Abstract: Disclosed is a sphygmomanometer exhaust valve having a valve that functions as a lever, and in which a solenoid moves the point of force of the valve to urge a valve membrane formed at the point of action against a ventilation port. A support member supports the valve while fixing its fulcrum. When no electric current is supplied to the solenoid, the support member holds the valve in a predetermined position in which the ventilation port is open.

Abstract: An optical fiber manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing an optical fiber by drawing a optical fiber preform, including: a drawing furnace having therein a muffle tube into which the optical fiber preform is inserted and heating the optical fiber preform; and a first seal member which is disposed at an insert side of the drawing furnace so as to be coaxial with the drawing furnace and which seals the optical fiber preform inserted into an opening formed at the center thereof, wherein the first seal member includes a plurality of inner-circumference slits formed in the inner circumference thereof and a plurality of outer-circumference slits formed in the outer circumference thereof.

Abstract: A method of attaching and detaching a preform to and from a support body, the preform being used to manufacture an optical fiber, the method including: inserting a connection pin through a penetration hole provided in the preform and a penetration hole provided in the support body; attaching the preform to the support body by hanging the preform on the connection pin inserted through the penetration holes; and detaching the preform from the support body by taking out the connection pin from the penetration holes after the connection pin is rotated about an insertion axis due to an action of a moment based on gravity when the hung state of the preform hung on the connection pin is released.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a porous silica body including: a step of arranging a plurality of burners around an optical fiber core rod; and a deposition step of depositing a plurality of soot layers on an outer peripheral surface of the optical fiber core rod by the burners, wherein the deposition step comprises forming each of the plurality of soot layers by one of the burners, and depositing each soot layer to satisfy 0.2?x?0.5 and 0.1?y?4.0x2?3.8x+1.3 where x (g/cm3) is the average bulk density and y (mm) is the deposition thickness, and so that the maximum value of the bulk density of the soot layers becomes 0.6 g/cm3 or less.

Abstract: A method of attaching and detaching a preform to and from a support body, the preform being used to manufacture an optical fiber, the method including: inserting a connection pin through a penetration hole provided in the preform and a penetration hole provided in the support body; attaching the preform to the support body by hanging the preform on the connection pin inserted through the penetration holes; and detaching the preform from the support body by taking out the connection pin from the penetration holes after the connection pin is rotated about an insertion axis due to an action of a moment based on gravity when the hung state of the preform hung on the connection pin is released.

Abstract: An optical fiber is constituted by: a three-layer structured core which includes, a first core (having a relative refractive index difference of ?1 in a region of a radius of R1), a second core (having a relative refractive index difference of ?2 in a region from the radius R1 to a radius of R2), and a third core (having a relative refractive index difference of ?3 in a region from the radius of R2 to a radius of R3), wherein the relative refractive index differences have relationships of ?1>?2, ?3>?2, and ?3>?1, when ?1??2=X and ?3??2=Y, (X+Y)>0.4% is satisfied, and X and Y satisfy 0.25%<X<0.6%, 0.1%?Y?0.6%, and a relationship of (2*X?0.7)%<Y<(X/2+0.4)%, thereby satisfying the G652 standard and having an SBS threshold equal to or higher than that of an optical fiber having the same MFD by +3 dB or higher.

Abstract: An optical fiber manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing an optical fiber by drawing a optical fiber preform, including: a drawing furnace having therein a muffle tube into which the optical fiber preform is inserted and heating the optical fiber preform; and a first seal member which is disposed at an insert side of the drawing furnace so as to be coaxial with the drawing furnace and which seals the optical fiber preform inserted into an opening formed at the center thereof, wherein the first seal member includes a plurality of inner-circumference slits formed in the inner circumference thereof and a plurality of outer-circumference slits formed in the outer circumference thereof.

Abstract: An optical fiber is constituted by: a three-layer structured core which includes, a first core (having a relative refractive index difference of ?1 in a region of a radius of R1), a second core (having a relative refractive index difference of ?2 in a region from the radius R1 to a radius of R2), and a third core (having a relative refractive index difference of ?3 in a region from the radius of R2 to a radius of R3), wherein the relative refractive index differences have relationships of ?1>?2, ?3>?2, and ?3>?1, when ?1??2=X and ?3??2=Y, (X+Y)>0.4% is satisfied, and X and Y satisfy 0.25%<X<0.6%, 0.1%?0.6%, and a relationship of (2*X?0.7)%<Y<(X/2+0.4)%, thereby satisfying the G652 standard and having an SBS threshold equal to or higher than that of an optical fiber having the same MID by +3 dB or higher.

Abstract: A blood pressure measuring apparatus to measure blood pressure based on a change in a pressure by a cuff mounted to a subject comprises: cuff pressure controlling means for deflating the cuff after avascularization by the cuff at a body part around which the cuff is placed; detecting means for detecting the change in a pressure by the cuff and outputting the detection as an electrical signal; extracting means for extracting a pulse wave signal from the electrical signal; and calculating means for calculating a systolic blood pressure value and a diastolic blood pressure value based on a relation between a change rate of an index value which is calculated by multiplying a maximum amplitude of each pulse of the pulse wave signal by the cuff pressure corresponding to the maximum amplitude and a predetermined value. The blood pressure measuring apparatus achieves a high-speed measurement while suppressing the reduction of accuracy.

Abstract: An optical fiber is formed by performing vapor phase deposition of SiO2 on the outside of a glass rod comprising a core section and a first cladding section and drawing a glass preform which formed by a second cladding section. Also, a single mode optical fiber is manufactured so that the ratio of the diameter D of the first cladding section and the diameter d of the core section is in a range of 4.0 to 4.8, and OH concentration is 0.1 ppm or less. Also, an optical fiber is manufactured so that a value of D/d>4.8, and the OH concentration is 0. 1 ppm or less. It is thereby possible to maintain an initial loss in the 1380 nm wavelength range even if hydrogen diffusion occurs.

Abstract: Disclosed is a sphygmomanometer exhaust valve having a valve that functions as a lever, and in which a solenoid moves the point of force of the valve to urge a valve membrane formed at the point of action against a ventilation port. A support member supports the valve while fixing its fulcrum. When no electric current is supplied to the solenoid, the support member holds the valve in a predetermined position in which the ventilation port is open.

Abstract: A blood pressure measuring apparatus to measure blood pressure based on a change in a pressure by a cuff mounted to a subject comprises: cuff pressure controlling means for deflating the cuff after avascularization by the cuff at a body part around which the cuff is placed; detecting means for detecting the change in a pressure by the cuff and outputting the detection as an electrical signal; extracting means for extracting a pulse wave signal from the electrical signal; and calculating means for calculating a systolic blood pressure value and a diastolic blood pressure value based on a relation between a change rate of an index value which is calculated by multiplying a maximum amplitude of each pulse of the pulse wave signal by the cuff pressure corresponding to the maximum amplitude and a predetermined value. The blood pressure measuring apparatus achieves a high speed measurement while suppressing the reduction of accuracy.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a glass rod includes introducing a glass source material gas, an inert gas, a flammable gas, and a combustion assisting gas to a multi-tube burner, where the multi-tube burner includes a first multi-tube, a plurality of nozzles provided surrounding the first multi-tube about a central axis of the first multi-tube and a second multi-tube provided surrounding the nozzles, where the first multi-tube and the second multi-tube have a common central axis; hydrolyzing or oxidizing the glass source material gas in a flame generated by a reaction between the flammable gas and the combustion assisting gas to synthesize glass microparticles; and depositing the glass microparticles on the outer periphery portion of the starting rod in a radial direction to manufacture the glass rod, wherein a ratio of a flow rate A of the flammable gas to a flow rate B of the combustion assisting gas (A/B) satisfies the following inequality: 2.5?A/B?4.5.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring an inferior-and-superior-limb blood-pressure index of a patient, including an inferior-limb blood-pressure measuring device, a superior-limb blood-pressure measuring device, an index determining device for determining the inferior-and-superior-limb blood-pressure index, based on a blood pressure of an inferior limb measured by the inferior-limb blood-pressure measuring device and a blood pressure of a superior limb measured by the superior-limb blood-pressure measuring device, an inferior-limb-pulse-wave-propagation-velocity-related-information, obtaining device which obtains inferior-limb-pulse-wave-propagation-velocity-related information, an upper-half-body-pulse-wave-propagation-velocity-related-information obtaining device which obtains upper-half-body-pulse-wave-propagation-velocity-related information, and an evaluation-information obtaining device for obtaining, based on the inferior-limb-pulse-wave-propagation-velocity-related information and the upper-half-body-pulse-wave-

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring a blood pressure of a living subject, including an inflatable cuff which has an inside surface adapted to contact a body surface of the subject and an outside surface exposed to an ambient air, and which is adapted to be wound around a portion of the subject to press the portion of the subject, a temperature sensor which is provided in the inside surface of the cuff and detects, in a state in which the cuff is wound around the portion of the subject, a temperature of the portion of the subject, and a display device which displays the temperature of the portion of the subject detected by the first temperature sensor.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring a blood pressure of a superior limb or an inferior limb of a living subject, including a blood-pressure measuring device which includes a measuring member adapted to be worn on a measurement portion of the superior or inferior limbs and measures a blood pressure of the measurement portion, and a pressing device which includes a pressing member adapted to be worn on the measurement portion or a distal portion of the subject relative to the measurement portion, and which presses the pressed portion with a prescribed blood-flow promoting force that is lower than a systolic blood pressure of the subject.

Abstract: A telediagnosis system for a doctor to make a diagnosis on a patient remote from the doctor, the system including an image taking device which takes an image of the patient, an input device which is operable for inputting a set of patient identifying information that identifies the patient, a memory device which stores respective images of a plurality of patients, and a plurality of sets of patient identifying information that identify the plurality of patients, respectively, a patient identifying device for identifying the patient by checking the set of patient identifying information inputted through the input device, against the plurality of sets of patient identifying information stored by the memory device, an image selecting device for selecting, from the respective images of the plurality of patients stored by the memory device, the image of the patient identified by the patient identifying device, and a doctor-side terminal device including a display device which displays the image of the patient sele

Abstract: A blood pressure monitor apparatus for monitoring a blood pressure of a living subject, comprising: pulse-wave-propagation-velocity-relating information obtaining means for successively obtaining pulse-wave-propagation-velocity-relating information which relates to a pulse-wave propagation velocity at which a pulse wave propagates in an artery of the subject; pulse-period-relating information obtaining means for successively obtaining pulse-period-relating information which relates to a pulse period of the subject; peripheral-blood-volume-relating information obtaining means for successively obtaining peripheral-blood-volume-relating information which relates to a volume of blood which flows in a peripheral body portion of the subject; and abnormality judging means for judging that the blood pressure of the subject is abnormal when at least one of the pulse-wave-propagation-velocity-relating information, pulse-period-relating information, and peripheral-blood-volume-relating information does not fall within a

Abstract: A living-subject monitoring apparatus for monitoring a load exerted to a living subject, including a circulatory-organ-related-parameter measuring device which iteratively measures at least one circulatory-organ-related parameter of the subject that changes in relation with the load exerted to the subject, a blood-oxygen-saturation measuring device which iteratively measures a blood oxygen saturation of the subject, and a display device which simultaneously displays the circulatory-organ-related parameter measured by the circulatory-organ-related-parameter measuring device and the blood oxygen saturation measured by the blood-oxygen-saturation measuring device, so that the circulatory-organ-related parameter and the blood oxygen saturation are comparable with each other by a medical person or the subject.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring a blood pressure of a living subject, including an inflatable cuff which has an inside surface adapted to contact a body surface of the subject and an outside surface exposed to an ambient air, and which is adapted to be wound around a portion of the subject to press the portion of the subject, a temperature sensor which is provided in the inside surface of the cuff and detects, in a state in which the cuff is wound around the portion of the subject, a temperature of the portion of the subject, and a display device which displays the temperature of the portion of the subject detected by the first temperature sensor.