Abstract: An electric outboard motor 1 includes an operating part 33 that is switchable between forward and reverse rotation positions; a control device 35 configured to switch, based on the position of the operating part, a drive state of an electric motor 8 between forward, reverse, and neutral states. When the position of the operating part is switched from the forward rotation position to the reverse rotation position (ST1 Yes) while a watercraft is moving (ST2: Yes), the control device causes the drive state to transition from the forward rotation state to the reverse rotation state (ST3) such that, before completion of the transition, the drive state is held to be the neutral state for a predetermined time period (ST4).

Abstract: A cooling device includes a refrigerant flow path provided in a propulsion system of a ship; an electric pump configured to cause a refrigerant or a cleaning medium to flow through the refrigerant flow path; and a control unit configured to control operations of the propulsion system and the electric pump. The control unit executes each of a plurality of operating modes including a first operating mode (normal operating mode) which drives the propulsion system and the electric pump and causes the refrigerant to flow through the refrigerant flow path, and a second operating mode (maintenance mode) which drives the electric pump without driving the propulsion system and causes the cleaning medium to flow through the refrigerant flow path.

Abstract: In a lubricating structure for a transmission, a case rib for stopping oil that is scooped up by a final driven gear is disposed on an inner surface of a first transmission case. The case rib is disposed above a location of a lower side portion of the final driven gear, which is immersed in the oil accumulated below the first transmission case, and at a position above a differential device and a drive shaft.

Abstract: A hydraulic circuit for a transmission including a main pump and a sub pump is provided in which when the main pump and the sub pump are driven by an engine after it has been stopped for a long time, due to the internal pressure of a torque converter being low, a sufficient hydraulic pressure cannot be transmitted to a feedback port of a switching valve via a fifth oil passage; communication between a first port and a second port of the switching valve is cut off, and the oil discharged by the sub pump is therefore not supplied to a lubrication system via a sixth oil passage but is supplied via the path: second oil passage?first port of switching valve?fourth oil passage?first port and second port of second pressure regulating valve?torque converter.

Abstract: In a lubricating structure for a transmission, a case rib for stopping oil that is scooped up by a final driven gear is disposed on an inner surface of a first transmission case. The case rib is disposed above a location of a lower side portion of the final driven gear, which is immersed in the oil accumulated below the first transmission case, and at a position above a differential device and a drive shaft.

Abstract: A hydraulic circuit for a transmission including a main pump and a sub pump is provided in which when the main pump and the sub pump are driven by an engine after it has been stopped for a long time, due to the internal pressure of a torque converter being low, a sufficient hydraulic pressure cannot be transmitted to a feedback port of a switching valve via a fifth oil passage; communication between a first port and a second port of the switching valve is cut off, and the oil discharged by the sub pump is therefore not supplied to a lubrication system via a sixth oil passage but is supplied via the path: second oil passage?first port of switching valve?fourth oil passage?first port and second port of second pressure regulating valve?torque converter.