Abstract: A hybrid vehicle 1 includes as drive sources an internal combustion engine 20, to which fuel stored in a fuel tank 21 is supplied, and a second M/G 32, to which electricity stored in a battery 40 is supplied. The vehicle 1 also includes a battery charger 70 for charging the battery 40 from the outside of the vehicle 1. For each of a plurality of refuelings to the fuel tank 21, the history of the time of refueling and the amount of refueling are stored. Based on the history, the degree of deterioration of fuel in the fuel tank 21 is calculated.

Abstract: A hybrid vehicle power transmission device provided with a power distribution mechanism composed of a planetary gear device for distributing motive power of a drive source to a motor and an output shaft is further provided with a damper device in a power transmission path between the power distribution mechanism and a first motor. Consequently, the damper device receives only reaction torque dealt by the first motor through the power distribution mechanism with respect to drive torque of an engine. Thus, since the torque transmitted to the damper device is smaller than the drive torque of the engine, the torque capacity of the damper device can be decreased and the size of the damper device can be reduced. As a result, the overall size of the power transmission device can be similarly reduced.

Abstract: Drain holes are arranged in positions offset from valve holes of a valve body. The drain holes have a long chimney-shaped space such that even if insulation material, that has peeled off of an electric motor, is suspended in oil, it is less likely to enter drain chambers through the drain holes.

Abstract: Drain holes are arranged in positions offset from valve holes of a valve body. The drain holes have a long chimney-shaped space such that even if insulation material, that has peeled off of an electric motor, is suspended in oil, it is less likely to enter drain chambers through the drain holes.

Abstract: To enable a card of a predetermined size to be adequately stored in an article storage box so as to be capable of easily being inserted and withdrawn, and to enable the internal space of the article storage box to be suitably partitioned by a partitioning plate instead of the above-described card. The inner wall of the article storage box to be mounted on a vehicle is formed with grooves in which a card of a predetermined size can be inserted so as to be capable of being inserted and withdrawn, and the internal space of the article storage box is partitioned by at least a part of the card in a state of being inserted into the grooves.

Abstract: A leakage inspection method for a sealed container in which a liquid of a non-electrolyte is contained for judging whether a defect exists in the container, the method comprising the steps of applying an inspection AC voltage through electrodes from an inspection power source unit; detecting an AC current flowing through the container and the contained liquid by means of a current detector; obtaining a digital value corresponding to an absolute value of the instantaneous value of the detected AC current; successively totaling the digital values during a totaling period having a specific relation to the waveform of the AC current whereby the total value of the digital values corresponding to the absolute values of the respective instantaneous values of the AC current is arithmetically operated and judging that the defect exists in the container when the total value as the value to be judged is larger than a setting value.

Abstract: To enable a card of a predetermined size to be adequately stored in an article storage box so as to be capable of easily being inserted and withdrawn, and to enable the internal space of the article storage box to be suitably partitioned by a partitioning plate instead of the above-described card. The inner wall of the article storage box to be mounted on a vehicle is formed with grooves in which a card of a predetermined size can be inserted so as to be capable of being inserted and withdrawn, and the internal space of the article storage box is partitioned by at least a part of the card in a state of being inserted into the grooves.

Abstract: A method for screening an apoptosis inhibitor characterized by screening a candidate via an effect on PGT. A cell protecting agent containing as the active ingredient a substance which can be incorporated into cells via prostaglandin transporter (PGT); and a screening method therefor comprising measuring the uptake into cells via PGT. An apoptosis inducer containing as the active ingredient a substance having a PGT inhibitory effect; and a screening method therefor comprising measuring the ability to induce apoptosis of cells with the expression of PGT. Because of having a cell apoptosis inhibitory effect, the cell protecting agent is useful as a nerve cell apoptosis inhibitor, a nerve cell protecting agent, etc. and applicable to the prevention or treatment of nervous diseases, etc. The apoptosis inducer is useful in preventing and/or treating diseases in association with cell proliferation such as tumor, etc.

Abstract: There is disclosed a photodetector which is capable of attaining an enhanced detection accuracy, and at the same time permits reduction in the size and manufacturing costs thereof. An avalanche photodiode detects an incident light, in a state of a predetermined bias voltage set thereto. A cooler cools the avalanche photodiode to a predetermined cooling temperature. An amount of an incident signal light incident on the avalanche photodiode is detected based on a detection signal from the avalanche photodiode. A control block adjusts at least one of the bias voltage and the predetermined cooling temperature, thereby holding a value of the detection signal from the avalanche photodiode generated in a state of the incident light being blocked from impinging on the avalanche photodiode, within a predetermined tolerance range.

Abstract: A leakage inspection method for a sealed container in which a liquid of a non-electrolyte is contained for judging whether a defect exists in the container, the method comprising the steps of applying an inspection AC voltage through electrodes from an inspection power source unit; detecting an AC current flowing through the container and the contained liquid by means of a current detector; obtaining a digital value corresponding to an absolute value of the instantaneous value of the detected AC current; successively totaling the digital values during a totaling period having a specific relation to the waveform of the AC current whereby the total value of the digital values corresponding to the absolute values of the respective instantaneous values of the AC current is arithmetically operated and judging that the defect exists in the container when the total value as the value to be judged is larger than a setting value.

Abstract: A method for screening an apoptosis inhibitor characterized by screening a candidate via an effect on PGT. A cell protecting agent containing as the active ingredient a substance which can be incorporated into cells via prostaglandin transporter (PGT); and a screening method therefor comprising measuring the uptake into cells via PGT. An apoptosis inducer containing as the active ingredient a substance having a PGT inhibitory effect; and a screening method therefor comprising measuring the ability to induce apoptosis of cells with the expression of PGT. Because of having a cell apoptosis inhibitory effect, the cell protecting agent is useful as a nerve cell apoptosis inhibitor, a nerve cell protecting agent, etc. and applicable to the prevention or treatment of nervous diseases, etc. The apoptosis inducer is useful in preventing and/or treating diseases in association with cell proliferation such as tumor, etc.

Abstract: A therapeutic agent for spinal canal stenosis is provided, which contains a pyridazinone compound of the formula (I) wherein R1, R2 and R3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl, X is a halogen atom, a cyano or a hydrogen atom, Y is a halogen atom, a trifluoromethyl or a hydrogen atom, and A is a C1-C8 alkylene optionally substituted with a hydroxyl, or its pharmacologically acceptable salt.

Abstract: There is disclosed a photodetector which is capable of attaining an enhanced detection accuracy, and at the same time permits reduction in the size and manufacturing costs thereof. An avalanche photodiode detects an incident light, in a state of a predetermined bias voltage set thereto. A cooler cools the avalanche photodiode to a predetermined cooling temperature. An amount of an incident signal light incident on the avalanche photodiode is detected based on a detection signal from the avalanche photodiode. A control block adjusts at least one of the bias voltage and the predetermined cooling temperature, thereby holding a value of the detection signal from the avalanche photodiode generated in a state of the incident light being blocked from impinging on the avalanche photodiode, within a predetermined tolerance range.

Abstract: A structure for a shock energy absorbing type steering apparatus is disclosed in which a column jacket in which a bracket member, rotatably fixed to a clamp, is attached to a vehicle body linked to a column jacket by means of welding and an enclosing body is extended in a space between the bracket member and clamp so as to enclose an upper surface area of the bracket member, thus preventing a foreign matter from invading into the inside of the bracket member. In addition, the bracket member includes a front wall to which the column jacket is perpendicularly fixed, curling portions formed on both side ends of the front wall, rollers inserted into the corresponding curling portions, and side walls extended from the curling portions in parallel to the column jacket, and cut-out portions formed on a portion of the bracket member below the curling portions.

Abstract: A universal joint yoke is obtained from a flat blank of sheet metal whose general shape is that of a cruciate form having a circular base and two diametrically opposing small semielliptical extensions. The blank of sheet metal is pressed in a forming apparatus so that the two extensions are bent perpendicularly to the circular base in the same direction with a given angle with respect to the circular base and two ribs or contiguous rib are formed along axes of bending to prevent a springback action of the two extensions which constitute two ear portions of the finished yoke. In addition, recesses are extended along a rear surface(s) of the rib(s) so that fasteners such as bolts and nuts for fastening a rubber coupling constituting a lower joint to a lower shaft of a steering system is nestled into the respective recesses. Both ends of the circular base have holes through which the fasteners for fastening the universal joint yoke to the rubber coupling is inserted.