Abstract: An aqueous dispersion composition includes in a stably dispersed state a copolymer comprising an ?,?-unsaturated carboxylic acid or an ester thereof as a constituent unit. The composition has a relatively high content of the copolymer and a relatively low viscosity. A production method for the aqueous dispersion composition is also provided. The method is for producing an aqueous dispersion composition of a copolymer comprising an ?,?-unsaturated carboxylic acid or an ester thereof as a constituent unit. The method includes the steps of (1) mixing a copolymer comprising an ?,?-unsaturated carboxylic acid or an ester thereof as a constituent unit, a basic substance, and water such that the concentration of the copolymer is 40 to 62 mass%, and that the copolymer is neutralized to a degree of neutralization of 10 to 35%, (2) applying a pressure of 0.1 to 2 MPa to the obtained mixture, and (3) further adding water after the pressure application to adjust the concentration of the copolymer to 30 to 60 mass%.

Abstract: To provide a cosmetic which is environmentally friendly and is excellent in all of spreadability on application, adhesion, hand feeling properties and transparency. A cosmetic including aliphatic polyester-based resin particles, wherein the aliphatic polyester-based resin particles have a volume-average particle diameter of 2 to 30 ?m, and a ratio of particles having a particle diameter of less than 1 ?m is 15% by volume or less and a ratio of particles having a particle diameter of more than 30 ?m is 6% by volume or less, is provided.

Abstract: To provide a cosmetic which is environmentally friendly and is excellent in all of spreadability on application, adhesion, hand feeling properties and transparency. A cosmetic including aliphatic polyester-based resin particles, wherein the aliphatic polyester-based resin particles have a volume-average particle diameter of 2 to 30 ?m, and a ratio of particles having a particle diameter of less than 1 ?m is 15% by volume or less and a ratio of particles having a particle diameter of more than 30 ?m is 6% by volume or less, is provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides an aqueous dispersion of a polyester-containing elastic material, the aqueous dispersion comprising an aqueous medium, a non-ionic surface active agent and a polyester-containing elastic material, wherein the aqueous dispersion comprises 1 to 20 parts by mass of the non-ionic surface active agent relative to 100 parts by mass of the polyester-containing elastic material. The present invention also provides: a method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a polyester-containing elastic material; a molded article produced from the aqueous dispersion; and a method for producing a molded article.

Abstract: The present invention provides an aqueous dispersion of a polyester-type elastic material, the aqueous dispersion comprising an aqueous medium, a non-ionic surface active agent and a polyester-type elastic material, wherein the aqueous dispersion comprises 1 to 20 parts by mass of the non-ionic surface active agent relative to 100 parts by mass of the polyester-type elastic material. The present invention also provides: a method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a polyester-type elastic material; a molded article produced from the aqueous dispersion; and a method for producing a molded article.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polyolefin-based composite resin spherical particle that gives a coating film having a matte appearance, a soft feeling, and excellent scratch resistance by being used for a coating material. The present invention also provides a coating composition containing the polyolefin-based composite resin spherical particle and a coating resin, and a coated article obtained by applying the coating composition to a substrate. The invention relates to a polyolefin-based composite resin spherical particle, which is a spherical particle obtained by mixing 100 parts by mass of a polyolefin-based resin, 40 to 1,500 parts by mass of water, and 3 to 30 parts by mass of an ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 4,000 to 30,000 to prepare a mixture, emulsifying the mixture at a temperature of the highest melting point of the polyolefin-based resin or higher, and cooling the mixture from a temperature at least 25° C.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polyolefin-based composite resin spherical particle that gives a coating film having a matte appearance, a soft feeling, and excellent scratch resistance by being used for a coating material. The present invention also provides a coating composition containing the polyolefin-based composite resin spherical particle and a coating resin, and a coated article obtained by applying the coating composition to a substrate. The invention relates to a polyolefin-based composite resin spherical particle, which is a spherical particle obtained by mixing 100 parts by mass of a polyolefin-based resin, 40 to 1,500 parts by mass of water, and 3 to 30 parts by mass of an ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 4,000 to 30,000 to prepare a mixture, emulsifying the mixture at a temperature of the highest melting point of the polyolefin-based resin or higher, and cooling the mixture from a temperature at least 25° C.

Abstract: An alignment mark having high precision and good visibility is formed in a simple manner without modification of a manufacturing line or a significant increase of man hours and a flat panel display is manufactured at low cost and with good productivity. To achieve this, the method includes a step of forming a photosensitive film on a substrate, a step of forming an alignment mark by exposing the photosensitive film by using an exposing mask, and a step of performing position alignment by recognizing the alignment mark in an undeveloped state of the photosensitive film.

Abstract: A vacuum cleaner includes an electric motor for driving a rotational brush for brushing dust particles from a surface to be cleaned, an electric blower for generating a suction air stream for sucking in the dust particles, a dust chamber for collecting the dust particles therein, a motor controller for controlling the electric motor, an input controller for controlling the electric blower, a current detector for detecting a current flowing through the motor controller, and a temperature detector for detecting a temperature of the electric motor. If the temperature of the electric motor increases over a predetermined temperature value, the electric motor is stopped and the stoppage of the electric motor is detected by the current detector.

Abstract: A headup display apparatus consists of a projection optical system unit installed in the dashboard of a car and a reflection member on the windshield. The projection optical system unit contains an indicator and an off-axis reflective hologram which reflects display light of the indicator toward the windshield, which in turn reflects it toward the viewing point of a driver. As a result, the display is seen superimposed on the exterior view. When external light as from the sun enters the projection optical system unit traveling in a direction reverse to the path of the display light, the off-axis reflective hologram reflects the incident external light toward a direction different from that of the outgoing display light to minimize an abnormal illumination of the indicator surface which would otherwise render the display unrecognizable. Behind the hologram is installed a heat dissipating member that receives infrared rays that have transmitted the hologram in order to dissipate heat.

Abstract: A non-regular reflection type holographic mirror which can reduce, when mounted as a reflection plate on a windshield of a vehicle, the inclination of a display image visually discerned by reflection and a process of manufacturing the same. The holographic mirror comprises a hologram plate including a transparent support member and a photosensitive agent layer formed on the transparent support member and having interference fringes formed therein such that the hologram plate has a function of a concave mirror at a first portion of the hologram plate and another function of a convex mirror at a second portion of the hologram plate on opposite sides of a horizontal center line. A reflection type display apparatus for a vehicle employing a non-regular reflection type hologram or a regular reflection type hologram constituting a concave mirror as a hologram combiner wherein a virtual image of a display unit is reversed into an erect image and compensated for in contraction to improve the discernibility.

Abstract: An information display apparatus having an input unit for entering a variety of data and processing requests, a processing unit, and a display unit for displaying input data and processing results is provided. The display unit displays two or more data groups in separate display areas, and provides scrolling functions to individually scroll each display area in predetermined directions as designated by the input unit. The processing unit includes an automatic power-off function for automatically turning off power to the apparatus if it remains non-operated for a predetermined time period. The processing unit also includes a continuous search function for continuously searching data in a predetermined order, and a search stop device that automatically stops a continuous search after a predetermined amount of search or search time, thereby enabling the automatic power-off function.

Abstract: The information searching apparatus in accordance with the present invention comprises: a memory device having a plurality of banks and containing a plurality of types of information data to be searched, as arranged in block; a table memory device containing, in table, the banks serving as the basis of the information to be searched, the number of changed banks and address data; and a table reading device for reading tabled information from the table memory device. This information searching apparatus is so arranged as to search the target information to be searched by obtaining the base bank information based on the tabled information from the table memory device, and by obtaining the number of changed banks and the address data of the base bank information. Further, this apparatus is arranged such that the user may learn synonyms and antonyms, or the translated terms, the phonetic symbols or the like of index words in dictionary data.

Abstract: An electrical circuit is powered by a power supply. There is a first operating circuit which is always energized with electrical power from the power supply. The first operating circuit is operatively connected to a power reducing device. There is a second operating circuit which can, for example, operate the processing portion of a small appliance, such as an electronic calculator. The second operating circuit receives power from the power supply, but is not energized at all times. That is, the second operating circuit is energized with electrical power from the power supply when it is required to run the processing portion of the small appliance. When the small appliance is not run, the second operating circuit does not operate. There is, for an example, an ON/OFF switch on the electrical appliance, to turn the power supply on and off.

Abstract: A rotary encoder having first and second slit disks are disposed between a light emitting diode and a light sensor coaxially in proximity to each other, the two slit disks each having a large number of slits formed radially at equal intervals in a peripheral edge portion of the disks, the first slit disk being connected to and rotated by a rotational shaft, and the second slit disk being rotated by interlocking gears in a direction opposite to that of the first disk.

Abstract: An image reading device includes a light emitting element, a light receiving element, a liquid crystal shutter array, and a circuit for driving the shutter array in a timesharing manner. The light reflected from a document is prevented from passing by the shutter array which is driven in the timesharing manner, so that the light receiving element can receive the light in the timesharing manner.

Abstract: A manual-scanning image reader which optically reads image such as characters and figures from a written surface by a manual scanning over said written surface, which consists of the following parts; a sensor for detecting the amount of movement of the image reader in the scanning direction as a linear movement sensor, a sensor for detecting the amount of deviation of the image reader in the direction perpendicular to the scanning direction as a deviation sensor and a device for reading in image data synchronously with output signals from the linear movement sensor in order to correct the input image data according to the output signals from the deviation sensor before eventually storing it in memory.

Abstract: A single function key is provided for selectively conducting a fixed amount discount (premium) calculation or a fixed rate (%) discount (premium) calculation in an electronic cash register. A preset system is associated with the discount (premium) calculation system so that the fixed amount discount (premium) calculation mode or the fixed rate discount (premium) calculation mode is preset before initiating the normal registration operation.

Abstract: A battery charging circuit includes a thermostat for sensing the temperature of the battery as it is charged, a silicon controlled rectifier which when conductive enables charging of the battery and when non-conductive prevents charging of the battery, and a transistor for preventing the silicon controlled rectifier from returning to the conductive state after being switched to the non-conductive state. When the temperature of the battery reaches a predetermined level corresponding to complete charging, the thermostat switches the silicon controlled rectifier to the non-conductive state and enables the transistor to be turned on to prevent further charging of the battery after the temperature thereof falls below the preselected level.