Abstract: The two ends of an article to be processed which is in the form of a sheet are held by means of a fixed clamp and a movable clamp, the article being held by applying bias by means of a biasing cylinder to the movable clamp in a direction such as would separate it from the fixed clamp and hole-forming processing being performed by means of a laser beam. Since the sheet-like article is held under tension, flatness of even a thin sheet can be maintained and since the underneath space is open, there is no reflection of laser light after passing through the holes that are formed and any processing waste can easily be removed.

Abstract: The two ends of an article to be processed which is in the form of a sheet are held by means of a fixed clamp and a movable clamp, the article being held by applying bias by means of a biasing cylinder to the movable clamp in a direction such as would separate it from the fixed clamp and hole-forming processing being performed by means of a laser beam. Since the sheet-like article is held under tension, flatness of even a thin sheet can be maintained and since the underneath space is open, there is no reflection of laser light after passing through the holes that are formed and any processing waste can easily be removed.

Abstract: A polishing spindle is provided for use in a polishing device which includes a hollow spline shaft, and a polishing tool having a polishing member which defines a first bag-like elastic member and is attached in an airtight manner to a forward end of the hollow spline shaft. A device supplies a compressive fluid to the other end of the hollow spline shaft through a rotary joint, another device rotatably supports a nut which engages the hollow spline shaft, and a further device rotates the hollow spline shaft. A still further device is provided for displacing the hollow spline shaft in an axial direction. A second elastic member is provided along the axial direction of the hollow spline shaft so as to depress the polishing member against a workpiece under a constant pressure.

Abstract: A wire winding apparatus for connecting a plurality of fine wires and a surface-insulated solid wire such as an enamel coated wire. Clamp members clamp an end of the solid wire. Then a winding mechanism pinches an end of the plurality of fine wires with a predetermined force and rotate around the clamped solid wire. During the winding operations, a moving mechanism moves the winding mechanism in a direction of the clamped end of the solid wire. Prior to winding, any excess of the solid wire and plurality of fine wires is trimmed away. After the winding, the solid wire and plurality of fine wires are mechanically and electrically connected.

Abstract: A lens polisher intended to polish a glass lens is provided with a spindle assembly having a spindle body, a housing secured to the spindle body, a load cell for monitoring the pressure applied to the lens, and a rotary head rotatably mounted on the housing. The spindle assembly further has an electric magnet secured to the load cell, at least one plate spring resiliently carried by the rotary head, a permanent magnet secured to the plate spring so as to be opposed to and spaced from the electric magnet, and an abrasive tool secured to the plate spring to polish the lens. A control unit is electrically coupled with the electric magnet and the load cell to control the voltage applied to the electric magnet in response to a signal sent from the load cell.