Abstract: A zoom lens system includes, in order of from an object side to an image side: a first lens unit which does not move for zooming; a second lens unit moving during zooming; a third lens unit moving during zooming; and a fourth lens unit which does not move for zooming. The first lens unit includes a negative lens, a positive lens, a positive lens, and a positive lens, and when an Abbe number ? and a partial dispersion ratio ? of a material of the negative lens are denoted respectively by ?n and ?n, an average value of Abbe numbers ? and an average value of partial dispersion ratios ? of materials of the positive lenses are denoted respectively by ?pa and ?pa, and a refractive power of the negative lens is denoted by ?n, the following expressions are satisfied: ?1.75×10?3<(?pa??n)/(?pa??n); and 9.1×10?3(1/mm)<|?n|.

Abstract: A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary cell includes an electrode body including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator, the positive electrode and the negative electrode being arranged to oppose each other with the separator therebetween, and being rolled or stacked; a nonaqueous electrolyte solution; and an exterior package for accommodating the electrode body and the nonaqueous electrolyte solution. A polymeric support is provided between the separator and at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and the ratio (MO/MA) of the amount (MO) of the nonaqueous electrolyte solution present between the electrode body and the exterior package to the amount (MA) of the nonaqueous electrolyte solution present in the exterior package is 0.04 or less.

Abstract: A battery capable of obtaining a high capacity and reducing its expansion is provided. A spirally wound electrode body formed through laminating a cathode and an anode with a separator and an electrolyte in between to form a laminate and spirally winding the laminate is included in a package member made of an aluminum laminate film. An anode active material layer includes an agglomerated graphite material in which a plurality of primary particles made of graphite having fine pores are agglomerated so that the orientation planes thereof are not parallel to each other, at least in part, to form secondary particles. In the agglomerated graphite material, the total volume of fine pores with a diameter from 10 nm to 1×105 nm inclusive estimated by mercury porosimetry ranges from 0.5 cm3/g to 1.5 cm3/g inclusive per unit weight.

Abstract: It is harder to realize structural defects when the thickness of an internal electrode is reduced in a laminated ceramic electronic component, such as a laminated ceramic capacitor, when the internal electrodes contain a base metal as their conductive constituent, and the dielectric ceramic layers are formed from a dielectric barium titanate ceramic, and as an accessory constituent, at least one alkali metal element selected from Li, K, and Na, each of the internal electrodes has a thickness of 0.5 ?m or less, and the content of the alkali metal element in the dielectric ceramic is 0.2 parts by mol or more with respect to 100 parts by mol of the main constituent.

Abstract: A dielectric ceramic contains a BaTiO3-based compound as a main ingredient, and can be represented by the general formula: 100AmBO3+aNiO+bROn+cMOv+dMgO+eXOw where R represents a rare earth element such as Dy, M represents a metal element such as Mn, and X represents a sintering aid component containing Si. Ni is uniformly solid-solved in crystal grains, and the solid-solution region of the rare earth element in the crystal grains is an average 10% or less in terms of a cross section ratio. 0.96?m?1.030, 0.05?a?3, 0.1?b?1.5, 0.1?c?1.0, 0.1?d?1.5, and 0.05?e?3.5 are satisfied. A laminated ceramic capacitor has dielectric layers formed of the dielectric ceramic. As a result, a dielectric ceramic, and a laminated ceramic capacitor having excellent AC voltage characteristics, capable of keeping desired dielectric characteristics and excellent temperature characteristics, and having excellent withstand voltage and capable of ensuring reliability can be realized.

Abstract: A method of screening for a medicine capable of regulating generation of elastic fibrous tissue; and various means that are requisite for the method. In particular, the invention includes a polypeptide obtained by cleaving DANCE and a polynucleotide coding for the polypeptide; a method of cleaving DANCE; an antibody against the polypeptide obtained by cleaving DANCE; a method of measuring the amount of DANCE cleavage and a kit therefore; a DANCE variant and its polynucleotide; various DANCE complexes and a method of preparing such; a method of screening for a substance capable of regulating DANCE or a DANCE-specific protease, and a substance obtained by such screening method; an agent for regulating generation of elastic fibrous tissue; and a kit with DANCE and a polynucleotide coding for the same.

Abstract: A zoom lens system includes, in order of from an object side to an image side: a first lens unit which does not move for zooming; a second lens unit moving during zooming; a third lens unit moving during zooming; and a fourth lens unit which does not move for zooming. The first lens unit includes a negative lens, a positive lens, a positive lens, and a positive lens, and when an Abbe number ? and a partial dispersion ratio ? of a material of the negative lens are denoted respectively by ?n and ?n, an average value of Abbe numbers ? and an average value of partial dispersion ratios ? of materials of the positive lenses are denoted respectively by ?pa and ?pa, and a refractive power of the negative lens is denoted by ?n, the following expressions are satisfied: ?1.75×10?3<(?pa??n)/(?pa??n); and 9.1×10?3(1/mm)<|?n|.

Abstract: Better high-temperature load characteristics are obtained in a laminated ceramic capacitor including a dielectric ceramic layer with a thickness of 1 ?m or less. The laminated ceramic capacitor includes a plurality of stacked dielectric ceramic layers, a plurality of internal electrode layers, each disposed between dielectric ceramic layers, and external electrodes that are electrically connected to internal electrode layers. In this laminated ceramic capacitor, when the thickness of each dielectric ceramic layer is denoted by tc and the thickness of each internal electrode layer is denoted by te, tc is 1 ?m or less, and tc/te is equal to or less than 1.

Abstract: An image processing system includes a photographing apparatus and a processing apparatus. The photographing apparatus includes LEDs for emitting light with characteristics of spectroscopic distributions varied in a visible light area, an image pick-up device unit which picks-up a subject image that is illuminated by the LEDs and is formed by an image pick-up optical system and which outputs an image signal, and a control unit. The control unit sequentially lights-on the LEDs upon an instruction for photographing a subject spectroscopic image being input from an operating switch, picks-up the image, and thus controls the operation for capturing subject spectroscopic images. The processing apparatus includes a calculating device which performs a desired image calculation based on the image signal.

Abstract: An image processing system is used for dentistry. Upon creating a false tooth of a patient (59), a plurality of illuminating light of LEDs with different wavelengths emit light and a photographing apparatus (1A) photographs a tooth portion of the patient (59), thereby obtaining image data. The image data is sent to a dentistry filing system (2A) serving as a processing apparatus, and color reproducing data is obtained by calculation. The color reproducing data is sent to a dentistry factory (55) via a public line. Data is searched from a database (56) for calculating a ceramic compounding ratio, compound data of the ceramic false tooth is obtained, matching the color of the tooth portion of the patient (59), and the false tooth approximate to the tooth color of the patient (59) is created.

Abstract: An optical system forms an optical image on an imager, and a read control block selects a read rule for the imager depending on a magnification addressed by a magnification address block. The imager transforms an optical image at an addressed area into electrical signals in compliance with the read rule. The read image signals are stored in n image memories, where n is the number of images necessary for ultra-resolution processing. Ultra-resolution processing is built up of a motion estimation block and a high-resolution image estimation block adapted to estimate image data having a high-resolution image sequence. A selector selects a basic image for motion estimation and an image that is estimated in terms of motion.

Abstract: In a dielectric ceramic having crystal grains and containing a perovskite in which the A site contains Ba and the B site contains Ti. as a main component, the crystal orientations are aligned in substantially the same direction within the crystal grains. Some of Ba may be replaced with Ca and/or Sr, and some of Ti may be replaced with Zr and/pr Hf. This achieves a dielectric ceramic which has a high dielectric constant and has favorable AC electric field characteristics in which the change in dielectric constant is small even with changes in applied electric field.

Abstract: An image processing system includes a photographing apparatus and a processing apparatus. The photographing apparatus includes LEDs for emitting light with characteristics of spectroscopic distributions varied in a visible light area, an image pick-up device unit which picks-up a subject image that is illuminated by the LEDs and is formed by an image pick-up optical system and which outputs an image signal, and a control unit. The control unit sequentially lights-on the LEDs upon an instruction for photographing a subject spectroscopic image being input from an operating switch, picks-up the image, and thus controls the operation for capturing subject spectroscopic images. The processing apparatus includes a calculating device which performs a desired image calculation based on the image signal.

Abstract: The invention provides imaging device and high-resolution processing method of image which precisely generate high-resolution image by using image data with a little number of the pixels. An optical system images an optical image in an imaging unit (101), the imaged image is spatially discretized so as to sampled and converted into an image signal, thereby being recorded in a recording unit (105). Further, a timing at which the image is imaged by the imaging unit (101) is recorded in an imaging timing recording unit (107). A weight coefficient for imaged image is calculated by a weight calculating unit (104) by utilizing the timing information obtained by the imaging timing recording unit (107). A high-resolution processing unit (106) generates a high-resolution image by using the weighted information of the image generated by the weight calculating unit (104).

Abstract: A dielectric ceramic represented by a general formula: 100BamTiO3+aROn+bMOv+cXOw (where R represents a rare earth element, M represents a predetermined metal element, and n, v, and w represent independently a positive number determined in accordance with the valences of the elements R and M and a sintering aid component X, respectively), and the solid solution regions of the secondary components in the main phase grains are 10% or less (including 0%) on average in terms of a cross-sectional area ratio. The sintering aid component X contains at least Si, and m, a, b, and c satisfy 0.995?m?1.030, 0.1?a?2.0, 0.1?b?3.0, and 0.1?c?5.0. In a monolithic ceramic capacitor, dielectric layers are formed from the above-described dielectric ceramic.

Abstract: A laminated ceramic capacitor capable of achieving both a high dielectric constant and high electrical insulation property even when the thickness of the dielectric ceramic layer is less than 1 ?m, contains a plurality of laminated dielectric ceramic layers and a plurality of internal electrodes at interfaces between the dielectric ceramic layers, where dielectric ceramic layers are made of dielectric ceramic containing a perovskite-type compound represented by ABO3 as a main ingredient, and R (R is La or the like), M (M is Mn or the like) and Si as accessory ingredients.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device comprises forming a dielectric film, and oxidizing the dielectric film. In oxidizing the dielectric film, an oxidized gas is supplied to the dielectric film at a heat treatment. Supplying the oxidized gas is performed intermittently a plurality of times while the dielectric film is subjected to heat treatment.

Abstract: An image processing system includes a photographing apparatus (1) and a processing apparatus (2). The photographing apparatus (1) includes six LEDs (6a to 6f) for emitting light with characteristics of spectroscopic distributions varied in a visible light area, a monochrome-type CCD (8) which picks-up a subject image that is illuminated by the LEDs (6a to 6f) and is formed by an image pick-up optical system (7) and which outputs an image signal, and a CPU (18) which sequentially lights-on the LEDs (6a to 6f) upon an instruction for photographing a subject spectroscopic image being input from an operating switch (14), picks-up the image by the CCD (8), and thus controls the operation for capturing 6-primary-color subject spectroscopic images.

Abstract: An image processing system is used for dentistry. Upon creating a false tooth of a patient (59), a plurality of illuminating light of LEDs with different wavelengths emit light and a photographing apparatus (1A) photographs a tooth portion of the patient (59), thereby obtaining image data. The image data is sent to a dentistry filing system (2A) serving as a processing apparatus, and color reproducing data is obtained by calculation. The color reproducing data is sent to a dentistry factory (55) via a public line. Data is searched from a database (56) for calculating a ceramic compounding ratio, compound data of the ceramic false tooth is obtained, matching the color of the tooth portion of the patient (59), and the false tooth approximate to the tooth color of the patient (59) is created.

Abstract: A dielectric ceramic contains a BaTiO3-based compound as a main ingredient, and can be represented by the general formula: 100AmBO3+aNiO+bROn+cMOv+dMgO+eXOw where R represents a rare earth element such as Dy, M represents a metal element such as Mn, and X represents a sintering aid component containing Si. Ni is uniformly solid-solved in crystal grains, and the solid-solution region of the rare earth element in the crystal grains is an average 10% or less in terms of a cross section ratio. 0.96?m?1.030, 0.05?a?3, 0.1?b?1.5, 0.1?c?1.0, 0.1?d?1.5, and 0.05?e?3.5 are satisfied. A laminated ceramic capacitor has dielectric layers formed of the dielectric ceramic. As a result, a dielectric ceramic, and a laminated ceramic capacitor having excellent AC voltage characteristics, capable of keeping desired dielectric characteristics and excellent temperature characteristics, and having excellent withstand voltage and capable of ensuring reliability can be realized.