Abstract: Distillation chamber for extracting solvent from sludge, in particular for dry-cleaning machines, having a bottom shaped like a half-cylinder with a horizontal axis. The bottom is provided, in a downward position, at one end, with an outlet for extracting dried sludge. A shaft is axially and rotatably mounted in the chamber and spatula-like sectors, suitable for stirring the sludge and for pushing it toward the outlet upon the rotation of the shaft, are fixed to the shaft itself.

Abstract: Controlled heating unit for extracting solvent from sludge by distillation, in particular for dry-cleaning machines, having a sludge tank with a flattened shape which is arranged at the base of a sealed box-like chamber and above which inlets for microwaves generated by a microwave source are present, a mixer for the sludge to be treated, at least one sludge temperature sensor which switches off the microwave source when the sludge reaches a temperature which is proximate to the degradation temperature of the solvent.

Abstract: Dried load detector, for dry-cleaning machines, adapted to be arranged on the duct connecting a steam condensing assembly to a separator of the solvent and the water contained in the steam. The dried load detector is constituted by a case having an inlet conduit and an outlet conduit and defining at least one inlet chamber and one outlet chamber separated by a partition having a solvent aperture and a water aperture located at different heights. A solvent level detector is provided between the solvent aperture and the outlet conduit.

Abstract: Programming and control panel for dry-cleaning machines comprising: a schematic illustration of elements of a dry-cleaning machine marked by first warning lights adapted to indicate alarm or operative conditions, second warning lights corresponding to various steps of a washing cycle, a digital display cooperating with third warning lights to visualize selected adjustments and operative conditions of the washing cycle, a plurality of buttons by means of which it is possible to vary the adjustments and operative conditions of the washing cycle.