Abstract: A luminaire includes a light source configured to generate an emitted light beam and an interchangeable lens subsystem positioned after the light source and before an imaging plane in an optical path of the luminaire. The interchangeable lens subsystem includes a first lens having a first focal length and a second lens having a second focal length. The second focal length is different than the first focal length. In a first configuration of the interchangeable lens subsystem, the first lens is positioned in the emitted light beam, and in a second configuration of the interchangeable lens subsystem, the second lens is positioned in the emitted light beam.

Abstract: An LED light engine includes a plurality of LED emitters; a first lens array having a plurality of collimating lenslets corresponding to the plurality of LED emitters, where the first lens array is optically coupled to the plurality of LED emitters and configured to emit a plurality of light beams corresponding to the plurality of LED emitters, each of the light beams including partially collimated light rays; a light integrator optic to receive the plurality of light beams and to internally reflect the light beams to generate a plurality of at least partially-homogenized light beams; a homogenizer optically coupled to the light integrator optic and configured to receive the plurality of at least partially-homogenized light beams from the light integrator optic; and a converging lens optically coupled to the homogenizer. The homogenizer and the converging lens illuminate a gate with the plurality of light beams from the light integrator optic.

Abstract: A lens assembly and luminaire are provided. The luminaire includes a head comprising the lens assembly, where the lens assembly includes a lens holder, a Fresnel lens, and a homogenizing lens. The Fresnel lens is physically coupled to the lens holder and includes a smooth rear face and a front face comprising annular facets. The homogenizing lens is physically coupled to the lens holder and optically coupled to the Fresnel lens. The homogenizing lens includes a rear face comprising a homogenizing optical structure and the rear face of the homogenizing lens faces the front face of the Fresnel lens.

Abstract: An optical system and luminaire are provided. The optical system includes a light source, a zoom lens module, and a positive power optical device that emits an output light beam. The light source emits one or more substantially parallel light beams. The zoom lens module includes a converging lens and a tubular light spill shield fixedly coupled to the zoom lens module. The converging lens receives the one or more light beams and emits a converging light beam, which passes through he tubular light spill shield to an aperture at its front end. The aperture is located adjacent to a focus of the converging lens. The positive power optical device receives the converging light beam. The light source and the positive power optical device are fixed in the optical system and the zoom lens module moves between them along an optical axis of the optical system.

Abstract: An automated luminaire and method are provided. The automated luminaire includes a lens position sensor in a lens positioning mechanism of the automated luminaire and a control system. The lens position sensor is separate from sensors in the lens positioning mechanism and senses an actual lens position of the lens positioning mechanism. The control system reduces an emitted beam power density when the emitted light beam has an actual beam angle different than a beam angle commanded by the control system. The method includes determining, based on a value of a lens position sensor separate from other sensors in an associated lens positioning mechanism, whether the emitted light beam has a beam angle commanded by a control system of the automated luminaire and reducing an emitted beam power density of the emitted light beam when the beam angle is different than the beam angle commanded by the control system.

Abstract: A luminaire includes a light source emitting a first light beam with a first optical axis. An optical element of the light source alignment system receives the first light beam and emits a second light beam with a second optical axis. The second optical axis is substantially parallel to, but not coaxial with, the first optical axis. A continuously adjustable position of the optical element determines a position of the second optical axis. A method for aligning an optical axis of a light beam includes receiving a first light beam with a first optical axis; emitting a second light beam with a second optical axis that is substantially parallel to, but not coaxial with, the first optical axis; and aligning the second light beam with an optical element of an optical system by adjusting a continuously adjustable position of an optical element relative to the first optical axis.

Abstract: A zoom optical system includes a light source and focus, zoom, and fixed lens groups. The light source illuminates an object in or adjacent to an object plane. The focus lens group has a first positive optical power and moves to focus an object. The focus lens group has four lenses of positive, positive, positive, and negative optical power. The zoom lens group has a negative optical power and moves relative to the object plane and the focus lens group to control a beam angle while the focus lens group remains fixed relative to the object plane. The zoom lens group comprises two negative power lenses. The fixed lens group has a second positive optical power, remains in a fixed position relative to the object plane, and projects an image of the object. The fixed lens group has three lenses, comprising negative, positive, and positive optical powers.

Abstract: An automated luminaire and method are provided. The automated luminaire includes a range sensing module and a control system. The range sensing module calculates a distance to a closest object in a direction that the automated luminaire is pointed. The control system reduces a beam power density of a light beam emitted from the automated luminaire when the distance is less than a threshold distance. The method includes determining whether an emitted beam power determinant of the automated luminaire has changed; if so, calculating a threshold distance from current values of one or more beam power determinants; determining whether the distance to the closest object is greater than the threshold distance; and, if not, reducing the beam power density of the light beam emitted from the automated luminaire.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of general formula (I) for use as complexing agents. The invention further relates to the coordination compounds thereof, peptide conjugates, method of their preparation and use thereof.

Abstract: An optical system includes a light source, a lens, and a light effect ring. The lens has first and second surfaces and receives a first light beam from the light source at the first surface and emits a second light beam from the second surface. The light effect ring includes a first plurality of light emitters emitting second light beams that obliquely illuminate the first surface of the lens and a second plurality of emitters that emit third light beams through the lens. The light effect ring may include a plurality of segments that move into and out of the first light beam, where each segment includes a first subset of the first plurality of light emitters and a second subset of the second plurality of emitters.

Abstract: An automated luminaire and method are provided. The automated luminaire includes a range sensing module and a control system. The range sensing module calculates a distance to a closest object in a direction that the automated luminaire is pointed. The control system reduces a beam power density of a light beam emitted from the automated luminaire when the distance is less than a threshold distance. The method includes determining whether an emitted beam power determinant of the automated luminaire has changed; if so, calculating a threshold distance from current values of one or more beam power determinants; determining whether the distance to the closest object is greater than the threshold distance; and, if not, reducing the beam power density of the light beam emitted from the automated luminaire.

Abstract: A luminaire includes a light source emitting a first light beam with a first optical axis. An optical element of the light source alignment system receives the first light beam and emits a second light beam with a second optical axis. The second optical axis is substantially parallel to, but not coaxial with, the first optical axis. A continuously adjustable position of the optical element determines a position of the second optical axis. A method for aligning an optical axis of a light beam includes receiving a first light beam with a first optical axis; emitting a second light beam with a second optical axis that is substantially parallel to, but not coaxial with, the first optical axis; and aligning the second light beam with an optical element of an optical system by adjusting a continuously adjustable position of an optical element relative to the first optical axis.

Abstract: An optical system includes a light source, a lens, and a light effect ring. The lens has first and second surfaces and receives a first light beam from the light source at the first surface and emits a second light beam from the second surface. The light effect ring includes a first plurality of light emitters emitting second light beams that obliquely illuminate the first surface of the lens and a second plurality of emitters that emit third light beams through the lens. The light effect ring may include a plurality of segments that move into and out of the first light beam, where each segment includes a first subset of the first plurality of light emitters and a second subset of the second plurality of emitters.

Abstract: A zoom optical system includes a light source and focus, zoom, and fixed lens groups. The light source illuminates an object in or adjacent to an object plane. The focus lens group has a first positive optical power and moves to focus an object. The focus lens group has four lenses of positive, positive, positive, and negative optical power. The zoom lens group has a negative optical power and moves relative to the object plane and the focus lens group to control a beam angle while the focus lens group remains fixed relative to the object plane. The zoom lens group comprises two negative power lenses. The fixed lens group has a second positive optical power, remains in a fixed position relative to the object plane, and projects an image of the object. The fixed lens group has three lenses, comprising negative, positive, and positive optical powers.

Abstract: A luminaire and LED light engine are provided. The luminaire includes the LED light engine and an optical device. The LED light engine includes an LED array and a partial diffuser. The partial diffuser diffuses light that is emitted by LEDs of a selected first subset of LEDs in the LED array and leaves undiffused light that is emitted by LEDs of a second subset of LEDs in the LED array. At least some LEDs are selected for inclusion in the first subset as emitting light that produces poorly blended colors in a light beam emitted by the LED array. The optical device is configured to receive a light beam emitted from the LED light engine and emit a modified light beam.

Abstract: A lens assembly and luminaire are provided. The luminaire includes a head comprising the lens assembly, where the lens assembly includes a lens holder, a Fresnel lens, and a homogenizing lens. The Fresnel lens is physically coupled to the lens holder and includes a smooth rear face and a front face comprising annular facets. The homogenizing lens is physically coupled to the lens holder and optically coupled to the Fresnel lens. The homogenizing lens includes a rear face comprising a homogenizing optical structure and the rear face of the homogenizing lens faces the front face of the Fresnel lens.

Abstract: A luminaire is provided that includes an LED light engine emitting a light engine light beam and one or more optical devices configured to receive the light engine light beam and form a luminaire light beam emitted by the luminaire. The LED light engine includes an array of LED emitters mounted on a substrate, an array of lenses optically coupled to the array of LED emitters, and a plurality of filter regions. The filter regions of the plurality of filter regions are optically coupled to and fixedly mounted relative to the array of LED emitters. Each filter region of the plurality of filter regions is aligned with an associated LED of the array of LED emitters and is configured to filter substantially only light emitted by the associated LED.

Abstract: A luminaire and LED light engine are provided. The luminaire includes the LED light engine and an optical device. The LED light engine includes an LED array and a partial diffuser. The partial diffuser diffuses light that is emitted by LEDs of a selected first subset of LEDs in the LED array and leaves undiffused light that is emitted by LEDs of a second subset of LEDs in the LED array. At least some LEDs are selected for inclusion in the first subset as emitting light that produces poorly blended colors in a light beam emitted by the LED array. The optical device is configured to receive a light beam emitted from the LED light engine and emit a modified light beam.

Abstract: The present invention related to the use of compounds of general formula (I) for separations of rare earth elements (lanthanides) by precipitation, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of H; —CH2COOH; R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 areindependently selected from the group consisting of H; OH; —NO2; —COOH; phenyl; and/or R2 and R3 or R3 and R4 or R4 and R5 or R5 and R6 The invention further relates to a method of separation of rare earth elements by precipitation. together with two neighbouring carbon atoms of the aromatic ring form a six-membered aromatic ring.

Abstract: A luminaire and LED light engine are provided. The luminaire includes the LED light engine and an optical device. The LED light engine includes an LED array and a partial diffuser. The partial diffuser diffuses light that is emitted by LEDs of a selected first subset of LEDs in the LED array and leaves undiffused light that is emitted by LEDs of a second subset of LEDs in the LED array. At least some LEDs are selected for inclusion in the first subset as emitting light that produces poorly blended colors in a light beam emitted by the LED array. The optical device is configured to receive a light beam emitted from the LED light engine and emit a modified light beam.