Patents by Inventor Tommy Laird
Tommy Laird has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 8812281Abstract: A method for designing a secondary cutting structure for use in a bottom hole assembly, the method including defining initial design parameters for the secondary cutting structure and analyzing forces acting on the secondary cutting structure. Additionally, the method includes modifying at least one design element of the secondary cutting structure and simulating an effect of the modifying on both the secondary cutting structure and a primary cutting structure to determine if an improved condition is met. Also, a method for designing a drilling tool assembly, the method including defining initial drilling tool assembly design parameters including a primary cutting structure and a secondary cutting structure, and simulating a dynamic response of the drilling tool assembly.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2013Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Wei Tang, Gordon Whipple, Sujian J. Huang, Navish Makkar, Tommy Laird, Gail Nelson
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Publication number: 20130262048Abstract: A method for designing a secondary cutting structure for use in a bottom hole assembly, the method including defining initial design parameters for the secondary cutting structure and analyzing forces acting on the secondary cutting structure. Additionally, the method includes modifying at least one design element of the secondary cutting structure and simulating an effect of the modifying on both the secondary cutting structure and a primary cutting structure to determine if an improved condition is met. Also, a method for designing a drilling tool assembly, the method including defining initial drilling tool assembly design parameters including a primary cutting structure and a secondary cutting structure, and simulating a dynamic response of the drilling tool assembly.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2013Publication date: October 3, 2013Inventors: Wei Tang, Gordon Whipple, Sujian J. Huang, Navish Makkar, Tommy Laird, Gail Nelson
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Patent number: 8522646Abstract: A method for forming a borehole enlargement tool that includes providing a steel body structure, forming at least one rib structure from a matrix material and abrasive particles, affixing the at least one rib structure to the body structure, and affixing the steel body structure to an elongated tubular body is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2011Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Tommy Laird, Navish Makkar
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Patent number: 8401831Abstract: A method for designing a secondary cutting structure for use in a bottom hole assembly, the method including defining initial design parameters for the secondary cutting structure and analyzing forces acting on the secondary cutting structure. Additionally, the method includes modifying at least one design element of the secondary cutting structure and simulating an effect of the modifying on both the secondary cutting structure and a primary cutting structure to determine if an improved condition is met. Also, a method for designing a drilling tool assembly, the method including defining initial drilling tool assembly design parameters including a primary cutting structure and a secondary cutting structure, and simulating a dynamic response of the drilling tool assembly.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2008Date of Patent: March 19, 2013Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Wei Tang, Gordon Whipple, Sujian J. Huang, Navish Makkar, Tommy Laird, Gail Nelson
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Patent number: 8381837Abstract: A downhole tool including a tubular body having an upper connection and a lower connection and an axial borehole therethrough, wherein the upper and lower connections are configured to connect to a drilling assembly, at least one expandable component coupled to the tubular body and configured to selectively extend radially therefrom, and an actuation assembly configured to selectively actuate, deactuate, and reactuate the at least one component. A method of selectively actuating a downhole tool, wherein the downhole tool comprises a tubular body with an axial borehole therethrough and at least one component, the method including circulating a drilling fluid in the axial borehole of the downhole tool, actuating the at least one component, deactuating the at least one component, and reactuating the at least one component.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2010Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Tommy Laird, Richard C. Davis
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Publication number: 20110232969Abstract: A downhole tool including a tubular body having an upper connection and a lower connection and an axial borehole therethrough, wherein the upper and lower connections are configured to connect to a drilling assembly, at least one expandable component coupled to the tubular body and configured to selectively extend radially therefrom, and an actuation assembly configured to selectively actuate, deactuate, and reactuate the at least one component. A method of selectively actuating a downhole tool, wherein the downhole tool comprises a tubular body with an axial borehole therethrough and at least one component, the method including circulating a drilling fluid in the axial borehole of the downhole tool, actuating the at least one component, deactuating the at least one component, and reactuating the at least one component.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 26, 2010Publication date: September 29, 2011Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.Inventors: Tommy Laird, Richard C. Davis
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Publication number: 20110173896Abstract: A method for forming a borehole enlargement tool that includes providing a steel body structure, forming at least one rib structure from a matrix material and abrasive particles, affixing the at least one rib structure to the body structure, and affixing the steel body structure to an elongated tubular body is disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 1, 2011Publication date: July 21, 2011Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.Inventors: Tommy Laird, Navish Makkar
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Patent number: 7963348Abstract: A tool for enlarging a borehole that includes an elongated tubular body; at least one movable arm affixed to the tubular body, the at least one movable arm comprising an outer surface formed of at least one of a matrix material and an abrasive material; and at least one actuating member for expanding at least one movable arm from the collapsed state to an expanded state is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2007Date of Patent: June 21, 2011Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Tommy Laird, Navish Makkar
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Patent number: 7954564Abstract: A secondary cutting structure for sure in a drilling assembly, the secondary cutting structure including a tubular body and a block, extendable from the tubular body, the block including a first arrangement of cutting elements disposed on a first blade and a second arrangement of cutting elements disposed on a second blade, wherein the second arrangement is a modified redundant arrangement. Also, a secondary cutting structure for use in a drilling assembly, the secondary cutting structure including a leading blade disposed on a first block and a trailing blade disposed on the first block adjacent the leading blade. Additionally, the secondary cutting structure includes a unique blade disposed on a second block, wherein a gage portion of at least one of the blades has a length between 30% and 45% of a total blade length.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2008Date of Patent: June 7, 2011Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Navish Makkar, Wei Tang, Gordon Whipple, Tommy Laird, Gail Nelson
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Patent number: 7770664Abstract: An expandable underreamer apparatus disposed on a distal end of a drillstring and configured to drill a formation includes a substantially tubular main body adjacent a cutting head, the main body providing at least one axial recess configured to receive an arm assembly, and the arm assembly configured to translate between a retracted position and an extended position. The apparatus further includes a plurality of cutting elements disposed on the arm assembly, and a plurality of wear indicators imbedded in at least one arm assembly and positioned behind the cutting elements with respect to a direction of rotation of the arm assembly, wherein the wear indicators are configured to provide an increased torque to the drillstring upon contacting the formation.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2008Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Tommy Laird, Gordon Whipple
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Publication number: 20100018779Abstract: A secondary cutting structure for sure in a drilling assembly, the secondary cutting structure including a tubular body and a block, extendable from the tubular body, the block including a first arrangement of cutting elements disposed on a first blade and a second arrangement of cutting elements disposed on a second blade, wherein the second arrangement is a modified redundant arrangement. Also, a secondary cutting structure for use in a drilling assembly, the secondary cutting structure including a leading blade disposed on a first block and a trailing blade disposed on the first block adjacent the leading blade. Additionally, the secondary cutting structure includes a unique blade disposed on a second block, wherein a gage portion of at least one of the blades has a length between 30% and 45% of a total blade length.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2008Publication date: January 28, 2010Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.Inventors: Navish Makkar, Wei Tang, Gordon Whipple, Tommy Laird, Gail Nelson
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Publication number: 20090294173Abstract: An expandable underreamer apparatus disposed on a distal end of a drillstring and configured to drill a formation includes a substantially tubular main body adjacent a cutting head, the main body providing at least one axial recess configured to receive an arm assembly, and the arm assembly configured to translate between a retracted position and an extended position. The apparatus further includes a plurality of cutting elements disposed on the arm assembly, and a plurality of wear indicators imbedded in at least one arm assembly and positioned behind the cutting elements with respect to a direction of rotation of the arm assembly, wherein the wear indicators are configured to provide an increased torque to the drillstring upon contacting the formation.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 29, 2008Publication date: December 3, 2009Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.Inventors: Tommy Laird, Gordon Whipple
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Publication number: 20090145667Abstract: A drilling tool for drilling a wellbore that includes at least a reaming section and a pilot conditioning section. The pilot conditioning section then includes at least one pilot conditioning blade having at least one cutting element formed of an impregnated matrix material. An outermost extent of the at least one cutting element from a central axis of the tool body is at least half of a pilot hole diameter.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2007Publication date: June 11, 2009Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.Inventors: Navish Makkar, Gordon Whipple, Tommy Laird
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Publication number: 20090114448Abstract: An expandable downhole tool for use in a drilling assembly positioned within a wellbore includes a tool body having an axial flowbore extending therethrough and a moveable arm. The moveable arm includes a roller structure including cutters and rotatably mounted on the moveable arm. The moveable arm is configured to move outwardly in response to actuation of the expandable downhole tool.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 1, 2007Publication date: May 7, 2009Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.Inventors: Tommy Laird, Gail R. Nelson, David William Rodman
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Publication number: 20090095532Abstract: A tool for enlarging a borehole that includes an elongated tubular body; at least one movable arm affixed to the tubular body, the at least one movable arm comprising an outer surface formed of at least one of a matrix material and an abrasive material; and at least one actuating member for expanding at least one movable arm from the collapsed state to an expanded state is disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 11, 2007Publication date: April 16, 2009Applicant: SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.Inventors: Tommy Laird, Navish Makkar
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Publication number: 20090055135Abstract: A method for designing a secondary cutting structure for use in a bottom hole assembly, the method including defining initial design parameters for the secondary cutting structure and analyzing forces acting on the secondary cutting structure. Additionally, the method includes modifying at least one design element of the secondary cutting structure and simulating an effect of the modifying on both the secondary cutting structure and a primary cutting structure to determine if an improved condition is met. Also, a method for designing a drilling tool assembly, the method including defining initial drilling tool assembly design parameters including a primary cutting structure and a secondary cutting structure, and simulating a dynamic response of the drilling tool assembly.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2008Publication date: February 26, 2009Applicant: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Wei Tang, Gordon Whipple, Sujian J. Huang, Navish Makkar, Tommy Laird, Gail Nelson