Abstract: To provide a honeycomb carrier to support a catalyst to clean e.g. an exhaust gas of an automobile particularly containing NOx, which is excellent in heat resistance, thermal shock resistance, mechanical strength and thermal decomposition resistance and has a great corrosion resistance to a catalyst, and is thus capable of being used with stability for a long period of time, and a process for its production. The material for the honeycomb carrier is an aluminum magnesium titanate sintered product obtained by firing at from 1,000 to 1,700° C.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for preparing a sintered body comprising as a basic component aluminum magnesium titanate represented by the composition formula: MgxAl2(1?x)Ti(1+x)O5 wherein the value of x is 0.1?x<1. The process comprises a step of sintering a formed product from a raw material mixture comprising 100 parts by weight, calculated on an oxide basis, of a mixture comprising a Mg-containing compound, an Al-containing compound and a Ti-containing compound at the same metal component ratio as the metal component ratio of Mg, Al and Ti in the above composition formula, and 1-10 parts by weight of an alkali feldspar represented by the composition formula: (NayK1-y)AlSi3O8 wherein the value of y is 0?y?1.

Abstract: The present invention provides a raw material composition for preparing a sintered body of aluminum titanate, the composition comprising (i) 100 parts by weight of a mixture comprising 40 to 50 mol % of TiO2 and 60 to 50 mol % of Al2O3, (ii) 1 to 10 parts by weight of an alkali feldspar represented by the formula: (NaxK1?x)AlSi3O8 (0?x?1), and (iii) 1 to 10 parts by weight of at least one Mg-containing component selected from the group consisting of a Mg-containing oxide with spinel structure, MgCO3 and MgO, and a process for preparing a sintered body of aluminum titanate comprising sintering a formed product prepared from the raw material composition at 1300 to 1700° C. According to the present invention, a sintered body of aluminum titanate having high mechanical strength and ability to be stably used at high temperatures, as well as its inherent properties of low coefficient of thermal expansion and high corrosion resistance, can be obtained.

Abstract: In the production of an organic-inorganic hybrid glassy material using raw materials which are used in a sol-gel process as starting materials, the present invention relates to a process for producing an organic-inorganic hybrid glassy material, which is characterized in that, there is a heating reaction step between a mixing step and a melting step of the starting materials and there is further an aging step after the melting step. In accordance with the present invention, an organic-inorganic hybrid glassy material satisfying both heat resistance as well as airtight property and low-melting characteristic, which has been believed to be very difficult to produce, is now able to be produced in a very shorter period than before.

Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing silica glass of a bulk state as dense as conventional fused silica by a low-temperature process. Fumed silica particles are produced by oxidizing and hydrolyzing SiCl4 gas with a flame of 1100-1400° C. which is obtained by burning mixed gas of H2 and O2. Such fumed silica particles are used as a raw material, and pressure is applied to the aggregate of the fumed silica particles so as to unite the particles with respect to each other.

Abstract: In an LED (Light Emitting Diode) including a cover covering an LED element, the cover is formed using glass having a composition RnSiO2?n/2. The glass according to the present invention is low melting point glass with a softening temperature of ?40° C. to 300° C., melts at lower temperatures compared to conventional glass, and can safely form the cover without damaging the LED element. Since glass has better moisture shield performance and resistance to light compared to epoxy resins, the cover is formed using glass, and consequently deterioration of the LED element and a phosphor caused by moisture is reduced, deterioration of the cover caused by light is reduced, and changes in color and luminous intensity are restrained.

Abstract: In a production process of an organic-inorganic hybrid glassy material, the invention relates to a process for producing an organic-inorganic hybrid glassy material, characterized in that the process comprises at least the three steps of producing a gel body by a sol-gel method; melting by heating; and aging, and it relates to an organic-inorganic hybrid glassy material produced by this process.

Abstract: A tin oxide fiber expressed by the general formulaSn.sub.(1-y) Z.sub.y O.sub.2 (I)wherein Z is a metal element of the Group V of the periodic table, and y is 0 to 0.3, having a diameter which is greater than 1 .mu.m or having a length which is greater than 3 mm and having an aspect ratio which is greater than 10.This fiber is process for producing a tin oxide fiber comprising spinning an alcohol solution of a tin compound soluble in alcohol, or spinning an alcohol solution of said tin compound and a compound of a metal of the Group V of the periodic table that is soluble in alcohol, followed by heating.