Abstract: A burst included in a burst pattern of a magnetic recording medium is a rectangular region. The rectangular region is constituted by a first signal region formed across a plurality of data tracks and is of a shape in which the length in the down track direction gradually increases in the cross track direction, and a second signal region adjacent to the first signal region in the down track direction. The maximum length of the first signal region is an edge of the rectangular region.

Abstract: A magnetic transfer master carrier to be placed on a perpendicular magnetic recording medium, including: a concavo-convex pattern corresponding to magnetic information to be transferred to the medium by application of a magnetic field, wherein a length (La) of a convex portion in the concavo-convex pattern and a length (Sa) of a space between the convex portion and another convex portion adjacent to the convex portion satisfy 1.3?(Sa/La)?1.9, and wherein a cycle length (La+Sa) is in the range of 50 nm to 145 nm, where the length (La) is the width of the convex portion with respect to a circumferential direction measured at a height equivalent to 50% of the height of the convex portion, and the length (Sa) is the width of the space with respect to the circumferential direction measured at the height equivalent to 50% of the height of the convex portion.

Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetic transfer method comprising: a magnetic transfer step of applying a magnetic field for transfer parallel to the plane of a disk shaped substrate having formed on the surface thereof a pattern composed of magnetic layer arrangement corresponding to information to be transferred to a perpendicular magnetic recording medium while a master recording medium for perpendicular magnetic transfer being the substrate is brought into close contact with the perpendicular magnetic recording medium, and thereby transferring the magnetic pattern of the master recording medium for perpendicular magnetic transfer to the perpendicular magnetic recording medium; and a servo correction information writing step of writing by use of a magnetic head, servo correction signal information into a section adjacent to the information transferred to the perpendicular magnetic recording medium by the magnetic transfer step.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of initializing a perpendicular magnetic recording medium in which a magnetic field having a magnetic field strength Hex is applied to a perpendicular magnetic recording medium having a magnetic layer having a coercive force Hc to initialize the magnetic layer, the method comprising the steps of: controlling a magnetic field strength HexP in a direction parallel to the medium surface of the magnetic field so that HexP>1.3×Hc; and controlling a magnetic field strength HexV in a direction perpendicular to the medium surface of the magnetic field so that HexV<Hc.

Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetic transfer method comprising: a magnetic transfer step of applying a magnetic field for transfer parallel to the plane of a disk shaped substrate having formed on the surface thereof a pattern composed of magnetic layer arrangement corresponding to information to be transferred to a perpendicular magnetic recording medium while a master recording medium for perpendicular magnetic transfer being the substrate is brought into close contact with the perpendicular magnetic recording medium, and thereby transferring the magnetic pattern of the master recording medium for perpendicular magnetic transfer to the perpendicular magnetic recording medium; and a servo correction information writing step of writing by use of a magnetic head, servo correction signal information into a section adjacent to the information transferred to the perpendicular magnetic recording medium by the magnetic transfer step.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of initializing a perpendicular magnetic recording medium in which a magnetic field having a magnetic field strength Hex is applied to a perpendicular magnetic recording medium having a magnetic layer having a coercive force Hc to initialize the magnetic layer, the method comprising the steps of: controlling a magnetic field strength HexP in a direction parallel to the medium surface of the magnetic field so that HexP>1.3×Hc; and controlling a magnetic field strength HexV in a direction perpendicular to the medium surface of the magnetic field so that HexV<Hc.