Abstract: Provided is a light-emitting element capable of taking out emitted light efficiently and securing sufficient light-emitting area. The light-emitting element includes translucent substrate, concavo-convex layer having a concavo-convex pattern, first electrode layer, organic luminescent layer having a light-emitting part, second electrode layer, and lens member having diameter D1. The concavo-convex, first electrode, organic luminescent, and second electrode layers form a laminate on the first surface side of the substrate, with the concavo-convex pattern arranged on the first electrode layer side of the concavo-convex layer. The substrate is provided with the lens member on the second surface, and the light-emitting part is a laminated region of a diameter D2 of the organic luminescent layer, and the light-emitting part is aligned concentrically to the lens member. The ratio D2/D1 is 0.7<D2/D1?1.0.

Abstract: A light emitting element includes: a concave-convex structure layer, a first electrode, an organic layer, and a second electrode layer provided on a surface of a base member in this order; and a lens member arranged on an opposite surface of the base member on a side opposite to the surface, wherein a center of the lens member is coincident to a center of a light emitting portion in a plane view, the light emitting portion being an area of the organic layer between the first and second electrodes in a base member thickness direction; ratio of diameter D2 of the light emitting portion to diameter D1 of the lens member satisfies D2/D1?0.7; and ratio of distance d to diameter D1 of the lens member satisfies d/D1?0.25, distance d being between the opposite surface of the base member and the center of the light emitting portion.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a substrate with a concave-convex structure includes: forming a base material layer on a substrate; forming a base layer having a concave-convex pattern by transferring a concave-convex pattern of a mold to the base material layer; and forming a coating layer by coating the concave-convex pattern of the base layer with a coating material, wherein the coating layer is formed such that a thickness of the coating layer is in a range of 25 to 150% of standard deviation of depth of concavities and convexities of the base layer. The substrate with the concave-convex structure manufactured by this method has good light extraction efficiency and effectively prevents leak current in an organic light emitting diode having this substrate.

Abstract: In an organic EL element, a concave-convex pattern layer having a first concave-convex shape, a first electrode, an organic layer, and a second electrode layer are stacked on a substrate in this order. Further, an auxiliary layer is provided between the concave-convex pattern layer and the first electrode. A surface of the auxiliary layer on the first electrode side has a second concave-convex shape. The change ratio of the standard deviation of depths of the second concave-convex shape with respect to the standard deviation of depths of the first concave-convex shape is 70% or less. The organic EL light-emitting element, which has a high light extraction efficiency while preventing the occurrence of a leak current, can be obtained.

Abstract: A light extraction transparent substrate for an organic EL element includes a transparent supporting substrate; a diffraction grating having a first concavity and convexity layer having first concavities and convexities formed on a surface thereof, which is located on a surface of the transparent supporting substrate, and a microlens having a second concavity and convexity layer having second concavities and convexities formed on a surface thereof, which is located on a surface of the transparent supporting substrate. When a Fourier-transformed image is obtained by performing two-dimensional fast Fourier transform processing on a concavity and convexity analysis image obtained by analyzing the shape of each of the first and second concavities and convexities by use of an atomic force microscope, the Fourier-transformed image shows a circular or annular pattern substantially centered at an origin at which an absolute value of wavenumber is 0 ?m?1.

Abstract: In an organic EL element, a concave-convex pattern layer having a first concave-convex shape, a first electrode, an organic layer, and a second electrode layer are stacked on a substrate in this order. Further, an auxiliary layer is provided between the concave-convex pattern layer and the first electrode. A surface of the auxiliary layer on the first electrode side has a second concave-convex shape. The change ratio of the standard deviation of depths of the second concave-convex shape with respect to the standard deviation of depths of the first concave-convex shape is 70% or less. The organic EL light-emitting element, which has a high light extraction efficiency while preventing the occurrence of a leak current, can be obtained.

Abstract: A light extraction transparent substrate for an organic EL element includes a transparent supporting substrate; a diffraction grating having a first concavity and convexity layer having first concavities and convexities formed on a surface thereof, which is located on a surface of the transparent supporting substrate, and a microlens having a second concavity and convexity layer having second concavities and convexities formed on a surface thereof, which is located on a surface of the transparent supporting substrate. When a Fourier-transformed image is obtained by performing two-dimensional fast Fourier transform processing on a concavity and convexity analysis image obtained by analyzing the shape of each of the first and second concavities and convexities by use of an atomic force microscope, the Fourier-transformed image shows a circular or annular pattern substantially centered at an origin at which an absolute value of wavenumber is 0 ?m?1.