thereof is inserted through the wire lumen. The one end portion and the other end portion thereof are disposed on the proximal end side of the tube. Various embodiments enable the number of components to be reduced, and to reduce the number of manufacturing steps.

Abstract: It is an object to provide a surgical instrument capable of locally applying microwaves to a minute biological tissue. It has been found that microwaves can be transmitted to a tip of a tapered coaxial body (9) and that microwaves are radiated from the entire central conductor exposed in a major axis direction by decreasing a sectional area (preferably diameter) of a central conductor (1) and a sectional area (preferably inner diameter) of an external conductor gradually or in a step-by-step manner with a ratio between the sectional area (diameter) of the central conductor (1) and the sectional area (inner diameter) of the external conductor being set to be constant, thereby achieving the present invention.

Abstract: A dynamic image analysis apparatus includes a hardware processor that extracts a heart region or a lung region from a dynamic image obtained by radiographing a dynamic state of a chest of a subject and calculates, based on an area, a diameter, or a pixel value of the extracted heart region or a pixel value of the extracted lung region, an evaluation value of a cardiac function or an evaluation value of a water content of the subject.

Abstract: Developed is a tissue joining device for endoscopic surgery, which can be used in NOTES, or the like. As a result of intensive studies carried out to solve the problem described above, the inventors of the present invention have conceived of two tissue joining device having quite novel structures and completed the present invention.

Abstract: Microwave-irradiating surgical instruments for endoscopic forceps or scope-assisted surgery forceps that have long lead wires often generate heat even during microwave transmission and a water supply device for cooling is necessary. Accordingly, conventional surgical instruments that irradiated energy such as microwaves had a separate passage for passing water (a water supply device) inside the forceps or endoscope. Due to the space occupied by said water supply device, the image cable or work hole diameter could not be enlarged. Moreover, the presence of the water supply device made surgery difficult. The present invention was completed by the discovery that a microwave-irradiating instrument wherein the central conductor is hollow and forms a channel and said channel is used as a water supply tube, etc. solves the above problems without affecting microwave irradiation efficiency.

Abstract: A bending and extending device 1 comprises an elastic hollow guide unit 2 and a movable part 3 to be movably inserted into the guide unit 2. The movable part 3 is constituted, either partially or entirely, of a plurality of belt-like flexible parts 30a and 30b, which extend in the axial direction of the guide unit 2 and the flexible parts 30a and 30b are connected at distal ends.

Abstract: It is an object to provide a surgical tool for excising a hard solid organ such as cirrhotic liver or cutting the organ into a groove without causing bleeding. The inventors of the present invention have found that an organ resection tool including a brush-like structure capable of performing microwave irradiation and/or a brush-like structure capable of receiving a microwave can achieve the above-mentioned object, to thereby arrive at the present invention (organ resection tool including a brush structure capable of performing microwave irradiation). For example, an organ can be crushed or scraped away by manually abrading the organ with a brush of a solid organ resection tool including a brush structure capable of performing microwave irradiation according to the present invention. Further, the organ can be concurrently coagulated through the microwave irradiation to stop bleeding.

Abstract: To provide an anti-adhesion material capable of producing an excellent anti-adhesion performance without impairing degradability, handleability, and contact properties in actual use. An anti-adhesion material is provided that contains an ascorbic acid or an ascorbic acid derivative as an antioxidant in a solid or semisolid base body made of a water-soluble polymer and a poly(aliphatic ester). Since the anti-adhesion material has the base body acting as a physical barrier inserted between the surfaces of a wound and the healing on the wound surfaces is promoted by the ascorbic acid or the derivative thereof being sustained-released, the anti-adhesion performance is extremely efficiently produced in a synergistic manner.

Abstract: The present invention provides a surgical aspiration cannula capable of aspirating a liquid component such as a small amount of blood while keeping an ability to aspirate a large clot such as a blood clot and to sweep them. The present invention relates to a surgical aspiration cannula that comprises a tip opening capable of aspirating a clot such as a blood clot; and an aspiration structure in the front of the tip opening. Due to the aspiration structure, the liquid component such as a small amount of blood can be aspirated. Further, even when the tip opening is pressed against the vicinity of an organ, the aspiration structure interposed between an aspiration port and a surface of the organ prevents clogging of the cannula or damage to the organ. In addition, in a case of bleeding in a surgical site, the blood is aspirated while controlling the bleeding by pressurizing a bleeding site, thereby providing a clear view and enabling a hemostatic site to be treated.

Abstract: Provided is a surgical instrument that is substitutable for an operation of placing each stitch with a threaded needle or a stapler. It is confirmed that, in a tissue suturing device including a clamping section, and a protruding section including a central conductor and/or an external conductor for applying a microwave, the protruding section and the clamping section bring fragmentary portions of tissues to be sutured into contact or overlap with each other, and coagulate and/or fix contact or overlap portions with the microwave, to thereby stitch the tissues to be sutured.

Abstract: A display device configured to display an endoscopic image obtained by an endoscope for observing an object is provided. The display device includes a projecting unit configured to project coordinate axes set to the object onto the endoscopic image, and a display unit configured to display thereon the endoscopic image and the coordinate axes projected onto the endoscopic image.

Abstract: An organ resection tool has a first conductor configured to apply microwaves, a second conductor configured to receive the microwaves, an insulator with which at least one of the first conductor and the second conductor is partially or entirely covered, and a brush structure connected directly or indirectly to the insulator or to at least one of the first conductor and the second conductor.

Abstract: In order to reliably cut off a living tissue by using a microwave in a surgical operation without causing excessive damage to the living tissue or without bleeding, it is necessary to suppress energy attenuation until the microwave reaches electrode blades for nipping, coagulating, and cutting off a tissue. However, it is difficult to suppress the energy attenuation. The present invention relates to a medical treatment device capable of reliably cutting off a living tissue by using a microwave while sealing vasculature by coagulating the living tissue without excessively damaging the living tissue. Specifically, the present invention relates to a medical treatment device including a movable first electrode blade connected to an external conductor and a fixed second electrode blade connected directly to a central electrode.