Abstract: A method for manufacturing carbon monoxide or an organic compound, which includes electrolytically reducing carbon dioxide to obtain carbon monoxide or an organic compound in an electrolytic reduction apparatus having an anode, a cathode, and an electrolytic solution containing carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is selectively reduced into carbon monoxide or a specific organic compound by a potential to be applied to between the anode and the cathode.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to provide a novel method for producing a fluorine-containing organic compound by electrolytic fluorination, and the like. The object can be achieved by a method for producing a fluorine-containing organic compound (1), comprising step A of subjecting an organic compound (2) to electrolytic fluorination in the presence of 0.2 M or more of a metal fluoride, and a fluoroalcohol.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide solid particles with improved lubrication, a solid lubricant including the solid particles, and a metal member including, on the surface thereof, the solid particles or the solid lubricant. The solid particles of the present invention include base particles and carbon fluoride particles attached to surfaces of the base particles.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a fluororesin composition for a molded product that is excellent in tensile strength and flex resistance. The present invention relates to a fluororesin composition that contains a fluororesin and a fluorinated nanodiamond. The amount of the fluorinated nanodiamond is 0.001 to 5% by mass based on the fluororesin.

Abstract: The present invention is aimed to provide a highly-productive method for producing a stabilized fluoropolymer. The present invention relates to a method for producing a stabilized fluoropolymer, comprising the step of bringing a fluoropolymer to be treated into contact with a fluorinating agent to produce a stabilized fluoropolymer, while maintaining the concentration of hydrogen fluoride present in a reaction vessel at not higher than 1.0% by volume.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide solid particles with improved lubrication, a solid lubricant including the solid particles, and a metal member including, on the surface thereof, the solid particles or the solid lubricant. The solid particles of the present invention include base particles and carbon fluoride particles attached to surfaces of the base particles.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a fluororesin composition for a molded product that is excellent in tensile strength and flex resistance. The present invention relates to a fluororesin composition that contains a fluororesin and a fluorinated nanodiamond. The amount of the fluorinated nanodiamond is 0.001 to 5% by mass based on the fluororesin.

Abstract: A particulate material processing apparatus has a vessel and a processing tank. The vessel has a charging port for charging a particulate material into the vessel. The processing tank receives the particulate material charged from the charging port. The processing tank is shaped so as to narrow towards the bottom. At least the lower part of the processing tank is made of a gas-permeable material that allows the process gas for processing the particulate material to pass through. The upper part of the processing tank has lower gas permeability than the lower part of the processing tank.

Abstract: There is provided a fluorine storage material comprising a novel fluorinated carbon nanohorn, which stores a large amount of fluorine per its unit mass, withstand repeated use for fluorine storage, and enables a high purity fluorine gas to be taken out by a safe and efficient method, and also there is provided a method of taking out a fluorine gas by applying heat to the fluorine storage material or placing the fluorine storage material in a pressure-reduced atmosphere.

Abstract: The present invention is aimed to provide a highly-productive method for producing a stabilized fluoropolymer. The present invention relates to a method for producing a stabilized fluoropolymer, comprising the step of bringing a fluoropolymer to be treated into contact with a fluorinating agent to produce a stabilized fluoropolymer, while maintaining the concentration of hydrogen fluoride present in a reaction vessel at not higher than 1.0% by volume.

Abstract: There is provided a process for the production of iodine pentafluoride which avoids the problems of the production process of iodine pentafluoride of the prior art as much as possible, and which carries out the reaction of fluorine and iodine moderately, so that iodine pentafluoride is produced more safely and more productively. In the process for the production of iodine pentafluoride by reacting fluorine and iodine, fluorine is supplied to the gas phase 14 which is adjacent to the liquid phase 12 of iodine pentafluoride which contains iodine.

Abstract: A particulate material processing apparatus has a vessel, a processing tank, and a dispersing member. The vessel has a charging port for charging a particulate material into the vessel. The processing tank receives the particulate material charged from the charging port. The processing tank is shaped so as to narrow towards the bottom. At least the lower part of the processing tank is made of a gas-permeable material that allows the process gas for processing the particulate material to pass through. The dispersing member is disposed below the charging port. The dispersing member disperses and flattens the particulate material on the processing tank.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel method for producing a fluoropolymer according to which unstable terminal groups can be sufficiently stabilized under mild conditions. This invention is related to a method for producing a stabilized fluoropolymer comprising subjecting a fluoropolymer to be treated containing no —SO2X (X representing F or Cl) group-containing monomer units to the following step A, step B and step C in that order: A: Step of reacting with a halogenating agent; B: Step of reacting with a degradation treatment agent; C: Step of reacting with a fluorinating agent.

Abstract: There is provided a process for the production of iodine pentafluoride which avoids the problems of the production process of iodine pentafluoride of the prior art as much as possible, and which carries out the reaction of fluorine and iodine moderately, so that iodine pentafluoride is produced more safely and more productively. In the process for the production of iodine pentafluoride by reacting fluorine and iodine, fluorine is supplied to the gas phase 14 which is adjacent to the liquid phase 12 of iodine pentafluoride which contains iodine.

Abstract: A particulate material processing apparatus has a vessel, a processing tank, and a dispersing member. The vessel has a charging port for charging a particulate material into the vessel. The processing tank receives the particulate material charged from the charging port. The processing tank is shaped so as to narrow towards the bottom. At least the lower part of the processing tank is made of a gas-permeable material that allows the process gas for processing the particulate material to pass through. The dispersing member is disposed below the charging port. The dispersing member disperses and flattens the particulate material on the processing tank.

Abstract: A particulate material processing apparatus has a vessel and a processing tank. The vessel has a charging port for charging a particulate material into the vessel. The processing tank receives the particulate material charged from the charging port. The processing tank is shaped so as to narrow towards the bottom. At least the lower part of the processing tank is made of a gas-permeable material that allows the process gas for processing the particulate material to pass through. The upper part of the processing tank has lower gas permeability than the lower part of the processing tank.

Abstract: There is provided a fluorine storage material comprising a novel fluorinated carbon nanohorn, which stores a large amount of fluorine per its unit mass, withstand repeated use for fluorine storage, and enables a high purity fluorine gas to be taken out by a safe and efficient method, and also there is provided a method of taking out a fluorine gas by applying heat to the fluorine storage material or placing the fluorine storage material in a pressure-reduced atmosphere.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel method for producing a fluoropolymer according to which unstable terminal groups can be sufficiently stabilized under mild conditions. This invention is related to a method for producing a stabilized fluoropolymer comprising subjecting a fluoropolymer to be treated containing no —SO2X (X representing F or Cl) group-containing monomer units to the following step A, step B and step C in that order: A: Step of reacting with a halogenating agent; B: Step of reacting with a degradation treatment agent; C: Step of reacting with a fluorinating agent.

Abstract: An image forming member for electrophotographic copying machines, facsimile machines and printers which has semi-conductivity, non-tackifying property and high dielectric property and therefore has high charging and image-transferring efficiency, is excellent in feeding property and separability of papers, is free from paper jamming and can give an excellent image stably; a paint used for the member; a carbon fluoride composition used for the paint; a composite material of fine particles of carbon fluoride; and a process for preparing the composite material are provided. The carbon fluoride composition comprises carbon fluorides and at least one selected from the group consisting of resins and rubbers and has semi-conductivity, non-tackifying property and a specific dielectric constant of not less than 10 at 25° C. at 1 kHz.

Abstract: An image forming member for electrophotographic copying machines, facsimile machines and printers which has semi-conductivity, non-tackifying property and high dielectric property and therefore has high charging and image-transferring efficiency, is excellent in feeding property and separability of papers, is free from paper jamming and can give an excellent image stably; a paint used for the member; a carbon fluoride composition used for the paint; a composite material of fine particles of carbon fluoride; and a process for preparing the composite material are provided. The carbon fluoride composition comprises carbon fluorides and at least one selected from the group consisting of resins and rubbers and has semi-conductivity, non-tackifying property and a specific dielectric constant of not less than 10 at 25° C. at 1 kHz.