Abstract: In a tibial component, an engagement mechanism configured to engage a tibial block and a tibial tray includes a recessed portion that is disposed in a lower surface, is non-penetrating, and includes an overhanging portion protruding inward more on an opening side than on a bottom portion side in at least a part of an inner wall; and a projecting portion that protrudes from the tibial block to the lower surface side, and includes a protruding part configured to engage with the overhanging portion.

Abstract: Provided is an artificial knee joint implant with which the balance between ligaments can be properly adjusted. An artificial knee joint implant includes a plurality of types of tibial plates-having tibia-side sliding faces that slide against femoral components and respectively having at least either the tibia-side sliding faces at different positions with respect to a tibia in a state where the tibial plates are fixed to a tibial tray attached to a tibia, or the tibia-side sliding faces in different shapes.

Abstract: A ring insertion groove is formed between adjacent two of circular plates, which are made of a magnetic material and are arranged concentric with each other, and a ring, which is made of a non-magnetic material and has a larger deformation resistance in comparison to the magnetic material of the plates, is press fitted into the ring insertion groove. Thereafter, a peripheral part around an opening of the ring insertion groove is plastically flowed, so that a compression stress is left in the ring.

Abstract: The present teachings provide for a clutch including a hub, a rotor, and an electromagnet. The hub can be rotatable about a central axis. The rotor can be rotatable about the central axis and can be rotatable relative to the hub. The rotor can define an annular cavity that can be disposed about the central axis. A surface of the annular cavity can define at least one groove that can extend helically about the central axis. The electromagnet can be received in the annular cavity. When the electromagnet is energized, the hub can engage the rotor to transmit torque between the hub and rotor.

Abstract: The present teachings provide for a clutch including a hub, a rotor, and an electromagnet. The hub can be rotatable about a central axis. The rotor can be rotatable about the central axis and can be rotatable relative to the hub. The rotor can define an annular cavity that can be disposed about the central axis. A surface of the annular cavity can define at least one groove that can extend helically about the central axis. The electromagnet can be received in the annular cavity. When the electromagnet is energized, the hub can engage the rotor to transmit torque between the hub and rotor.

Abstract: Provided is an artificial knee joint implant with which the balance between ligaments can be properly adjusted. An artificial knee joint implant includes a plurality of types of tibial plates-having tibia-side sliding faces that slide against femoral components and respectively having at least either the tibia-side sliding faces at different positions with respect to a tibia in a state where the tibial plates are fixed to a tibial tray attached to a tibia, or the tibia-side sliding faces in different shapes.

Abstract: A ring insertion groove is formed between adjacent two of circular plates, which are made of a magnetic material and are arranged concentric with each other, and a ring, which is made of a non-magnetic material and has a larger deformation resistance in comparison to the magnetic material of the plates, is press fitted into the ring insertion groove. Thereafter, a peripheral part around an opening of the ring insertion groove is plastically flowed, so that a compression stress is left in the ring.

Abstract: An artificial knee joint includes a femoral component and a tibial plate. The femoral component includes a first joint face disposed adjacent to a medial collateral ligament of a patient, and a second joint face disposed adjacent to a lateral collateral ligament of the patient. The first and second joint faces respectively have first and second medial pivot guide portions. A reference face extending orthogonal to the left-right direction is defined between the first and second joint faces. An amount ?D2 of decrease in a distance D2 between the second contact portion on the second medial pivot guide portion and the reference face in accordance with an increase per unit flexion angle is greater than an amount ?D1 of decrease in a distance D1 between the first contact portion on the first medial pivot guide portion and the reference face in accordance with the increase per unit flexion angle.

Abstract: In order to achieve a higher level of efficiency and greater output without complicating the manufacturing process or increasing production costs, an electromagnetic motor according to the present invention adopts a ? connection structure, which includes a u-phase coil winding unit, a v-phase coil winding unit and a w-phase coil winding unit radially extending from a stator fixed to a rotating shaft and set with a phase difference relative to one another and a first feeding terminal, a second feeding terminal and a third feeding terminal through which a predetermined current is supplied to coils at the individual phases.