Abstract: A learning apparatus includes an input unit configured to input route information indicating a route including one or more paths of a plurality of paths and moving body number information indicating the number of moving bodies for a date and a time on a path to be observed among the plurality of paths, and a learning unit configured to learn a parameter of a model indicating a relationship between the number of moving bodies for each of the plurality of paths and the number of moving bodies for the route and a relationship between the numbers of moving bodies for the route at different dates and times by using the route information and the moving body number information.

Abstract: There is provided an energy device for surgical operation capable of suppressing fixation of body tissue, wherein a coating layer is formed on an outer periphery of a base material constituting an operational area portion transmitting energy in an energy device for surgical operation operating in the operational area portion, and is comprised of a base coating formed on the base material and an outermost coating formed on the base coating. The base coating is made from silicon oxide or a compound containing silicon oxide, and the outermost coating is made from polysiloxane or a compound containing polysiloxane or a compound containing a partly fluorinated polysiloxane, and the coating layer has a good adhesiveness and is applicable to a complicated form.