Abstract: The present invention provides: a mononuclear metal complex that has high catalytic activity and can be used as a hydrogenation reduction catalyst that allows efficient hydrogenation reduction of a substance to be reduced; a tautomer or stereoisomer thereof; or a salt thereof. Provided is the mononuclear metal complex represented by the following formula (1), a tautomer or stereoisomer thereof; or a salt thereof. In the formula (1), Ar1 is an aromatic anionic ligand or an aromatic ligand, or is not present, Ar2 is a ligand having aromaticity and may or may not be substituted, and when Ar2 is substituted, the number of substituents may be one or more, M is an atom or ion of a transition metal, A1 and A2 are both carbon atoms, or one of A1 and A2 is a carbon atom and the other is a nitrogen atom, Y is an anionic group or a cationic group, or is not present, L is any ligand or is not present, and m is a positive integer, 0, or a negative integer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and a kit for producing hydrogen peroxide, capable of producing hydrogen peroxide at low cost. The present invention further provides a fuel battery capable of utilizing hydrogen peroxide as a low-cost fuel. The method for producing hydrogen peroxide of the present invention includes a hydrogen peroxide generation step of irradiating a reaction system containing water, a water oxidation catalyst, a transition metal complex, and oxygen (O2) with light to generate hydrogen peroxide. The kit of the present invention includes the transition metal complex and the water oxidation catalyst that are used in the method for producing hydrogen peroxide of the present invention. The fuel battery of the present invention includes a fuel container and a fuel battery cell, and the fuel container contains the transition metal complex and the water oxidation catalyst that are used in the method for producing hydrogen peroxide of the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention provides: a mononuclear metal complex that has high catalytic activity and can be used as a hydrogenation reduction catalyst that allows efficient hydrogenation reduction of a substance to be reduced; a tautomer or stereoisomer thereof; or a salt thereof. Provided is the mononuclear metal complex represented by the following formula (1), a tautomer or stereoisomer thereof; or a salt thereof. In the formula (1), Ar1 is an aromatic anionic ligand or an aromatic ligand, or is not present, Ar2 is a ligand having aromaticity and may or may not be substituted, and when Ar2 is substituted, the number of substituents may be one or more, M is an atom or ion of a transition metal, A1 and A2 are both carbon atoms, or one of A1 and A2 is a carbon atom and the other is a nitrogen atom, Y is an anionic group or a cationic group, or is not present, L is any ligand or is not present, and m is a positive integer, 0, or a negative integer.

Abstract: A catalyst for the decomposition of formic acid including a dinuclear metal complex represented by a formula (1) below, a tautomer or stereoisomer thereof, or any of their salts, where M1 and M2 are transition metals; Ar is a ligand having aromaticity and may be unsubstituted or substituted; R1 to R27 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or the like, or R15 and R16 may together form a —CH?CH—, where Hs in the —CH?CH— may be each independently replaced by an alkyl group or the like, and R23 and R24 may together form a —CH?CH—, where Hs in the —CH?CH— may be each independently replaced by an alkyl group or the like; L is an arbitrary ligand or is absent; and m is a positive integer, 0, or a negative integer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a catalyst for the decomposition of formic acid including a dinuclear metal complex represented by a formula (1) below, a tautomer or stereoisomer thereof, or any of their salts, where M1 and M2 are transition metals and may be the same or different; Ar is a ligand having aromaticity and may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents; R1 to R27 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or the like, or R15 and R16 may together form a —CH?CH—, where Hs in the —CH?CH— may be each independently replaced by an alkyl group or the like, and R23 and R24 may together form a —CH?CH—, where Hs in the —CH?CH— may be each independently replaced by an alkyl group or the like; L is an arbitrary ligand or is absent; and m is a positive integer, 0, or a negative integer.

Abstract: A photoacid generator comprising a metal hydride complex represented by the formula (I): wherein X represents a metal atom. The iridium hydride complex of the present invention can be used as an acid generator for chemically-amplified photoresists or color filters for liquid crystal, and in addition, can be widely applied in photographic-related or printing-related fields, or the like.

Abstract: A photoacid generator comprising a metal hydride complex represented by the formula (I): wherein X represents a metal atom. The iridium hydride complex of the present invention can be used as an acid generator for chemically-amplified photoresists or color filters for liquid crystal, and in addition, can be widely applied in photographic-related or printing-related fields, or the like.