Abstract: A fluororesin including a residue unit of formula (1) and having a haze value equal to 2% or less of a heat-press molded product (thickness 1 mm) with a small haze value of a melt-molded product and a method for producing the same, Rf1, Rf2, Rf3 and Rf4 each independently represent one of the groups consisting of a fluorine atom, a linear perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, a branched perfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, and a cyclic perfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, the perfluoroalkyl group may have an ethereal oxygen atom, Rf1, Rf2, Rf3 and Rf4 may be linked to each other to form a ring having 4 or more and 8 or less carbon atoms, and the ring may include an ethereal oxygen atom.

Abstract: The present invention relates to resin particles including a residue unit represented by the following general formula (1) and having a volume average particle diameter equal to or more than 5 ?m and equal to or less than 2008 ?m, and a method for producing thereof. Fruthermore the present invention relates to a fluororesin comprising a residue unit represented by a general formula (1) and having a weight average molecular weight Mw in a range of 5×104 to 3×105, and a yellow index of a heat-melted molded product (thickness 3 mm) after 24 h at 280° C. of equal to or less than 6, and a method for producing thereof. In the formula (1), Rf1, Rf2, Rf3, and Rf4 are each independently one of the groups consisting of a fluorine atom, a linear perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, a branched perfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, or a cyclic perfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms. The perfluoroalkyl group may have an ethereal oxygen atom.

Abstract: A laser beam combining device includes an emission optical system that emits a plurality of circular laser beams propagated coaxially and having mutually different wavelengths, and a diffractive optical element that is concentric and diffracts the plurality of circular laser beams. The diffractive optical element diffracts the plurality of circular laser beams in accordance with the wavelengths of the circular laser beams, such that local diffraction angles of diffracted light of the plurality of circular laser beams incident at mutually different local incidence angles are equal to each other.

Abstract: An adaptive optical apparatus includes a first deformable mirror that includes a reflecting surface reflecting light propagated through an atmosphere, and a drive unit having a plurality of drive elements and changing an uneven shape of the reflecting surface, a second deformable mirror that includes a reflecting surface reflecting the light from the first deformable mirror and a drive unit having a plurality of drive elements and changing an uneven shape of the reflecting surface, a detector that detects light intensity of the light from the first deformable mirror and the second deformable mirror, and a controller that controls the drive unit of each of the first deformable mirror and the second deformable mirror. The controller is configured to execute a first update operation of controlling the drive unit of one deformable mirror based on a detected value by the detector.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a humanized antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof having stable physical property, superior in tumor accumulation, and capable of binding to mucin subtype 5AC. The above-mentioned problem is solved by the present invention that provides a humanized antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof having a heavy chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1-4 or a mutated amino acid sequence thereof, and a light chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 5-8 or a mutated amino acid sequence thereof, and capable of binding to mucin subtype 5AC.

Abstract: Provided is a microswitch including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a porous coordination polymer conductor, in which the porous coordination polymer conductor is represented by the following Formula (1), and a metal forming the first electrode and a metal forming the second electrode have different oxidation-reduction potentials, [MLx]n(D)y??(1), where M represents a metal ion selected from group 2 to group 13 elements in a periodic table, L represents a ligand that has two or more functional groups capable of coordination to M in a structure of L and is crosslinkable with two M's, D represents a conductivity aid that includes no metal element, x represents 0.5 to 4 and y represents 0.0001 to 20 with respect to x as 1, n represents the number of repeating units of a constituent unit represented by [MLx], and n represents 5 or more.

Abstract: An adaptive optical apparatus includes a first deformable mirror that includes a reflecting surface reflecting light having propagated through an atmosphere, and a drive having a plurality of drive elements and changing an uneven shape of the reflecting surface. There is also a second deformable mirror that includes a reflecting surface reflecting the light from the first deformable mirror and a drive unit having a plurality of drive elements and changing an uneven shape of the reflecting surface. There is also an optical path splitting unit that splits the light from the second deformable mirror into a first optical path and a second optical path, a first sub-deformable mirror in the first optical path that includes a reflecting surface and a drive unit that correspond to the reflecting surface and the drive unit of the first deformable mirror, and a second sub-deformable mirror.

Abstract: Provided is a microswitch including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a porous coordination polymer conductor, in which the porous coordination polymer conductor is represented by the following Formula (1), and a metal forming the first electrode and a metal forming the second electrode have different oxidation-reduction potentials, [MLx]n(D)y??(1), where M represents a metal ion selected from group 2 to group 13 elements in a periodic table, L represents a ligand that has two or more functional groups capable of coordination to M in a structure of L and is crosslinkable with two M's, D represents a conductivity aid that includes no metal element, x represents 0.5 to 4 and y represents 0.0001 to 20 with respect to x as 1, n represents the number of repeating units of a constituent unit represented by [MLx], and n represents 5 or more.

Abstract: In the present invention, there is provided a coating liquid for forming an insulation coating for a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, including: a solvent; and one or two more layered clay mineral powders having a specific surface area of 20 m2/g or more. In addition, in the present invention, there is provided a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet including: a base metal; and an insulation coating provided on a surface of the base metal, in which the insulation coating contains SiO2, and one or two of Al2O3 and MgO, and has a porosity of 10% or less.

Abstract: A laser beam combining device includes an emission optical system that emits a plurality of circular laser beams propagated coaxially and having mutually different wavelengths, and a diffractive optical element that is concentric and diffracts the plurality of circular laser beams. The diffractive optical element diffracts the plurality of circular laser beams in accordance with the wavelengths of the circular laser beams, such that local diffraction angles of diffracted light of the plurality of circular laser beams incident at mutually different local incidence angles are equal to each other.

Abstract: An adaptive optical apparatus includes a first deformable mirror that includes a reflecting surface reflecting light having propagated through an atmosphere, and a drive having a plurality of drive elements and changing an uneven shape of the reflecting surface. There is also a second deformable mirror that includes a reflecting surface reflecting the light from the first deformable mirror and a drive unit having a plurality of drive elements and changing an uneven shape of the reflecting surface. There is also an optical path splitting unit that splits the light from the second deformable mirror into a first optical path and a second optical path, a first sub-deformable mirror in the first optical path that includes a reflecting surface and a drive unit that correspond to the reflecting surface and the drive unit of the first deformable mirror, and a second sub-deformable mirror.

Abstract: An adaptive optical apparatus includes a first deformable mirror that includes a reflecting surface reflecting light propagated through an atmosphere, and a drive unit having a plurality of drive elements and changing an uneven shape of the reflecting surface, a second deformable mirror that includes a reflecting surface reflecting the light from the first deformable mirror and a drive unit having a plurality of drive elements and changing an uneven shape of the reflecting surface, a detector that detects light intensity of the light from the first deformable mirror and the second deformable mirror, and a controller that controls the drive unit of each of the first deformable mirror and the second deformable mirror. The controller is configured to execute a first update operation of controlling the drive unit of one deformable mirror based on a detected value by the detector.

Abstract: An auto valet parking system operates a car in a parking lot and including: a parking lot map database which manages route information to each parking space; a vacant space information database which manages full and vacant information for each parking space; a facility migration information database which accumulates facility migration information indicative of behaviors of a parking lot user; a first unit which detects the full and vacant information for each parking space, searches for a route to the parking space and automatically parks the car in the parking space based on the route information; a second unit notifies the parking lot user of information on a parking position through a mobile terminal; and a third unit which searches for the vacant space as close as possible to conditions based on the facility migration information, and reflects the vacant space on the first unit.

Abstract: An auto valet parking system operates a car in a parking lot and including: a parking lot map database which manages route information to each parking space; a vacant space information database which manages full and vacant information for each parking space; a facility migration information database which accumulates facility migration information indicative of behaviors of a parking lot user; a first unit which detects the full and vacant information for each parking space, searches for a route to the parking space and automatically parks the car in the parking space based on the route information; a second unit notifies the parking lot user of information on a parking position through a mobile terminal; and a third unit which searches for the vacant space as close as possible to conditions based on the facility migration information, and reflects the vacant space on the first unit.

Abstract: A laser beam combining device includes: a plurality of shaping optical units which emit circular laser beams which are different from each other in a change amount of an outer diameter per unit travel distance, wherein the plurality of shaping optical units are placed in such a manner that the circular laser beams emitted from the shaping optical units have a concentric shape.

Abstract: A laser beam combining device includes: a plurality of shaping optical units which emit circular laser beams which are different from each other in a change amount of an outer diameter per unit travel distance, wherein the plurality of shaping optical units are placed in such a manner that the circular laser beams emitted from the shaping optical units have a concentric shape.

Abstract: To provide an image processing device capable of attaining shade expression on a surface of an object while reducing image processing load, and of reducing a sense of discomfort which the user may feel. A shading process execution unit (62) executes a shading process on the surface of the object, based on a pseudo-normal vector for each pixel of a texture image to be mapped onto the surface of the object. A shading process execution restraining unit (66) restrains execution of the shading process by the shading process execution unit (62), based on the distance from a viewpoint to the object. A pseudo-normal vector obtaining unit (60) stores information correlating the distance from the viewpoint with pseudo-normal vector information for obtaining a pseudo-normal vector of each pixel. Then, the pseudo-normal vector obtaining unit (60) obtains a pseudo-normal vector of each pixel, based on the pseudo-normal vector information correlated to the distance from the viewpoint to the object.

Abstract: There is provided an image processor that displays a shadow caused by an eyelid or the like on an eye of a character object without causing an unnatural feeling to a user while suppressing an increase of processing load. In the present invention, a shadow polygon (60) for representing a shadow occurring in an eye region (50) of a character object (player character object (46)) that is placed in a virtual three-dimensional space is placed at a position so as to cover at least a part of the eye region (50). Then, an image representing a scene of the virtual three-dimensional space that is viewed from a certain point of view is generated.

Abstract: To provide an image processing device capable of attaining shade expression on a surface of an object while reducing image processing load, and of reducing a sense of discomfort which the user may feel. A shading process execution unit (62) executes a shading process on the surface of the object, based on a pseudo-normal vector for each pixel of a texture image to be mapped onto the surface of the object. A shading process execution restraining unit (66) restrains execution of the shading process by the shading process execution unit (62), based on the distance from a viewpoint to the object. A pseudo-normal vector obtaining unit (60) stores information correlating the distance from the viewpoint with pseudo-normal vector information for obtaining a pseudo-normal vector of each pixel. Then, the pseudo-normal vector obtaining unit (60) obtains a pseudo-normal vector of each pixel, based on the pseudo-normal vector information correlated to the distance from the viewpoint to the object.

Abstract: To provide an image processing device capable of preferably producing a picture in which the shade expressed on a surface of an object will change according to change in the posture of the object. A pseudo-normal vector information storage unit (60a) stores a posture condition concerning a posture of the object and pseudo-normal vector information for obtaining a pseudo-normal vector for each pixel of a texture image to be mapped onto a surface of the object, so as to be correlated to each other. A pseudo-normal vector obtaining unit (64) obtains a pseudo-normal vector for each pixel of the above described texture image, based on the pseudo-normal vector information stored in the pseudo-normal vector information storage unit (60a) so as to be correlated to the posture condition satisfied by the posture of the object. A shading process execution unit (66) executes a shading process for the surface of the object, based on the pseudo-normal vector obtained by the pseudo-normal vector obtaining unit (64).