Abstract: A battery pack includes a plurality of battery modules including a plurality of cells aligned and accommodated in a case, wherein a battery assembly in which the plurality of cells are aligned in a row is used as a unit, and the multiple ones of the battery assembly are aligned in each battery module. The battery modules are a first battery module in which the plurality of battery assemblies are aligned in parallel and second battery modules in which the plurality of battery assemblies are aligned in series, and the first battery module and the second battery modules are combined with each other to form the battery pack.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a plurality of battery modules including a plurality of cells aligned and accommodated in a case, wherein a battery assembly in which the plurality of cells are aligned in a row is used as a unit, and the multiple ones of the battery assembly are aligned in each battery module. The battery modules are a first battery module in which the plurality of battery assemblies are aligned in parallel and second battery modules in which the plurality of battery assemblies are aligned in series, and the first battery module and the second battery modules are combined with each other to form the battery pack.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a plurality of battery modules including a plurality of cells 100 aligned and accommodated in a case, wherein a battery assembly 200 in which the plurality of cells 100 are aligned in a row is used as a unit, and the multiple ones of the battery assembly 200 are aligned in each battery module. The battery modules are a first battery module 300 in which the plurality of battery assemblies 200 are aligned in parallel and second battery modules 400A, 400B in which the plurality of battery assemblies 200 are aligned in series, and the first battery module 300 and the second battery modules 400A, 400B are combined with each other to form the battery pack.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a plurality of battery modules including a plurality of cells 100 aligned and accommodated in a case, wherein a battery assembly 200 in which the plurality of cells 100 are aligned in a row is used as a unit, and the multiple ones of the battery assembly 200 are aligned in each battery module. The battery modules are a first battery module 300 in which the plurality of battery assemblies 200 are aligned in parallel and second battery modules 400A, 400B in which the plurality of battery assemblies 200 are aligned in series, and the first battery module 300 and the second battery modules 400A, 400B are combined with each other to form the battery pack.

Abstract: A handsfree video phone system includes a video phone terminal and a car device in which a microphone, a speaker, and a camera are connected with an instrument panel via a cable. The video phone terminal is connected with the instrument panel via a wireless communication medium. When the video phone terminal is brought into the vehicle, the instrument panel informs the video phone terminal of the attribute information on the system structure. According to the attribute information, the video phone terminal switches the paths of multiplexed audio-video data so as to replace a microphone, a speaker, a camera, and a display that have been built in the video phone terminal with the microphone, the speaker, the camera, and a display of the instrument panel when the status changes to the communication status.

Abstract: A digital data transmission apparatus includes a transmitting end (100) that includes: a binary/quadrary conversion unit (110) for converting a data stream; a coding unit (120) for mapping converted data to be coded; a digital filter (130); a D/A conversion unit (140); a low-pass filter (150) for attenuating noises which are caused by folding distortion; a differential driver (160); low-pass filters (170a) and (170b) for eliminating noises from differentially outputted signals; and a common mode choke coil (180) for eliminating common mode noises and outputting a resultant signal to a twisted pair cable (300), and a receiving end (200) that includes: a low-pass filter (210) for eliminating noises from the twisted pair cable; a receiver (220); an A/D conversion unit (230); a digital filter (240); an evaluation unit (250) for evaluating a signal level of a received signal; a decoding unit (260) for decoding the signal level into received data; and a synchronization unit (270) for generating a clock.

Abstract: A digital data transmission apparatus includes a transmitting end (100) that includes: a binary/quadrary conversion unit (110) for converting a data stream; a coding unit (120) for mapping the converted data to be coded; a digital filter (130); a D/A conversion unit (140); a low-pass filter (150) for eliminating a high-band signal; a differential driver (160) for inputting an analog signal that has passed through the low-pass filter into a twisted pair cable (300), and a receiving end (200) that includes: a low-pass filter (210) for eliminating noises from both wires of the twisted pair cable; a receiver (220) for receiving the signals that have passed through the low-pass filter; an A/D conversion unit (230); a digital filter (240); an evaluation unit (250) for evaluating a signal level of a received signal; a decoding unit (260) for decoding the signal level into receipt data; and a synchronization unit (270) for generating a clock.

Abstract: A ring-shaped network quickly performs initialization even when a plurality of data transmission apparatuses are connected thereto. Each data transmission apparatus outputs received data to a device connected thereto while performing establishment of clock synchronization based on the received data, and when synchronization is established, it resends the received data. Further, when synchronization of the connected device is established, it sends data supplied from the connected device. Further, a master data transmission apparatus outputs data at turn-on of power or immediately after reset, and a next-stage slave data transmission apparatus receives the data to establish synchronization, and resends the received data when synchronization is established. Thus, synchronization of all the data transmission apparatuses is established while making a round of this data, and then synchronization of devices connected to the respective data transmission apparatuses is established.

Abstract: First through third light reception elements 111–113 receive infrared data D from an operation input transmission section 2, and output the received data to an operation input permission determination section 12a. The operation input permission determination section 12a distinguishes among the first through third infrared light reception elements 111–113, thereby determining in which space an operation input has been performed, and analyzes the description of the operation input, thereby determining whether to accept the operation input. A calculation processing section 13a performs various processes based on the description of the operation input from the operation input permission determination section 12a, a processing result of a position detection section 17, and map data stored in a map data storage section 16. A drawing processing section 14a performs a process of outputting a processing result of the calculation processing section 13a to first and second displays 3 and 4.

Abstract: A display system (100) is provided which includes two display devices (101a and 101b); a coupling section (102) for coupling the two display devices such that one display device can be displaced relative to the other display device; a detection section (111-114) for detecting a value by which a position of the one display device relative to the other display device can be identified; and a display control section (115) for generating an image to be displayed on each of the one and the other display devices, based on the position detected by the detection section. The one and the other display devices display their respective images generated by the display control section.

Abstract: An evaluation level setting method and a data reception apparatus in which the method is implemented accurately evaluate signal levels in multi-valued transmission for transmitting data while assigning one or more bits of data as one data symbol to a signal level. A data transmission apparatus outputs an initialization pattern signal at turn-on of power or after reset, and the data reception apparatus establishes clock synchronization on the basis of the received initialization pattern signal and starts data reception after setting of evaluation levels to be used for threshold evaluation of signal levels.

Abstract: A hands-free device includes a communication unit that obtains a Media Access Control (MAC) address of a portable terminal device from the portable terminal device, and an address storing unit that registers one of the MAC addresses that is obtained by the communication unit into the address storing unit itself in response to a registration trigger signal. The hands-free device also includes a control unit that reads the registered MAC address from the address storing unit and specifies a portable terminal device having the read registered address as a communication target device in response to a search trigger signal.

Abstract: A first initialization pattern signal is a signal in which a maximum signal level and a minimum signal level appear alternately, and a second initialization pattern signal is a signal in which all signal levels appear in a predetermined arrangement. In a ring-shaped network including plural stages of data transmission apparatuses (100), a transmission unit (110) of each data transmission apparatus outputs the first initialization pattern signal successively to a next-stage data transmission apparatus at turn-on of power or immediately after reset, and a reception unit (120) establishes clock synchronization on the basis of the first initialization pattern signal received.

Abstract: A control device determines whether an image generated by merging several concurrently picked-up images has consistent image quality on a display device. If determined No, image quality parameters set in each image pickup device are so controlled as to make the image quality of the merged image consistent. Therefore, the merged image can assuredly have consistent image quality. Further, a signal processing device detects, based on positions of nodes and attributes of cameras, a connection indicating which node is connected to which camera and with what attribute. The signal processing device in advance stores every detectable connection and a plurality of image processing programs corresponding to each connection, and selects and carries out one of the image processing programs corresponding to the detected connection.

Abstract: A hands-free device includes a cellular phone of a driver, driver's speakers that output sounds to the driver, front speakers and rear speakers that output sounds widely in a car, a detection unit that outputs a detection signal to indicate whether there is a fellow passenger in the car or not, and control equipment that communicates with the cellular phone. In the case that the control equipment receives a telephone communication voice signal indicating telephone conversation voice of another party of the telephone conversation from the cellular phone, based on the detection signal outputted from the detection unit, when the control equipment judges that there is no fellow passenger, the control equipment has the telephone conversation voice outputted mainly from the front speakers and the rear speakers, and when the control equipment judges that there is a fellow passenger, the control equipment has the telephone conversation voice outputted mainly from the driver's speakers.

Abstract: First through third light reception elements 111-113 receive infrared data D from an operation input transmission section 2, and output the received data to an operation input permission determination section 12a. The operation input permission determination section 12a distinguishes among the first through third infrared light reception elements 111-113, thereby determining in which space an operation input has been performed, and analyzes the description of the operation input, thereby determining whether to accept the operation input. A calculation processing section 13a performs various processes based on the description of the operation input from the operation input permission determination section 12a, a processing result of a position detection section 17, and map data stored in a map data storage section 16. A drawing processing section 14a performs a process of outputting a processing result of the calculation processing section 13a to first and second displays 3 and 4.

Abstract: A program preselecting apparatus is provided. An electronic program guide storing unit stores an electronic program guide made up of a plurality of sets of program information of a plurality of programs, each of the plurality of sets of program information including a time slot, channel number, and content information of a respective program. A preselection criteria storing unit stores a plurality of preselection criteria used for specifying programs to be preselected, each of the plurality of preselection criteria including at least one criterion item which specifies at least the content information. A searching unit searches, according to each of the plurality of preselection criteria, the electronic program guide for a program corresponding to each set of program information that satisfies the criterion items of the preselection criterion. An overlap judging unit judges whether there are programs whose time slots overlap among programs found as a result of the search by the searching unit.

Abstract: An on-vehicle image display apparatus comprises: plural cameras; display image creating means for compositing and cutting out a group of images taken by the respective cameras; and image display means; wherein the display image creating means cuts out images which compensate for blind spots of the respective cameras in imaging positions one another, from the plural images of the plural cameras, and composite the cut-out images.

Abstract: It is an object to provide a ring-shaped network which can speedily perform initialization even when a plurality of data transmission apparatuses, each performing multi-valued transmission while assigning one or more bits of data as one data symbol to a signal level, are connected thereto, and a data transmission apparatus.

Abstract: A first initialization pattern signal is a signal in which a maximum signal level and a minimum signal level appear alternately, and a second initialization pattern signal is a signal in which all signal levels appear in a predetermined arrangement. In a ring-shaped network including plural stages of data transmission apparatuses (100), a transmission unit (110) of each data transmission apparatus outputs the first initialization pattern signal successively to a next-stage data transmission apparatus at turn-on of power or immediately after reset, and a reception unit (120) establishes clock synchronization on the basis of the first initialization pattern signal received.